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NewHorizonCollegeEnglishUnit2:SectionA新視野IronandtheEffectsofExercise(AlltheexercisesforSectionA)V.ExercisesComprehension《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.I,p.36Vocabulary《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅲ,p.36《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅳ,p.37Structure《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅸ,p.41《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅹ,p.42Collocation《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅵ,p.39WordBuilding《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅶ,p.40《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅷ,p.40Translation《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅺ,p.42What’sthefindingofthenewstudybyagroupofresearchersfromPurdueUniversity?Thenewstudysuggeststhatevenmoderateexercisemayleadtoreducedironinthebloodofwomen.V.Exercises—Comprehension《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.I,p.36I.Answerthefollowingquestions.下一頁Back上一頁2.

Ifawomansuffersfromirondeficiency,whatcanshedotobounceback?V.Exercises—ComprehensionShemayconsumeadditionalmeatortakeironsupplements.下一頁上一頁Back3.Whyarewomenofchildbearingagemorelikelytosufferfromirondeficiency?Becausetheyhaveamonthlybleeding.4.Howdoesexercisecauseirondeficiency?Throughavarietyofmechanisms.Forexample,someironislostinsweat,andintenseenduranceexerciseissometimesassociatedwiththebleedingofthedigestivesystem.V.Exercises—Comprehension上一頁下一頁Back5.Howmanystagesdoesirondeficiencygothrough?Three.V.Exercises—Comprehension下一頁上一頁6.Whatdoesitmeanwhenyouareinthethirdstageofirondeficiency?Youareintrouble.Yourironreservesgotozeroandyoumayfeelweak,tiredandoutofbreath.Back7.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheydon’tknowwhethertheyhaveanirondeficiencyornot?Peopleareadvisedtohaveayearlybloodtesttocheckbloodironreserves.V.Exercises—Comprehension上一頁下一頁8.Whataregoodsourcesofiron?Theyaremeat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,andsomeleafygreenvegetables.Back1.ChurchMill,althoughoffairly_____sizecomparedwithsomeofitsneighbors,isadelightfultwo-storeybuildingofbrickandstone. moderate《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅲ,p.36moderateevidenceconsumerestrictremedycalculatetypicalmodifysufficientderiveimpactadvisableIII.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.V.Exercises—Vocabulary下一頁Back上一頁2.Ifyourweightremainsconstantyoumustbeusingupallyourcalories(卡路里),butifyouaregainingweightthensomeofthecaloriesyou________arebeingstoredasfat.

consumeV.Exercises—Vocabulary上一頁下一頁Back3.Idon’tthinkit________thatTimbeassignedthejobsince3hehasnoexperience.

advisable4.Mealsalsohavetobe_____fromtheiroriginalstatesothattheywillhaveabeneficialeffectonthebody.

modifiedV.Exercises—Vocabulary上一頁下一頁Back5.Hisfacewasveryred,whichwasaclear______ofhisfever.

evidence6.Familieswithchildrentendtobe______astowhentheycantaketheirvacations.restricted7.They_________thattheagingpopulationisaddingonepercentyearlytohealthservicecosts.calculateV.Exercises—Vocabulary上一頁下一頁Back8.Inthecaseofapollutedriver,the______liesinthehandsofanationalgovernment.

remedy9.Thechangeinleadershipwillhaveahuge______ongovernmentpolicy.

impact10.Given______time,withotherthingsremainingunchanged,pricesandwageswouldeventuallybeadjustedandfullemploymentmaybeachieved.

sufficient1.Hefeltdepressedwhenhissuggestionwasrefused,butitdidn’ttakelongforhimtofeelOKagain.《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.Ⅳ,p.37bounceback2.Attheendoftheclasstheteacherexpressed

brieflythemainpointsofthelessoninthreesentences.summedupIV.Replacetheunderlinedpartsinthefollowingsentenceswiththeexpressionsbelowthatbestkeeptheoriginalmeaning.V.Exercises—Vocabulary上一頁下一頁Back3.Asmanyas1,000peopleattendedtheopeningceremony.Upto4.ThechildrentherearebeingputindangereverydaybecausemanycareworkersstilldonotknowhowtoprotectthemfromHIV.atrisk5.Thespiritofthefootballteamfelltothe

lowestafteritsthirddefeat.wenttozeroV.Exercises—Vocabulary上一頁下一頁Back6.Thedemandforironincreasesaspeopledomorephysicalexercises.goesup7.Unfortunately,yourfeelingsaboutwritinghavesomenegativeeffectsonyourabilitytowrite.interferewith8.Thesevitaminsandminerals,ultimatelycomingfromfood,arethenecessarysourceofenergyforanimals.derivedfromV.Exercises—Vocabulary下一頁上一頁BackV.Exercises—VocabularyBack上一頁下一頁9.Inmostcases,

about70%0fgraduatesareofferedpositionsuponapplication.Ingeneral10.it’sgoodtostandontopofthehilland

havedeepbreathsof

freshair.takein《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.VI,p.39VI.Studythewordsthatcancollocatewith“increase”andcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.V.Exercises—Collocation上一頁下一頁Back1.Thesteeplyrisingoilpriceswouldincreasethe_____oflivingforthethousandsandwouldhurtsmallbusinessesaswell.costV.Exercises—Collocation上一頁下一頁

