湖北省武漢市民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市民族中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouwanttoadvanceyourselfinyourstudies,youwillfirsthaveto________yourselfofthoseshortcomingsthatcanbecomebarrierstoprogress.

A.remove

B.react

C.rid

D.reduce參考答案：C2.Alanhad_____e-dictionary,whichplays_____importantpartinhisstudy.A.a,a

B.an,an

C.the,an

D.不填,a參考答案：B3.

Thelittleboystillneededthe______20dollarstodealwiththethings______.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled

B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle

D.remained;remainingtosettled參考答案：B

課本中多處出現(xiàn)remain一詞4.Thesoldiershavetostandforhourswithoutchanging_______.A.position

B.state

C.situation

D.location參考答案：A5.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed_______ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.

A.inturn

B.ontime

C.intime

D.byaccident參考答案：C6.Mary_________aprofessorforhalfayear. A.hasmarried B.marriedwith

C.married

D.hasbeenmarriedto參考答案：D7.–Whatmadeyousotired?–_____drivingallday.A.Practiced

B.Topractice

C.Practicing

D.Practice參考答案：C8.Weare

his

earlier.A.lookingforwardto;come B.lookingforwardto;comingC.lookingforward;coming D.lookingforward;come參考答案：B9.Ihavestayedtherefor10years______Icamehere.A.because

B.for

C.as

D.since參考答案：D10.Graineatenbycountrypeopleis_______thefruitandvegetablestheyeat.A.thetwiceweightof

B.twicetheweightof

C.astwiceheavyas

D.twiceasheavieras參考答案：B11.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace（）herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.whenC.while

D.with參考答案：D略12.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave______twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turnedC.grown

D.passed參考答案：B試題分析：become最普通用詞，作為連系動詞，指從一個狀態(tài)向另一個狀態(tài)的變化。grow常指逐漸地變成新狀態(tài)，強調(diào)漸變的過程。turn側(cè)重指變得與原來截然不同，有時含貶義?？梢杂脕碇割伾蚰挲g的變化。pass可表示“穿過”或“渡過，也可表示“從……旁邊經(jīng)過”。故選B點評：這幾個動詞都有變的意思，考查同義詞或詞形相近的詞的辨析是近幾年高考的熱點，考生應(yīng)引起足夠的重視。即學(xué)即練：Astheyearsgoon,we___bothwiserandsadder.A.become

B.turn

C.grow

D.pass解析：C句意：隨著歲月的流逝，我們變聰明了，也變得多愁善感了。13.He_______twoelderbrothersandayoungersister.A.ishaving

B.has

C.have

D.washaving參考答案：B略14.It’sstillnotdecided________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.when B.where C.whether D.which參考答案：C15.Itisreportedthatthiskindofvegetables___alotofvitaminsC.A.contains

B.includes

C.holds

D.keeps參考答案：A16.Anyone_______wantstolearnsomethingcansignupfortheonlinecourses.A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.whom參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Binge-watchingcanbedescribedastheactofwatchingmanyvideos,TVshows,ect.,inaveryshortperiodoftime.___16___However,recentresearchintothisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)hasshownthatithassomeverybadeffectsonthehumanbody.Watchingtelevisionisaleisureactivity,whichisusuallyaccompaniedbyunhealthysnacking.___17___Someresearchalsosuggeststhatpeoplewhobinge-watchonadailybasisaredoublingtheirchancesofearlydeath.Apartfromthis,inextremecases,peoplestartlivinginafantasy(虛幻的)worldlongerthantheydointheirreallives.___18___Worsestill,newstudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhowatchmorethanthreeTVshowsatatimearemorelikelytosufferfromlonelinessanddepression.___19___Well,themostcommonsignsofaddiction(上癮)toTVarcsleeploss,weightgain,andkeepingalargepartofyourdailyconversationslimitedtoyourfavoriteshows.Thus,it’sbesttostopbinge-watching,andonlyallowyourselftowatchTVjustforlessthanthreehoursaday.However,ifyoumustbinge-watch,remembertolakeregularbreaksafteraperiodoftime,andmoreimportantly,neverwatchmorethanoneshowatthesametime.___20___Inaddition,takingpartinhumaninteraction(互動)regularlyisoneofthebestwaystokeepyourbinginginthesafezone.ButkeepyourconversationsawayfromtheTVshow!A.Thiswillfinallyresultinthelossofself-respect.B.MakesuretoavoidwatchingthosenegativeTVprograms.C.Anyway,binge-watchingisbadifitturnsintoanaddiction.D.Nowadays,binge-watchinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.E.Then,howdoesoneknowwhetherthey’rebinge-watchingfansornot?F.Balancing(平衡)watchingTVwithagoodamountofphysicalexerciseismostimportant.G.Sobinge-watchingforalongtimecanincreasetheriskofhealthproblemslikeheartdisease,etc.參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.A

