2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省益陽(yáng)市第十五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省益陽(yáng)市第十五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouaskmanydifferentquestions,youwill________alltheinformationyouneedto

know.A.quit

B.acquire

C．convince

D．a(chǎn)dvocate參考答案：B2.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，______weremadeofsmalldiamonds．（）A．thehandsofwhom B．whomthehandsofC．whichthehandsof D．thehandsofwhich參考答案：D考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，句意：那人拿出一塊金表，指針是由小鉆石制成的．先行詞為agoldwatch，在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用which引導(dǎo)，排除A和B選項(xiàng)，可以用thehandsofwhich或ofwhichthehands，所以選D．3.________ourgreatjoy,itneverrainedduringthetrip.A.By

B.To

C.In

D.On參考答案：B4.Marygotupearly,butshe_______so;becauseshehadnoworktodothatmorning.A.didn’tneedtodo

B.needn’ttodoC.mustn’thavedone

D.needn’thavedone參考答案：D5.——Tellmehowyoufeelaboutit.

——Well...itwas...Idon’tknowhowto_____it.Itwaslike...likeadream!A.mean

B.put

C.make

D.get參考答案：B6.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A．didn’tknow

B．hadn’tknownC．wouldhaveknown

D．haven’tknown參考答案：A試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。這題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法：從前面的wouldhavecomeearlier“我本來(lái)可以來(lái)得更早”，說(shuō)明過(guò)去沒能早來(lái)，是因?yàn)檫^(guò)去不知道你在等我，用過(guò)去時(shí)。選A。7.Greatchanges________inthevillageinthepasttwoyears.A.havetakenplace

B.hadtakenplace

C.weretakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：A8.Instrumentsofthiskindbreakeasily,evenifyoutouchthem__________.A.merely

B.slightlyC.hardly

D.normally參考答案：BA項(xiàng)”merely”意為“只有，僅僅”B項(xiàng)“slightly”意為輕微地，輕輕地”C選項(xiàng)“hardly”意為為一個(gè)頻度副詞意為“幾乎不，很少”D選項(xiàng)“normally”意為正常地。綜合ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，B選項(xiàng)最為符合題意，本句話意思為“即便是你輕拿輕放，這種樂器還是十分易損?！盉選項(xiàng)最符合題意，故選擇B選項(xiàng)。26.Insomeofthewar-torncountriestemporaryhomeshadtobeputupquicklyto

___________thehomeless.

A.takeup

B.takein

C.keepup

D.keepout參考答案：B略10.Thegreattroublein________forheristhatshewillhavetofacethefinancialproblemherself..A.hand

B.store

C.danger

D.time參考答案：B11.________andshortofbreath，AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A．Tobetired

B．TiredC．Tiring

D．Beingtired參考答案：B12.______atthetopoftheOrientalTower,peoplebelowwilllookverysmall.A.Tostand

B.Standing

C.Ifyoustand

D.Stand參考答案：C13.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone

forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called參考答案：A略14.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame

B.blamedC.beingblamed

D.blaming參考答案：A15.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?參考答案：C16.

Withsomanyexercises____________,thestudentsarehavingahardtime.(

)

A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.beingfinishing參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Thelastthingyouwantisabadgradeonapaperthattookalotofhardworkandtime.36Tobesuccessfulinschool,youhavetomakesureyouknowwhatassignmentsyou'resupposedtocomplete.Andknowexactlyhowandwhenyou'reexpectedtocompleteeachassignment.So,youneedtotalkwiththeteacher.37Youdon'thavetobecomeapersonwholooksstupidandfollowstheteacheraround.38However,youshouldcheckinwithyourteachereverytimeheorsheassignsaprojectthatisneworunfamiliar.Youshouldalsocommunicatewithyourteacherifyoureceiveapoorgradeunexpectedly.Teachersarehumans,andtheymakemistakes.39Bepolite.Yourteacherwillexplain(andmaybeappreciatetheopportunitytofixanypotentialmistakes).40Onviewday,payattentionandaskifthereareanythemesorpatternsthatarecoveredduringthetestperiod.Asktheteachertoexplainanytermsorexercisesthataren'tlycleartoyou.A.Whatanightmare!B.Butwhenshouldyoutalktoateacher?C.Iftheteacherprovidesanemailaddress,useifoften!D.Don’tbeapest,anddon'tcallyourteacherafterdinnertime.E.Youdon'thavetospeaktotheteacherattheendofeveryclass.F.Ifyoudon'tunderstandwhyyourgradeislow,goask!G.Youshouldalsoaskquestionsanytimeabigtestdayisapproaching.參考答案：36．A37．B38．E39．F40．G36．根據(jù)前一句話可知，人們最不想要發(fā)生的事情就是自己花了很多的努力和時(shí)間，但是成績(jī)確實(shí)很差。A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容進(jìn)一步解釋了原因“就像一場(chǎng)噩夢(mèng)！”37．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此句起著承上啟下的作用。根據(jù)后一段內(nèi)容可知，作者建議了尋找什么時(shí)間問(wèn)老師問(wèn)題。故選B。38．根據(jù)前一句話可知，作者建議你可以問(wèn)老師問(wèn)題，但是不必像傻瓜一樣一直跟著老師。也就是不必每節(jié)課下課后，都跟在老師的后面問(wèn)問(wèn)題。故選E。39．根據(jù)前后句可知，連老師都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤，所以有問(wèn)題就直接去問(wèn)老師，老師會(huì)幫助你的。故選F。40．根據(jù)后兩句話可知，大型考試之前要向老師問(wèn)明白考試范圍與自己不清楚的問(wèn)題。故選G。【點(diǎn)撥】如何為了提高自己的成績(jī)，而來(lái)問(wèn)老師問(wèn)題。作者給出了我們一些建議。三、閱讀理解68.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn

. A.thegardenerwasverylazy B.thetreeandvegetablesgrewverywellatfirst C.thetreeandvegetablesgotalongwellwitheachotheratfirst D.thegardenerwassatisfiedwithhisworkonthegarden69.whatdrewthegarden’sowner’sattentiontothefieldagain? A.Somegardeningcontests. B.Thefightbetweenplants. C.Thebigandbeautifulcourgette. D.Thewond