九年級“黃岡賽”一等獎

九年級（上）Goforit!Period2SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Keywords&phrases:boss,Germany,surface,material,traffic,postman,cap,gloves,onthelastFridayofeachmonth,inGermany,mostoftheearth’ssurface,causemanytrafficaccidentKeysentences:1.—Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?—Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.2.-What’sthemodelplanemadeof?-It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.Activevoice&Passivevoice

自學(xué)互研1．Tonyhastodrivetomeethis____(老板)attheairportthisafternoon.2．Hisfatherbuiltanewhousewithdifferentused________(材料)besidetheriver.3．Thiskindofcarisveryexpensiveandonlymadein

(德國)byhand.4．Theriverispollutedandthe

(表面)ofthewateriscoveredwithoil.5．Thegirlsatoutsidethedoorandwaitedforthe____

(郵遞員)everyday.bossmaterialGermanysurfacepostmanAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.GrammarFocus導(dǎo)學(xué)達標(biāo)Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Activevoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.Passivevoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.Manypeople

speak

English.

主動句與被動句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換English

isspoken

bymanypeople.主語謂語動詞主動語態(tài)的動詞原形賓語__________________________________________________主語

謂語動詞被動be+過去分詞

介詞+賓語_________________________________________________________4a

Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Childrenunder18______________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage________(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface_________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom___________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.arenotallowedarepaidisspokeniscoverediscleaned4b

Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.__________________________________________________________2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._________________________________________________________3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._________________________________________________Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.ManytrafficaccidentsarecausedbyCarelessdriving.Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.

4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes.___________________________________________________________5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften.__________________________________________________________________Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople’shomebythepostman.Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily.4c

Askfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring...A:What’syourpencilmadeof?B:It’smadeofwood.A:Wherewasitmade?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai.II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Iwashdisheseveryday.(改為被動語態(tài))________________________everyday.2.MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineinChinatoday.(改為一般疑問句)_______________________________________inChinatoday?3.Thejacketismadeofcotton.(改為否定句)Thejacket_______________cotton.DishesarewashedbymeIsmostofthefarmworkdonebymachineisn’tmadeof當(dāng)堂評價4.FrenchandEnglisharespokeninCanada.(對畫線部分提問)__________________________inCanada?5.Hetakesgoodcareofthechild.(改為被動語態(tài))____________________________________WhatlanguagearespokenThechildistakengoodcareofbyhim.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)適用于主語為承受者，不知道誰是動作的發(fā)出者或沒必要知道動作的發(fā)出者句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語+am/is/are+動詞過去分詞+其他.否定句：主語+am/is/are+not+動詞過去分詞+其他.一般疑問句：Am/I