19.E

20.F目前，瘋狂觀看已經(jīng)變得越來越流行。然而，最近對這一現(xiàn)象的研究表明，它有一些非常糟糕的效果。所以具有身體鍛煉來平衡看電視的時間是最重要的。16.D根據(jù)上句：狂歡觀看可以被描述為在短的時間內(nèi)觀看許多視頻、電視節(jié)目的行為。再根據(jù)下文：然而，最近對這一現(xiàn)象的研究表明，它有一些非常糟糕的效果。由此可知，目前，瘋狂觀看已經(jīng)變得越來越流行。故選D。此處however是關(guān)鍵詞。17.G根據(jù)下句：一些最近的研究也表明每天狂看的人將他們的死亡機會增加了一倍。可知上句也應(yīng)該在講狂看會帶來的危險。所以，G.Sobinge-watchingforalongtimecanincreasetheriskofhealthproblemslikeheartdisease,etc.（得心臟病的幾率增加。）故選G。下句中的also是關(guān)鍵詞，對找到選項起著重要作用。18.A根據(jù)上文：除了得疾病外，這樣的人在虛擬世界里的時間超過了現(xiàn)實生活。由此可知，最后導(dǎo)致他們的自尊喪失。故選A。19.E根據(jù)下文：最常見的電視上癮癥狀是睡眠不足、體重增加，保持你日常談話的大部分時間只限于你最喜歡的活動。可知上文應(yīng)該在問：你怎么知道他們是不是狂看迷呢？故選E。20.F根據(jù)上文：如果你一定要狂飲，記得在一段時間后定期休息。更重要的是，千萬不要同時看多個節(jié)目?？芍哂猩眢w鍛煉來平衡看電視的時間是最重要的。故選F?！久麕燑c睛】做七選五時，“當心文中小also”，also是“也”的意思，這就說明前文一定存在它的一個分支了，這樣的例子比比皆是：前文交代“Ithelpsyoupracticewhatyouhavelearntduringthedayandestablishstudyhabitsthatwillbeimportantincollege”雖然看上去很長的一句話，從句就有兩個，但是重點就三個單詞“Ithelpsyou”，此時在空中填上“Itcanalsohelpyouprepareforyourclassesandgetasenseofprogress.”，（關(guān)鍵詞Itcanalsohelpyou）這樣一對應(yīng)就很工整了。當然“also”只是一個代表罷了，可以表示遞進的詞還有很多：what’more,besides,inaddition等等。三、閱讀理解18.Navarathri,whichiscelebratedthroughoutIndia,fallsinSeptemberorOctober.Onthefirstthreedays,peoplepray(祈禱)tothegoddessDurga,theprotectorwhodestroysallevil.ThenextthreedaystheypraytoLakshmi,thegoddessofwealth.Then,alsoforthreedays,theylooktoSaraswathi,thegoddessofwisdomandknowledge.ThetenthandfinaldayofthefestivalisforthegoddessDurga.Onthisdaymanyyearsago,Durgakilledtheevilbuffalo-headedmonster,Mahishasura.MydaughterandItookoutthemodelsofthegodsandgoddessesthatwehadstoredawaylastyear.Soontheroomwaslitteredwithallkindsofdolls.Weusuallybuyatleastonenewdolleveryyear.Onthetenthday,thedollsarecarefullyputaway.Ifadollistoodamagedtobeshown,itisneverthrownaway.Instead,itisputdeepintotheseas.Inourhallwaysixlongwoodenstepsaresetup.First,wespreadathickwhiteclothoverthesteps.Nowit’stimetoputthedollsonthestepscarefully.Everyyear,thegolluisdifferent.Sometimes—asthecollectiongrows—thereisnospacetofitallofthedollsonthesteps.Smallerdollscanalsobeplacedonthefloor.Everynightthereareprayers,music,dancing,andalargemealformanypeople.InnorthernIndia,thechildrensingsongswhiledoingthedandiyaraas,atraditionaldance.Everydanceralsohastwowoodensticks—calleddandiya—thatheorsheusestomakeasoundintimetothelovelymusic.DancingthedandiyaraashelpspeoplethinkofthetruemeaningofNavarathri—togetherness,laughter,andfun!4．AccordingtoParagraph1,Navarathri_____.A．isjustcelebratedinNorthernIndia

B．usuallytakesplaceinthewinterC．isinmemoryofDurga

D．lastsforabouttendays5．HowdoIndiansdealwiththedollsusedatNavarathri?A．Theyalwaystakegoodcareofthedolls.B．Theyusuallythrowawaythebrokendolls.C．Theyhavetobuymanynewdollseveryyear.D．Theykeepthedollsinthehallwayforamonth.6．Theunderlinedwords“thegollu”inParagraph3probablymean_____.A．thecollectionofIndiansongs

B．thenumberofwoodenstepsC．theshowingofthedolls

D