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2021-2022學年湖南省郴州市廣發(fā)中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmenthas_______aneweconomicpolicy.
A.putup
B.putforward
C.putoff
D.putout參考答案:B2.“Terrorists________warontheUnitedStates,andwariswhattheygot,”Bushsaid.A.attacked
B.declared
C.fought
D.offered參考答案:B3.Whatgreattroubletheboy_____hisfathertogiveupsmoking!A.hadtopersuade
B.hadpersuaded
C.hadpersuading
D.hadpersuade參考答案:C4.Withoutthe____ofmyfriends,howcouldmycompanyhavelivedthroughthehardtimes.A.admiration B.assistance C.admission D.achievement參考答案:B5.----Peterworkshardandisconsideredtobethepresidentialcandidate(候選人)oftheclass.
------________________________Tom.
A.Sodoes
B.Soas
C.
It’sthesamewith
D.Soitwaswith參考答案:C6.Little_________thathewasseriouslyillhimself.A.theoldmanknow
B.didtheoldmanknowC.theoldmanknew
D.didtheoldmanknew參考答案:B考查倒裝句,句意:那位老人幾乎不知道自己病的很嚴重。Little表示幾乎沒有,為否定詞,放在句首應部分倒裝,D選項時態(tài)不對;故選B.【名師點睛】如果將謂語的全部或一部分放在主語之前,這種語序被稱為“倒裝”。謂語全部放在主語之前,為全部倒裝;只把助動詞,連系動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語之前,為部分倒裝。此題中是否定詞放在句首所以部分倒裝,因為謂語動詞是實義動詞故在主語的前面加個助動詞,實義動詞還放在主語的后面,但是保持原型。7.Sorry,I'mlate.Thecar______downonmywayhere.A.wasbreaking
B.hasbrokenC.hadbroken
D.broke參考答案:D8.The“magicalapple”,whichwewishnottobethelastone_____us,hasinspiredtheimaginationandpassionofmillionsofpeople.A.
fascinate B.fascinating C.fascinated D.tofascinate參考答案:D9.Itisnotwhentostartthejobbutwhotostart______isofimportance.A.which
B.it
C.that
D.this
參考答案:C略10.Coffeeisready.Howniceit______!Wouldyoulikesome?
A.looks
B.smells
C.sounds
D.feels參考答案:B11.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare____,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch
B.tobewatched
C.watching
D.beingwatched參考答案:A12.Theteacherrequires____isthelasttoleavetheclassroom____offallthelights.
A.who;shouldturn
B.whom;shallturn
C.whomever;turns
D.whoever;turn參考答案:D略13.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat______ofgoods.A.variety
B.mixture
C.extension
D.combination參考答案:A14.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.
A.figureout
B.lookout
C.makeout
D.tryout參考答案:C略15.Asisknowntoall,________People’sRepublicofChinais________biggestdevelopingcountry
intheworld.A.the;/
B.the;the
C./;the
D./;/參考答案:B16.Knowinghowtoperformfirstaid________someonecanmakearealdifference________hislife.That’swhyweneedtoacquireagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.A.on;for
B.on;to
C.to;for
D.at;to參考答案:B二、完型填空17.TheparkbenchwasdesertedasIsatdowntoreadbeneathanoldwillowtree.Not
36
withlife,Iwasdown.Ayoungboyoutofbreath
37
me,alltiredfromplay.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheadtilted(傾斜的)down,
38
withgreatexcitement,“LookwhatIfound!”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhata
39
sight,withispetals(花瓣)allworn—notenoughrain,ortoolittlelight.
40
himtotakehisdeadflowerandgoofftoplay,I
41
asmallsmileandthenshiftedaway.Butinsteadof
42
hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseanddeclaredwith
43
,“Itsurelysmellsprettyandit’sbeautiful,too.That’swhyI
44
it;here,it’sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdyingordead.ButIknewImust
45
it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,and
46
,“JustwhatIneed.”Butinsteadofplacingtheflowerinmyhand,he
47
itmid-airwithoutreason.ItwasthenthatI
48
fortheveryfirsttimetheboywas
49
.Iheardmyvoiceshake,tearsshonelikethesun
50
Ithankedhimforpickingtheverybestone.Hesmiled,andthenranofftoplay,
51
oftheeffecthe’dhadonmyday.Isatthereand
52
howhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldwillowtree.Howdidheknowofmyself-indulged(自己造成的)
53
?Perhapsfromhisheart,he’dbeenblessed(具有)withtrue
54
.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,atlastIcouldsee,theproblemwasnotconnectedwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeenblind,Ivowed(發(fā)誓)tosee
55
,andappreciateeverysecondthat’smine.36.A.excited B.inspired C.disappointed D.satisfied37.A.overlooked B.approached C.understood D.talked38.A.telling B.informing C.saying D.talking39.A.pitiful B.rough C.bothering D.unique40.A.Persuading B.Demanding C.Wanting D.Inviting41.A.played B.forced C.adjusted D.delivered42.A.declining(下降) B.quitting C.panicking(驚慌) D.accepting43.A.sympathy B.embarrassment C.surprise D.sorrow44.A.took B.picked C.sold D.pulled45.A.bring B.take C.fetch D.smell46.A.announced B.declared C.replied D.whispered47.A.held B.grasped C.caught D.seized48.A.convinced B.confirmed C.refused D.noticed49.A.strange B.unimaginable C.deaf D.blind50.A.once B.as C.after D.since51.A.regretful B.unbelievable C.unaware D.regardless52.A.doubted B.felt C.wondered D.found53.A.depression B.embarrassment C.pleasure D.effort54.A.sense B.hearing C.sight D.ability55.A.fantasy B.disability C.beauty D.wonder參考答案:36-40DBCAC
41-45BBCBB
46-50CADDB
51-55CCACC三、閱讀理解18.About90percentofChinesebelievethepolarization(分化)betweentherichandpooris“serious”inChina,accordingtoasurveyconductedbyChinaYouthDaily.Andmorethan80percentoftherespondents(對象)surveyedsaidsomethingmustbedonetonarrowtheexpandinggapbetweentherichandpoor,while14.1percentsaiditwasnecessary.Thepolarizationhasarousedwideconcernamongthepublicinrecentyears.TheStateDevelopmentandReformCommission(國家發(fā)改委)saidtheGiniCoefficienthadreached0.47forChina,upfromo.29twodecadesago.Usually,acountrywithanumberabove0.4iswarnedtopayattentiontotheincomeinequalityproblem.Tofindoutthepeople’sview,thesurveycovered10,250respondents,betweentheagesof20and30withacollegeeducationandamonthlysalarybetween1,000and3,000yuan.Surprisingly,mostdisagreedwiththeviewofexpertswhoclaimtheurban-ruraldifferenceiscausingthewideninggap.Morethan70percentoftherespondentsbelievedthat“thegroupofspecialinterests”istheprimereasonforthepolarization,followedby“peopleinpower”68percent,and“bosses”50percent.Anotherunexpectedfindingisthatalmostallagreedthatagoodeducationalbackgroundandknowledgewerenotthedecisivefactorsingainingwealth.About95percentsaidrichpeoplearenotnecessarilythosewhoareabletospeakEnglishorhaveacollegeeducation.TodayinChina,richpeople,accountingfor10percentofthepopulation,control45percentofthetotalsocialfortune,andpoorpeople,also10percentofthepopulation,onlycontrol1.5percent,accordingtoaninvestigationpublishedbytheNationalBureauofStatisticslastJune.
67.ItcanbeinferredthattheGiniCoefficient(inparagraph2)wouldprobablybe________.
A.theunitusedinadvancedmathematics
B.thedegreeofacountry’sdevelopment
C.thelevelofthecitizen’slivingstandard
D.ameasureofincomeinequality68.Expertsholdtheviewthatthemainreasonforthepolarizationis________.
A.theurban-ruraldifference
B.thegroupofspecialinterests
C.thepeopleinpower
D.thebosses69.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthecorrectproportionofthesocialfortuneamongpopulation?70.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ClosetheGapbetweentheRichandPoor
B.SurveysconductedbyChinsYouthDaily
C.Highereducation,Higherpay
D.Rich-PoorDivideSerious,StudyFinds參考答案:DAAD19.TheYalePeabodyMuseumisopen:MondaythroughSaturday10:00amto5:00pmSundaynoonto5:00pmTheMuseumisclosedonNewYear'sDay,EasterSunday,IndependenceDay,ThanksgivingDay,ChristmasEve,andChristmasDay.AdmissionFees:$9.00—Adults$8.00—Seniorcitizens65yearsandover$5.00—Childrenages3through18,andcollegestudentswithID$4.00—GroupadmissionToreceivethisreducedadmission,groupsmustmakeareservationatleast2weekdaysinadvance.Moreattention:Somehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschoolgroupprograms,sowerecommendvisitingafter1pmonweekdaysoratanytimeontheweekends.ThereisnocanteenorlunchroomatthePeabody.InformationonlocaleatingplacesisavailablethroughourRestaurantGuide.Visitorsarewelcometopicniconthelawns(草坪)aroundtheMuseum,Photographywithhandheldcamerasispermittedinexhibitionhallsforpersonaluseonly;photographyinTheAncientAgeisprohibited(禁止)atalltimes.HighlightsToursoftheMuseumareofferedeverySaturdayandSundayat12:30and1:30pm.These45-minutetoursoftheYalePeabodyMuseum'sexhibitionhallsareledbyoneofourspeciallytrainedvolunteerguides.TheMuseumoffersfreeindividualadmissiononThursdayafternoonsfrom2:00to5:00pmduringthemonthsofSeptembertoJune.AdmissionisfreetoanyindividualwithavalidYaleID.CheckoutaPeabodyMuseumpassatyourlocallibrary.AMuseumpasswillgiveyou$5offeachadmissionforupto4people.Askforitatyourlocallibrary.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案,并將選定答案的字母標號填在題前括號內。(1)Howmuchshoulda12-year-oldsix-graderpaytovisitthemuseum?A、4dollars.B、5dollars.C、8dollars.D、9dollars.(2)Visitorsareallowedtohavelunch
.A、outsidethemuseumB、inanyhallofthemuseumC、inthecanteenofthemuseumD、inthelunchroomofthemuseum(3)TheAncientAgeinthemuseumismostprobablyA、abookB、amagazineC、avide
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