四川省廣元市國(guó)營(yíng)廣明無線電廠子弟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

四川省廣元市國(guó)營(yíng)廣明無線電廠子弟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.They______sotiredifthey______forawholeday.A.wouldn’tfeel,didn’twalk

B.wouldn’tfeel,weren’twalkingC.wouldn’tbefeeling,weren’twalking

D.wouldn’tbefeeling,hadn’tbeenwalking參考答案：D2.Helefthishomeland,

never

backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined；tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming參考答案：A3.Ifwe

afullpreparation,themeetingwouldn'thavebeensosuccessful．A．haven'tmade

B．wouldn'tmakeC．didn'tmake

D．hadn’t

made參考答案：D4.––Didyouhavetodomuchforthedinnerparty?––No,Tina______everythingbythetimeIgothome.A.hasfinished B.hadfinished C.wouldfinish D.willfinish參考答案：B5.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch I visited my friendsinShanghailastmonth.A.when

B.unless

C.that

D.why參考答案：A6.Thepresenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_____.A.hasstartedB.startsC.startedD.willstart參考答案：C7.

_____aworldoffantasyaboutancientEngland,cometoCamelotPark!A.Entering

B.Enter

C.Toenter

D.Entered參考答案：C8.Ona

coldday,theboy

10savedoneofhisclassmatesfromtheriver.

A．freezing;aging

B．freezing;aged

C．frozen;aging

D．frozen;aged參考答案：B9.Itisbeyond

beliefthathisauntLucy,

80-year-oldlady,cansinganddancesowonderfully．A．a(chǎn);the

B．不填;an

C．不填,the

D．the;an參考答案：B10.--Howmuchdidtheguy______youtofixyour3Gmobilephone?--Idon’tremember,butitwasquitealot.A.cost

B.spent

C.charge

D.take參考答案：C11.Wearecollectingforthevictimsoftheearthquake-strickenarea,pleasegive＿A.automatically

B.Simply

C.actually

D.generously參考答案：d略12.Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfulleader,youneedto

yourconfidencefirst.

A.addup

B.getup

C.buildup

D.makeup參考答案：C略13.---Howdidyousleeplastnight?---Likealog(木頭).Neverslept_____.A.well

B.good

C.better

D.worse參考答案：C14.Althoughhesometimesloseshistemper,hisstudentslikehim________forit.

A.notsomuch

B.notsolittle

C.nomore

D.noless

參考答案：D解析：noless意為“還是，仍舊”，相當(dāng)于nonetheless.

15.改編Haveyouapplied___________MrBlack_____________thepost?It’sworthatry.A.for;to

B.with;for

C.with;about

D.to;for參考答案：D略16.---Iheardthatyoumadeabicycletriptothe2010WorldExpoofShanghaialone.

---No.Actually,myfriendBob________me.

A.accompanied

B.conducted

C.instructed

D.received參考答案：A略17.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods______throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices． A．tobuy B．a(chǎn)rebought C．buying

D．bought參考答案：D18.–Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.

--______!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.

A.Whatarelief

B.Congratulations

C.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案：A略19.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver____________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizeC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案：A試題分析：考查倒裝句。否定詞放在句首主句使用部分倒裝，助動(dòng)詞提前，句意：直到河里所有的魚都死了，村民們才意識(shí)到污染是多么的嚴(yán)重呀。根據(jù)語境選C。二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C.D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tothisday,Istillrememberthefirstdayofclassesexactly30yearsago.I

_16_inDrCharlesE.Offutt’sBritishliteratureclass，listeningtohim_17_whathisseniorswouldlearnandgetthemexcitedaboutthejourneytheywould__18__.I’mtheprincipal(校長(zhǎng))oftheschoolnow，butforafewminutesIwasbackin1975，__19__whatthefutureheld.

IhavebeenlearningfromDrOffuttfor30ofthe51yearshehasbeenteachingatDeMatha.henotonlytaughtmetothink，he_20_me，asmuchbyexampleas_21__，thatitwasmymoraldutytodosoandtoserve__22_.Neitherofuscouldknowhowour_23_woulddevelopovertheyears.WhenIfirstcamebacktoDeMathatoteachEnglish，IworkedforDrOffutt，thenthedepartmentchair.Afterseveralyears，Iwas_24__departmentchair，andourrelationshipchanged__25__.Ithoughtthatitmightbe__26__chairingthedepartment，sinceallofmyformerEnglishteacherswerestillthere，butDrOffutt_27__methroughout.heknewwhentogiveme_28__aboutcurriculum(課程)，textsandpersonnel，andwhentoletmedesignmyowncourse.

