初中英語-Unit1What's the matter教學(xué)課件設(shè)計(jì)

Unit1Unit1What'sthematter?SectionA11a-2dmattern.

問題；事情soreadj.

疼痛的；酸痛的haveacold

感冒stomachachen.

胃痛；腹痛(stomach)haveastomachache

胃痛footn.

腳；足neckn.

脖子throatn.

咽喉；喉嚨Newwordsandphrasesfevern.

發(fā)燒lie(lay)v.

躺；平躺liedown

躺下restn.&v.

放松；休息coughn.&v.

咳嗽toothachen.

牙痛takeone’stemperature

量體溫headachen.

頭痛haveafever

發(fā)燒breakn.

間歇；休息hurt(hurt)v.

（使）疼痛；受傷Languagegoals:1.Talkaboutyourhealth.2.Giveadvice(建議).headeyesnosemouthteetheararm(s)legsfootfeet1.haveacold2.haveafever3.haveaheadache4.haveastomachache5.haveatoothache6.haveasorethroat7.haveasorebacka.喉嚨痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.頭痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.發(fā)燒LookandmatchMemorygame1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.__arm___back___ear___eye___foot__hand___head___leg___mouth___neck___nose___stomach___toothhegibajlcdmkf1b

Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.Nancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____Listening41235atthedoctor’s(在醫(yī)生的診所）---What’sthematter(withyou)?---Ihaveacold.havea

feverhavea

sore

throathavea

sore

back

haveaheadache

haveatoothache

haveastomachachehavea

sore

back---What’sthematter(withyou)?---Ihavea…….havea

sore

neckWhat’sthematterwithhim?Hehasaheadache.Hehasatoothache.Hehasastomachache.What’sthematter?HehasasorebackHehasasoreneck.Shehasasorethroat.What’sthematterwithhim/her?He/she_________.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveastomachachehasacoldPairworkShetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.What’sthematterwithJudy?1cLookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.PairworkWhatshouldtheydo?2aListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.Listening412352bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.1feveraliedownandrest2stomachachebdrinksomehotteawithhoney3coughandsorethroatcseeadentistandgetanX-ray4toothachedtakeyourtemperature5cutmyselfeputsomemedicineonit2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.PairworkA:What’sthematter?B:

Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:

Maybeyouhaveafever.B:

WhatshouldIdo?A:

Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.2dRole-playtheconversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.1.

What’sthematter?

這是人們特別是醫(yī)生和護(hù)士詢問病人病情時(shí)常用問句,

意思是“怎么了?”其后常與with連用。類似的有:What’swrong?怎么啦?What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?What’syourtrouble?你怎么了?What’sthetroublewithyou?你怎么了?What’sup?你怎么了?Languagepoints2.haveacold傷風(fēng),感冒,是固定詞組表示身體不適的常用詞組還有:

haveabadcold重感冒

haveafever發(fā)燒

haveaheadache頭痛

haveastomachache肚子痛,胃痛

haveatoothache牙痛A:WhatshouldIdoifIhavea…?B:Youshould…

drinkhotteawithhoneyseeadentist小結(jié)：用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should“應(yīng)該”，shouldn’t“不應(yīng)該”給出建議他應(yīng)該量他的體溫。Heshouldtakehistemperature.否定句：Heshouldn’ttakehistemperature.一般疑問句：Shouldhetakehistemperature?Yes,heshould.No,heshouldn’t.特殊疑問句：Whatshouldhedo?A:WhatshouldIdoifIhavea…?B:Youshould…liedownandrestdrinklotsofwaterWhat’sthematterwithyou/him/her?=What’swrongwithyou/him/her?=What’sthetroublewithyou/him/her?1.你/他/她怎么了?Ihave…..He/Shehas…2.我/他/她應(yīng)該怎么做?Whatshould

I/he/shedo?I/He/Sheshould+do….

1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.頭疼5.喉嚨疼6.發(fā)燒7.感冒haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveabackachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacoldSummary

8.躺下并且休息9.喝熱蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水11.看牙醫(yī)12.量體溫13.看醫(yī)生liedownandrestdrinkhotteawithhoneydrinklotsofwaterseeadentisttakeone’stemperaturegotoadoctorGrammarFocus在英語中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服”時(shí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)主語+have/has+a+病癥

haveacold/fever(2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位

sore是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreneck.unit1(3)主語+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個(gè)新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)have/hasapainin/onthe+身體部位

Ihaveapaininthearm.

我胳膊疼。（5）Thereissomethingwrongwith+one’s+部位

Somethingiswrongwithone’s+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。

1.你怎么了？我頭痛。2.他怎么了？他發(fā)燒。Whatisthematterwithyou?Ihav