廣東省東莞市新世紀(jì)英才學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省東莞市新世紀(jì)英才學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknow,it_______at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：B2._____recentstudyshowedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakersby____year2090.A.

A,

the

B.A,/

C.The,/

D.The,a參考答案：A3.Itistheabilitytodothejob________mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.which

B.thatC.what

D.where參考答案：B考查強調(diào)句。句意：是做這項工作的能力更重要而不是你從哪里來和你是誰。此句是強調(diào)句，基本結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that，此處強調(diào)theabilitytodothejob，故選B.4.He________agoldmedalbyus.A．istoaward

B．istobeawardedC．isawarded

D．isawarding參考答案：B解析考查動詞語態(tài)。我們將獎勵他一枚金牌。此處獎勵動作還沒有發(fā)生而是一種安排，并且主語與獎勵邏輯關(guān)系為被動。5.Asisreported,womenwithdemandingjobsarealmost_________tosufferaheartattack.A.twicelikelyas

B.aslikelytwiceC.likelytwiceas

D.twiceaslikely參考答案：D考查倍數(shù)?？疾楸稊?shù)的表達。一般原則是倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as/to.故選D。6.---IregrettosaythatIfailtorankfirstintheterminalexam.----Comeon,nobody_____winallthetime.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.shall

參考答案：C7.Itwasinherhometown______sheputupanewschool,______encouragedotherpeopletohelpher.

A.where;that B.that;which C.that;that D.which;that參考答案：B8.Forallthecontemporaryproblemscarsbring,noonecandenytheconveniencecarsbringusandignorethe________wemaketosolvetheseproblems.A.act B.behaviour C.doings D.effort參考答案：D9.Whathehadsaidabouttheincidentanddonewithit________ourtrouble.A.addedupto

B.addedto

C.addedup

D.wereaddedto參考答案：B10.UndertheDome,________103-minutedocumentaryreleasedbyChaiJing,haspushed________publicawarenessaboutairpollutionandencouragedpeopletojoinineffortstomakeadifference.A.the;the B.a;a

C.the;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D考查冠詞辨析。第一空表示泛指?！耙粋€時長103分鐘的紀(jì)錄片”。第二空后面的awareness是不可數(shù)名詞。所以前面是零冠詞。故答案為D。11.Nowthatsmoking

greatharmtoyouandpeoplearoundyou,

youmightaswell

.A.does;giveitup

B.does;giveitinC.makes;giveitup

D.makes;giveitin參考答案：A12._____thegreatprojectontime,thebossaskedtheworkerstoworkdayandnight.A.Completing

B.Tocomplete

C.Completed

D.Complete參考答案：B略13.Idon’tthink

littlemoneythatheearnscansupportsuch______bigfamily.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a

參考答案：D14.–Howiseverything,Nicholas?

–_____.A.VerywellB.NottoobadC.I’mallright,thanksD.Notatall參考答案：C15.—MylifeisastruggleandIthinkI’mgoingtodie!—Oh,takeiteasydear!Youhaveto

.A.lookbeforeyouleap B.sitonthefenceA.dancewithyourhandstied D.offertoteachfishtoswim參考答案：C16.—Whatdidheaskyou?

—Hewantedtoknow______.A.whatwereyouworryingabout

B.ifthissentencecanbeturnedintopassivevoiceC.howeverythingisgettingon

D.whattheywenttherefor參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Ioncehadateacherwhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhisdeath，she___41___someofherthoughtswithaclassroomofstudents.Asthelateafternoonsunlightshone___42___theclassroomwindows，andwhentheclasswasnearlyover，she___43___afewthingsasideontheedgeofherdeskandsatdown.Witha___44___lookonherface，shepausedandsaid，“___45___classisover，I’dliketosharewithallofyouadeep___46___whichIfeelisveryimportant.Eachofusisputhereon___47___tolearn，share，love，appreciateandgiveofourselves.___48___ofusknowswhenthisfantasticexperiencewill___49___.Itcanbetakenawayatanymoment.PerhapsthisistheGod’s___30___oftellingusthatwemustmakethe___51___ofeverysingleday.”Hereyeswerebeginningto___52___，butshewenton， “SoIwouldlikeyoualltomakemea___53___：Fromnowon，onyourwaytoschool，oronyourwayhome， findsomethingbeautifulto___54___.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee.Itcouldbea___55___offreshlybakedbreadfloatingoutofsomeone’shouse，oritcouldbethesoundofthesoft___56___rustling(使發(fā)出沙沙聲)theleavesinthetrees...Pleaselookforthesethings， and___57___them， foratanytimetheycanallbetakenaway...”Theclasswascompletely___58___.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroomsilently.That___59___，Iobservedmanymorebeautifulthingsonmywayhomefromschoolthanusual.Remember： Lifeisnot___60___bythenumberofbreathswetake，butbythemomentsthattakeourbreathaway.41.A.learned

B.shared

C.argued

D.discussed42.A.onto

B.into

C.across

D.through43.A.moved

B.brushed

C.swept

D.pulled44.A.surprised

B.worried

C.gentle

D.strange45.A.After

B.Unless

C.Before

D.If46.A.feeling

B.understanding

C.love

D.memory47.A.business

B.time

C.duty

D.earth48.A.None

B.All

C.Each

D.Neither49.A.happen

B.begin

C.end

D.gain30.A.way

B.signal

C.plan

D.arrangement51.A.least

B.worst

C.lowest

D.most52.A.ache

B.water

C.shine

D.dry53.A.promise

B.choice

C.wish

D.rule54.A.buy

B.enjoy

C.take

D.learn55.A.smell

B.gift

C.taste

D.sight56.A.wind

B.hand

C.light

D.color157.A.get

B.appreciate

C.hide

D.follow58.A.puzzled

B.excited

C.quiet

D.anxious59.A.morning

B.night

C.noon

D.afternoon60.A.wasted

B.measured

C.saved

D.lost參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.

Mother’sDayisthetimeyousay

“thankyou”toyourmom．Stopshoppingatthestore．Flowersandotherthingsinstoresaretoocommontomention．Youcanchooseaspecialgift—forMother’sDay!Justtrystayingclosetohome-andheart-writeaMother’sDaypoemtoher．

Useyourhead.Thinkofspecialmomentswhenyouwereachild，timesyou’vesharedwithyourmom，thingsshedidforyou，andwhyyouloveher．Writedownhowthosemomentsinfluencedyou．Writedowneverythingyoucanthinkof．Thisisyourinspirationforthepoem．Lookatwhatyouwroteandpickoutthosethingsthatareconnected(有聯(lián)系的).Seeifanywordsrhyme(押韻)．It’sfinetowriteafreepoem(onewithoutrhyme)，butmanypeoplefindpoemswithrhymesareeasiertoworkwith，easiertoreadandquitecatchy(容易記住的).Ifnowordsrhymebutyouwantyourpoemto，trytofindconnectingwordsthatcanhelpconnectmemories．

Onceyouhaveafewsentences，puttheminagoodorder．Forexample，youcouldstartwithachildhoodmemoryandendwithsomethingyourememberfromlastmonth．Addatitlethatshowsthefeelingofthepoem．Evensomethingassimpleas“ForMom”canwork,althoughsomethingmorepersonalmightbebetter．

Writeitinpenifyouhavebeautifulhandwriting．ReadthepoemoverbreakfastonMother’sDay,andthenhandittoyourmorn．Let’swaitandseethesmileandtearsofhappinessonherface．56．Thespecialgiftinthefirstparagraphmayreferto

.

A．a(chǎn)nexcellentreportcard

B．flowerschildrenbuyfromshops

C．a(chǎn)poemchildrenwriteformothers

D．somethingthemotherdidforthechildren57．Whydosetheauthorsuggestwritingdowneverythingyouthinkof?

A．Becauseitwillshowyourmotherlove．

B.Becauseitwillbringyouinspiration.

C．Becauseitcanbesharedwithothers．

D.Becauseitcanhelpanswerquestions．58．It’sbettertowriteapoemwithrhymesbecause

.

A．itiseasiertoreadandremember

B．itmakesthepoemmoreinteresting

C．itshowstheunforgettablemoments

D．itshowshowthingsareconnected59．Thebesttitleforthepoemshouldbeonethat

.

A．canbereadeasilyandquickly

B．includesafewsentences

C．hassomespecialwords

D．showsthefeelingofthepoem60．Thepassagemainlytellsus

.

A．whattodoonMother’sDay

B．whattobuyforMother’sDay

C．howtowriteaMother’sDaypoem

D．howtowritegoodpoemsforChristmas參考答案：略19.The16-year-oldgirlJessicaWatsonissaidtobetheyoungestpersontosailnon-stopalonearoundtheworld.Butherrecordhasbeenquestionedbecausesomeonethoughtthatshehasnotsailedfarenough.ShewillalsonotberecognizedbytheWorldSpeedSailingRecordCouncil,asitwastoodangerousforsomeoneunder18yearsold.MsWatsonsailedintoSydneyportonSaturday,sevenmonthsafterleavingonahardvoyage.Family,friendsandAustralianPrimeMinisterKevinRuddhavegatheredtogreether.Thousandsofwell-wisherswaitedattheportandwatchedfromboatsasMsWatsonsailedherpink,10mboatoverthefinishingline.ManymoreAustralianswatchedtheeventbroadcastliveontelevision.Watsonsaidshewasjustan“ordinarygirlwhobelievedinherdream”.MsWatsonleftSydneyon18October,despitethatsomepeopledisagreedtoherplan.WatsontravelednortheastthroughtheSouthPacificandacrosstheequator(赤道),southtoCapeHornatthetipofSouthAmerica,acrosstheAtlanticOceantoSouthAfrica,throughtheIndianOceanandaroundsouthernAustralia.Theroutetookherthroughsomeoftheworld’smostchangefulwaters,andshebattledthroughhugestormsandsufferedsevenaccidentsofherboat.PeoplearoundtheworldhavefollowedMsWatson’sadventuresonherblog,whichshehasdailyupdated(更新).Onherblog,shewrotedownbeautifulsunriseoverseas,theexcitementofmeetingabluewhaleandthebright,terriblesightofashootingstarflyingacrossthenightskyaboveherboat.MsWatsonhasreportedlysoldherstorytoanewscompanyfor$700,000.Sheisplanningtowriteabookonherexperience.56.Whichofthefol