In1997，IneededhisadviceaboutleavingDeMathatobecomeprincipalatanotherschool.IfhehadaskedmetostayatDeMatha，Imighthave._29_，heencouragedmetoseizethenew__30_.

Fiveyearsago,Ibecamethe__31_

ofDeMatha.Onceagain,DrOffuttwasthereforme,LettingmeknowthatIcould__32_onhimasItriedtofillsuchbigshoes.I’velearnedthatgreatteachershavea(an)___33__wealthoflessonstoteach__34_hisstudentsdon’tknowityet.Iknowhow__35_theyare.I’mstilloneofthem.16.A．stood

B．sat

C．taught

D．talked17.A．explain

B．predict

C．speak

D．teach18.A．keep

B．a(chǎn)chieve

C．choose

D．take19.A．preparing

B．discovering

C．wondering

D．realizing20.A．a(chǎn)ssisted

B．reminded

C．a(chǎn)dvised

D．convinced21.A．words

B．a(chǎn)ction

C．explanation

D．models22.A．theothers

B．everyone

C．others

D．a(chǎn)nyone23.A．relationshipB．position

C．situation

D．condition24.A．pointed

B．named

C．given

D．taken25.A．a(chǎn)lready

B．yet

C．still

D．a(chǎn)gain26.A．foolish

B．surprising

C.uncertain

D．challenging27.A．promoted

B．a(chǎn)ccepted

C．supported

D．welcomed28.A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．information

C．notice

D．thought29.A．Otherwise

B．Therefore

C．Furthermore

D．Instead30.A．choice

B．opportunity

C．occupation

D．possibility31.A．teacher

B．principal

C．officer

D．clerk32.A．live

B．look

C．depend

D．take33.A．rich

B．little

C．valuable

D．endless34.A．Once

B．Evenif

C．Unless

D．Until35.A．fortunate

B．curious

C．innocent

D．satisfied參考答案：16-20BADCD

21-25ACABD

26-30DCADB31-35BCDBA21.Formepersonally,Icouldwritefordaysaboutmanydifferentsituationswhereadversity(逆境)___16___mylife.NowletmetellyouoneexperiencewhereIalmostletadversity___17___.Wehadaglassstudio,whichwaslocated50feetfromourhome.Acoupleofyearsagoweexperiencedan___18___winter;wehadalotofsnowandice.The___19___oftheiceandsnow___20___theroofonourstudio,takingwithitoneofoursourcesofincome.___21___itdidfalldown,wegotontheroofandtriedto___22___thesnowandice,butwhenyouhave5feetoficeandtemperaturesofminus20Celsius,itwaspretty___23___todo.Wehadapartnercomeintohelpustryto___24___theroofbysupporting.Intheend,therewas___25___thatcouldbedone.Theroofcamedown.Wehadmovedalotofourgoodsandtoolsfromthestudio___26___welostalotalso:glass,kilns,workbenches,tonameonlyafewoftheitems.Itwasa___27___experience.Herewewereinthemiddleofwinterwithourstudiocollapsed.Wecouldn'tworkaswehadalmost___28___allthematerialinabuildingwewerenotusing.Wecouldhavedoneoneoftwothings:wecouldsimplysaythatwecannolonger___29___ourglassbusiness.Letmetellyouthatthiswascertainlyathoughtthat___30___ourmind.Orwecouldfindawaytogetourstudiobackupandrunning.Wepickedthe___31___option.Wehadalargebarnthatwewerenotusing.Sowerenovated(翻新)thebarn,___32___ourworkingareaandtodaywehaveanicerstudiothanwe___33___had.Iftheadversitywewere___34___hadnothappened,weprobablywould___35___beworkingintheoldstudio—astudiothatwaslessefficient.16.A.promoted

B.influenced

C.destroyed

D.prevented17.A.suffer

B.escape

C.win

D.work18.A.awkward

B.awesome

C.agreeable

D.awful19.A.size

B.height

C.weight

D.temperature20.A.collapsed

B.limited

C.pressed

D.struck21.A.Before

B.Unless

C.Although

D.When22.A.replace

B.reduce

C.recycle

D.remove23.A.worthwhile

B.tough

C.rewarding

D.annoying24.A.examine

B.test

C.secure

D.restore25.A.something

B.enough

C.all

D.nothing26.A.for

B.but

C.or

D.so27.A.vain

B.valid

C.disastrous

D.treasured28.A.displayed

B.arranged

C.piled

D.presented29.A.predict

B.conduct

C.instruct

D.quit30.A.approached

B.crossed

C.cleared

D.comforted31.A.latter

B.former

C.easier

D.further32.A.evaluated

B.redesigned

C.organized

D.reserved33.A.desperately

B.hopefully

C.eventually

D.previously34.A.facedwith

B.concernedabout

C.cautiousabout

D.awareof35.A.ever

B.already

C.even

D.still參考答案：16.A

17.C

18.D

19.C

20.A

21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.D這是屬于故事類的文章。。作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷，告訴我們?nèi)松械哪婢硶?huì)讓你的生活更好。16.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。promote促進(jìn)，推進(jìn)，提升，助長(zhǎng)。Influence影響；destroy破壞；prevent阻止。根據(jù)句意：就我個(gè)人而言，我可以寫好幾天的關(guān)于對(duì)許多不同的情形中逆境提升了我的生活。根據(jù)第2小題的內(nèi)容可推斷出本空是提升我的生活。17.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。suffer遭受；.Escape逃脫；win獲勝；work工作。句意：讓我告訴你一個(gè)我?guī)缀踝尪蜻\(yùn)戰(zhàn)勝的經(jīng)歷。從下文的冰雪壓塌了我的工作室，無法正常工作的經(jīng)歷可知我?guī)缀醣粨魯　９蔬xC。18.D19.C

考查名詞辨析。Size大小；height高度；weight重量；.Temperature溫度。句意：冰雪的重要讓屋頂?shù)顾８鶕?jù)常識(shí)及句意可知是重量讓屋頂承受不住而倒塌，故選C.20.A.考查動(dòng)詞。Collapse倒塌；limite限制；press按，壓；strike撞擊，敲響，報(bào)時(shí)。句意：冰雪的重量使我們工作室的屋頂?shù)顾?。?小點(diǎn)后的“falldown”是其同義詞，是提示及復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A.21.A考查連詞。Before在…之前；Unless除非；Although盡管，雖然，但是；When當(dāng)…時(shí)候。句意：在它倒塌之前，我們上了屋頂。根據(jù)常識(shí)應(yīng)該是還沒倒塌才能上房頂，因此A符合題意。22.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Replace代替；reduce減少；recycle循環(huán)；remove移走。句意：,我們爬上屋頂，試圖除去雪和冰。因?yàn)榉宽斢醒┖捅?，所以上屋頂?shù)哪康木褪侨サ羲鼈?。故選D。23.B考查形容詞。Worthwhile值得花時(shí)間與精力的；tough艱苦的，困難的，難辦的；rewarding

值得的，有報(bào)酬的；annoying討厭的，惱人的。句意：當(dāng)你有5英尺厚的冰和零下20攝氏度的溫度時(shí)，這是很難做到的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知天冷雪厚去掉談何容易，因此是很困難的。故選B。24.C考查動(dòng)詞。examine檢查，考試；test測(cè)試，secure保護(hù)，（使）獲得，使安全，擔(dān)保；restore歸還，使恢復(fù)，修復(fù)。句意：我們讓一個(gè)搭檔來幫助我們通過支撐屋頂來固定屋頂。根據(jù)句意可知要通過支撐屋頂來讓屋頂固定，以使其安全。故選C。25.D考查代詞。Something某物，某事；enough充足；all一切；nothing沒有什么東西。句意：最后，我們沒有什么能做的（來阻止屋頂?shù)牡顾?。根?jù)下文屋頂?shù)顾?，什么也不能做了，故選D。26.B考查連詞。句意：我們從工作室搬走了我們的很多產(chǎn)品和工具，但我們失去了很多：玻璃窯，工作臺(tái)，僅舉幾項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意兩句意思可知，雖然搬走一些但還是失去了很多，是前后轉(zhuǎn)折的，故用but，而for由于，因?yàn)閛r或者so因此。所以本小題選B。27.C考查形容詞。vain徒勞的，自負(fù)的，無結(jié)果的；valid有效的，有法律效力的，正當(dāng)?shù)模籨isastrous災(zāi)難性的，損失慘重的；treasured寶貴的，珍貴的。句意：這是一次損失慘重的經(jīng)歷。因?yàn)橛泻芏鄸|西沒有搬出來，因此是損失慘重，故選C。28.C

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Display展示；arrange安排；pile堆放，放置，裝入，蜂擁；present呈現(xiàn)。句意：我們不能工作，因?yàn)槲覀儙缀醢阉械牟牧隙言谝粋€(gè)我們沒有使用的建筑物里。根據(jù)句意是把所有的材料放在一起，無秩序地，不是展示，更不可能安排在一個(gè)不用的建筑物里，所以用pile合適。29.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Predict預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)示；conduct引導(dǎo)，帶領(lǐng)，實(shí)施；instruct吩咐，指導(dǎo)；quit離開，放棄。句意：我們可以簡(jiǎn)單地說，我們?cè)僖膊荒芙?jīng)營(yíng)玻璃業(yè)了。根據(jù)題意可知因?yàn)楣ぷ魇业牡顾?，無法正常做，即實(shí)施。因此選B。30.B考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。approach走近，靠近；cross橫跨，穿越。clear掃除，除去，消除；comfort安慰。crossone’smind即為“穿過某人的頭腦”，也就是“無意中想到、偶然想起”。句意：讓我告訴你，這的確是我們心中的突然的一個(gè)想法。根據(jù)句意可知心中突然有一個(gè)想法。故選B。31.A考查形容詞。Latter后者的，較后的；former前者的；easier較早的；further更遠(yuǎn)的，較遠(yuǎn)的;，更進(jìn)一步的。根據(jù)句意可知，作者突然認(rèn)為不可能再做下去了，或也可以找到一個(gè)方法讓他的工作室重新開始運(yùn)行。這兩個(gè)選擇中我選擇了后者。從后面的內(nèi)容可知作者把翻新的糧倉作為工作室，自然是選擇重新開始。故選A.32.B考查動(dòng)詞。Evaluate評(píng)估；redesign重新設(shè)計(jì)；organize組織，創(chuàng)立；reserve儲(chǔ)備，保留，

預(yù)約。句意：重新設(shè)計(jì)了我們的工作區(qū)，今天我們有一個(gè)比以前的工作室更好。根據(jù)后面的一句說現(xiàn)在的工作區(qū)比以前的更好,可推斷出是重新設(shè)計(jì)的，因此選B。33.D考查副詞辨析。desperately絕望地，不顧一切地；hopefully；eventually有希望地，有前途地；previously以前，事先。句意：比以前的工作室要好。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是比以前的倒塌的那個(gè)要好，因此選D.34.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。facedwith面對(duì)；concernedabout關(guān)注，關(guān)心；cautiousabout好奇；awareof意識(shí)到。句意：如果我們面對(duì)的不幸沒有發(fā)生過。本句是虛擬語氣，根據(jù)文章可知這個(gè)不幸已發(fā)生，讓我們面對(duì)，而不是關(guān)注的，好奇地或意識(shí)到，在此也不恰當(dāng)，而是我們現(xiàn)在面對(duì)的，故選A.35.D考查副詞。Ever曾經(jīng)；already已經(jīng)；even甚至；still仍然。句意：我們可能仍然在舊的工作室工作，那是一個(gè)效率較低的工作室。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知如果原來的工作室沒倒塌的話，他們?nèi)匀辉谀抢?，因此選D.三、閱讀理解22.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforPoetry.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanybackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.ItwasAStreetinBronzevillethatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforPoetry.ShewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalledAnnieAllen.AnnieAllenisacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledMaudMartha,MaudMarthareceivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,CornersontheCuringSky.Bytheendofthe1960sGwendolynBrooks'spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks. B.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.C.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks. D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.B.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperienceC.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.D.Shewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetry6.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthepassage?A.Byprovidingexamples. B.Byusingstatistics.C.Bycomparingopinions. D.Bydescribingherexperiences.7.Whatwouldtheauthormostprobablytalkaboutinthenextpart?A.ThedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeet.B.Thepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissues.C.TheawardsGwendolynBrooksgained.D.Theracialinequalitytheblackhadtoface.參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B本文是一篇人物傳記。文章介紹了普利策詩歌獎(jiǎng)的第一位非裔美國(guó)人得主——女詩人格溫德琳·布魯克斯的作品成就和作品風(fēng)格?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章向我們介紹了著名女詩人布魯克斯的詩歌風(fēng)格及作品特點(diǎn)。故B項(xiàng)最為恰當(dāng)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.可知她是詩歌語言運(yùn)用方面的專家即她擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)用詩歌語言。故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。文章介紹的是詩人的詩歌成就及特點(diǎn)根據(jù)文中的AStreetinBronzeville等可知文章列舉了她大量的作品作為例證。故選A項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Shewrote

worldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知世紀(jì)60年代末她的詩歌內(nèi)容從人們的日常經(jīng)歷擴(kuò)展到更寬的領(lǐng)域開始涉及重要的政治問題所以下文很可能會(huì)談?wù)撆c該話題相關(guān)的作品。故選B。23.Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleatyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,”Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditKnowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusin