湖北省隨州市烈山中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

湖北省隨州市烈山中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewlymarriedcoupledecidedtogiveuptheirhoneymoontrip________asoundeconomicbase.A.infavorof

B.inplaceof

C.forfearof

D.forlackof參考答案：D2.Thehospital

verywell,wheresickpeople

everyday.A.isoperated;operate

B.operates;areoperatedonC.operates;areoperated

D.isoperated;operateon參考答案：B3.Theyobservedthattwooftheteamsseemed__________significantprogress.A.making

B.tomakeC.tohavemade

D.havingmade參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。seemtodosth.“好像做某事”。句意：他們注意到這些團隊中的這兩個隊好像取得了重大的進步。根據(jù)句意可知，此處描述的動作已完成，應(yīng)使用完成時。故選C。4.TheoutbreakoftheEbolavirusprimarilyaffects3countriesinWestAfrica.However,ithasbecomealittle______andover15,900casesand5,689deathshavebeenreportedgloballybytheWHOrecently.A.outofplace B.outofsight C.outofreach

D.outofcontrol參考答案：D5.AucklandisthemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures______there.A.live

B.havinglived

C.living

D.lived參考答案：C6.Getpreparedsothatyoucan________immediatelyifsomethinghappens.A．setup

B．setinC．setoff

D．setabout參考答案：Csetoff“出發(fā)；啟程”，符合題意。7.KarlMarxhadtriedtobecomeapoetwhenyoung,onlytoendupas_____failure.Buthewon______greatsuccessinphilosophyandpolitics.A.\,a

B.a,\

C.\,\

D.a,a參考答案：B8.______hasbeenannounced,weshallhavethesingingcompetitionnextmonth.A.That

B.As

C.It

D.What參考答案：B9.Ifwewouldthrowourselves,heartandsoul,_______ourstudies,weshouldeventuallygetgoodresult.A.outof

B.out

C.into

D.on參考答案：C略10.Highertemperaturesturningthelargeicesheettowaterwouldcause______riseinsealevelworldwideandchange______weatheronearth.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：C11._____Isawher,Iknewshewasthewomanthepolicewerelookingfor.A.Eventhough

B.NowthatC.Asif

D.Theinstant參考答案：D12.

Hefailedto________himselftothenewenvironment.

A．a(chǎn)dopt

B．a(chǎn)ttach

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)dmit參考答案：C13.Theyoungman’sclothesareverysimilar_______hers,leading__________myreferring_____themasgirls.

A.with;to;by

B.to;on;to

C.by;into;over

D.to;to;to參考答案：D14.Whatapity!IfIhadknownTomearlier,I________himtotheparty.A.hadinvited

B.wouldinvite

C.invited

D.wouldhaveinvited參考答案：D15.Nowadays,manyyoungpeople__________selflessnessoftentalkagoodgamebuthaveahardtimeputtingtheirwordsintoaction.A.lacking

B.lackedC.lackingof

D.lackedin參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。句意：現(xiàn)在，許多缺乏無私的年輕人經(jīng)常嘴上說得好聽，但很難把他們的語言付諸行動。此處people和lack之間是一種主動關(guān)系，展示現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，故選A。16.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.

A.put

B.tobeputting

C.toput

D.putting參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Whenreferringtolove,wecannotfailtofindpeoplehavetheirownloveday__31__theylive.JustaswesternersobserveValentine'sDay,ChineselovershavefunonthelunarJuly7th.Itoriginatesfrom__32__ancientfolkstory.Acowboyfellinlovewithafairyatfirstsightsotheygotmarried__33__(secret).However,whenthequeenintheheavenlearnedaboutit,sheorderedthefairy__34__(take)awaybyforce.Thecowboykeptrunningafterthefairyuntilariver,__35__(know)astheMilkyWay,got__36__hisway.Forweeksonend,thefairywassoconcernedaboutherloverandkidsthatshewasinnomoodtoeatanddrink,__37__(beg)thequeentohavemercyonthem.Thequeenwasmovedandgavethemachancetoseeeachothereachyear.Thelegendhasittold__38__allthemagpiesontheearthflytotheskytobuild__39__abridgeontheday.LaterthisdayisseenastraditionalChineseValentine'sDay__40__loverssendgiftssuchasflowers,chocolatestoexpresstheirdeepaffectionsforeachother.參考答案：31.wherever

32.an

33.secretly

33.tobetaken/betaken

35.known36.in

37.begging

38.that

39.them

40.when三、閱讀理解18.Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians（基督徒）,isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcolor11edeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandiesandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’

resurrection（復(fù)活）fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolor1them.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny（復(fù)活節(jié)兔子）.ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria,redEastereggsareluckyinchurches;BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertos