湖北省咸寧市南川中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

湖北省咸寧市南川中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theplace_________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe

thecross-rivertrafficis

theheaviest.A．which;where B．atwhich;which.C．where;where D．which;inwhich參考答案：C2.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould______it.A.directto

B.sticktoC.leadto

D.referto參考答案：B試題分析：A．directto指向，對著，送往B．stickto堅持C．leadto導致D．referto所指，句意：一旦下了決定，我們就應該堅持。選B。點評：英語中有的詞組是用相同的介詞或副詞加上不同的動詞構成，要注意區(qū)別，記憶的時候不能忽視，這是常見的命題方式。這道題都是介詞to搭配不同的動詞構成的短語，平時要加強記憶，做題時，別忘了要結合上下文句意判斷。3.

Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets___________out.

A.wouldsell

B.hadbeensold

C.havebeensold

D.wasselling參考答案：B4.Imetmyfriendinthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo________，whichgavemeasurprise.A.byaccident B.onpurposeC.bycheck D.onthecontrary參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞詞組辨析。句意：我在2010年上海世博會上偶然遇到了我的朋友，這真是給了我個驚喜。A.byaccident偶然、碰巧；B.onpurpose故意地；C.bycheck用支票；D.onthecontrary相反地。根據(jù)翻譯可知A項正確。5.Wow!That’sUncleSam.Nowhe’sinParis,_____he?A.isn’t

B.hasn’t C.doesn’t

D.wasn’t參考答案：A6.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—

theyoungfellowhaveatry?

A．May

B．Shall

C．Will

D．Need參考答案：B7.Tobehonest,everyseasonoftheyearIdo___________watchingtulipsinMa’anchipark.

A.payattentionto

B.playatrickon

C.doharmto

D.lookforwardto

參考答案：D略8.---Howaboutgoingtotheconcerttonight?

---

,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A.Allright

B.Soundsgreat

C.Ican’t

D.No,Iamterriblysorry參考答案：B9.Hedreams

becomingafamousviolinistoneday．A．of

B．at

C．in

D．on參考答案：A10.Themeeting

afullweekbythetimeitends.A.hadlasted B.willhavelasted C.wouldlast D.haslasted參考答案：B11.Theyoungmanwassetfreebecausetherewasno

thathedidanythingillegal.A.belief B.advantage C.result D.evidence參考答案：D12.Theymaystartasagroupofhighschoolstudents,

practisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.A.inwhich

B.forwhom

C.inwhom

D.forwhich參考答案：B13.Thethiefwhowasputin_____prisonhad_____feelingofguilt.A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.the；不填D.不填;a參考答案：D14.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others參考答案：B略15.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—Oh,onceagainIhadmybestfriend___,becausetheexpressiononhisface____hisanger.A.hurting;betraying

B.tobehurt;tobetrayedC.hurt;betrayed

D.beinghurt;betraying參考答案：C略16.CouldIspeakto____________isinchargeofthecompany?

A.anyone

B.someone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIsland(金銀島)wastheproduct（產物）ofRobertStevenson’simagination（想像）．

36，recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork．Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived37formanyyears．In1881hereturnedtoScotlandtospend

38．WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson39．Eachmorningtheywouldgooutfora

40overthehills．Theyhadbeen41thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse．Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloyd,Stevenson’sson,feltthedays42．Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome

43

．Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland．Robert44thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof45．“What’sthat?”heasked“That’sthe46treasure”,saidtheboy．Robertsuddenly47somethingofanadventure(冒險)storyintheboy’s48．Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory．Hewouldmakethe49atwelve-year-oldboyjustlikeLloyd．Butwhowouldbemolded(塑造)intothehero—apirate(海盜)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedwiththe50ofawoodenleg,Roberthadalwayswantedto51suchamaninastory．

52LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was53．Sothankstoa54SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenlegandtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest

55

storiesintheEnglishlanguage．36．A．However

B．Therefore

C．Besides

D．Finally37．A．alone

B．nextdoor

C．athome

D．abroad38．A．meeting

B．story

C．holiday

D．job39．A．Lloyd

B．Robert

C．Henley

D．John40．A．talk

B．rest

C．walk

D．game41．A．attempting

B．missing

C．planning

D．enjoying42．A．warm

B．dull

C．busy

D．cold43．A．cleaning

B．writing

C．drawing

D．exercising44．A．doubted

B．noticed

C．decided

D．recognized45．A．thesea

B．thehouse

C．Scotland

D．theisland46．A．lost

B．buried

C．discovered

D．invented47．A．saw

B．drew

C．made

D．looked48．A．book

B．reply

C．map

D．letter49．A．singer

B．hero

C．writer

D．child50．A．help

B．problem

C．use

D．up51．A．praise

B．produce

C．mold

D．accept52．A．Yet

B．Also

C．But

D．So53．A．read

B．born

C．hired

D．written54．A．rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

D．windy55．A．news

B．love

C．travel

D．adventure參考答案：完形填空：36-40ADCAC41-45DBCBD46-50BACBA51-55CDBAD略三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdied,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughturnedintocrying.Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingcomefromthesamepartofthebrain.Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantages,scientistsarediscoveringthatso,too,doescrying.Whateverittakesforustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotional(情感的)health,andcryingseemstoworkwell.Onestudyfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople.Researchersagreethatwhenwecry,peoplearoundusbecomekinderandmorefriendlyandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter;sometimeswedon'tevenknowwe'reverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying,andthenwecandealwiththem.Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying—holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuffering—canbebadforphysicalhealth.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscanleadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillnesses.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don'tfightit.It'sanatural—andhealthy—emotionalresponse.68.Peoplecandobenefitfromcryingexcept_______?A.reducepressure

B.attracthelpfromotherpeopleC.learnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying

D.causehealthyproblems69.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthetextthat______.A.therearetwowaystokeephealthy

B.cryingdoesmoregoodtohealththanlaughingC.cryingandlaughingplaythesamerolesD.emotionalhealthhasacloserelationshiptophysicalhealth70.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.PowerofTears

B.HowtoKeepHealthyC.WhyWeCry

D.ANewScientificDiscovery參考答案：19.EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor.”shethought.Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.“I'mnotatallsurprised.”hesaid,“Iknowwhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,MrsParker,”hesaid,“Youwillhaveaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)作).Itcouldkillyou.”Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor’s.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutchershop(肉鋪).“I'dliketenpoundsofsteak(牛排),please.”shesaid.“Certainly,madam.”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale(稱).“That'sjust