2.Inadequatelycontrolledresidentialdevelopmentwillincrease__________andtrafficcongestionandconsequentlywillimpairthepublichealth,safety,andwelfare.pollutionBack3.Theeducationalsystemaimtoincreasestudents’__________forfuturecareerdevelopment.potential4.Thesemanagersstrivetoimprovethepresentworkingsystem,whichwillbemoreeconomicandwillalsoincreasethe________ofcustomerservice.qualityV.Exercises—Collocation上一頁下一頁6.Thecountryexperiencedfouryearsofrecession,whichescalatedsocialinjusticeandincreased_________.crime7.Assomecoursesareprettydull,itmightbedifficultforteacherstoincreasethestudents’_________inthesubjects.interestBack5.Themedicaltreatmentreducesanydamagetheheartattackmighthavecausedandappreciablyincreasesthe________ofsurvival.chanceV.Exercises—Collocation上一頁下一頁

8.Ourmeetingshavebeenparticularlyconcernedwithdirectorsofthevariousservicegroupsoncampustoincreaseoperating________forallofusbyestablishingachainofsupplyanddemand.efficiency9.Ifyouwanttostartyourdaywithmoreenergy,youhavetoincreaseyour________andendurancebytakingpartinexercises.strength10.Oneofyourteachers’responsibilitiesistopromoteoriginalityandincrease_________inourstudents.creativityBackVII.Thesuffix–anceor–ence

isaddedtosomeverbstoformnounsmeaningtheactofdoingorsomethingdone.V.Exercises—WordBuilding《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.VII,p.40e.g.allowallowanceendureendurancereferreferencepreferpreference下一頁Back上一頁V.Exercises—WordBuildingBackappear+anceattend+

ancehinder+

anceperform+

ancemaintain+

anceaccept+

anceutter+

anceresist+

anceoccur+

enceexist+

enceStudythefollowinggroupofwordswiththesuffix-anceor–ence

andcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.appearancehindranceattendanceutterancemaintenanceexistenceoccurrenceresistanceperformanceacceptance下一頁上一頁1.Shehadanoutward___________ofcalm,butdeepdownshewasreallyworried.appearance下一頁上一頁BackV.Exercises—WordBuilding2.Someone’s__________arethethingsthattheysay.utterances3.Wehaveanaverage__________ofanaudienceof4,000pergame.attendance4.Hewouldbemoreofa_________thanahelptous.hindrance5.Therulesaysthat___________ofpeaceandquietisnecessaryinahospital.maintenance下一頁上一頁6.Evidenceshowsthatthegirlhadmade_________beforeshewaskilled.resistance7.Wearegoingtowatchtheevening___________at8o’clockthisFriday.performanceBackV.Exercises—WordBuilding8.Environmentpollutionthreatensthe_________ofwildanimals.existence9.Thechairmanofthedepartmentfeltitdifficulttocopewithcomplaintsthatseemedtobeaneveryday___________.occurrence10.Inhis__________speechfortheNobelPrize,hestressedtheinnerconflictofman.acceptancee.g.:iron-richhealth-consciouswater-proof防水的care-free無憂無慮的waist-deep齊腰深的ice-cold冷冰冰的snow-white雪白的world-famous舉世聞名的上一頁下一頁《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.VIII,p.40VIII.Somenounsandadjectivescanbejoinedbyahyphen“-”toformadjectives.Studythefollowingcompoundadjectivesformedbyn.+a.andcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.BackV.Exercises—WordBuilding上一頁下一頁上一頁下一頁1.Tomeeta_____________singerwhodoesnotsinginoperaissurprisingenough,buttobetoldbythissingerthatshewillneversinginoperaisfairlystaggering.2.Thewaterwas_______andmyhandswerecompletelyblue.world-famousice-coldBackV.Exercises—WordBuilding3.Hershoelessfeetcontrastwithherperfectly-kept____________hairandcolor-coordinatedblouseandshorts.snow-white上一頁下一頁上一頁下一頁4.Carsarebuiltusing__________glasstoenablethemtostandtherainyweather.water-proofBackV.Exercises—WordBuilding5.Inrainyseasons,thissmallrivercouldbecome__________andthusdangerousforsmallchildren.waist-deep6.Itisimportantforanagedmantostay__________inordertolivealonglife.care-freeV.Exercises—Structure《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.IX,p.41上一頁下一頁IX.Combinethefollowinggroupsofsentencesafterthemodel,usinganappositive(同位語).BackMr.Howeismyfavoriteprofessor.HehasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.2.YesterdayIwentfishing.ThisissomethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.上一頁下一頁YesterdayIwentfishing—somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.3.Somewomenarenormallyinactive,butthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise.Thisactionbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.Somewomenarenormallyinactive,butthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise—anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.BackV.Exercises—Structure4.EvenabriefvisittoGreecegivesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.Greeceisamoderncountrywithancientcivilization.上一頁下一頁EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.BackV.Exercises—Structure上一頁下一頁5.TheancientChinesewereapeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen(工藝師).TheancientChinesegavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.

TheancientChinese,

apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.BackV.Exercises—StructureModel:Theironcontentoftomatosaucecookedinanironpotforthreehoursshowedastrikingincrease.Thelevelwentupnearly30times.《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.X,p.42上一頁下一頁

Theironcontentoftomatosaucecookedinanironpotforthreehoursshowedastrikingincrease,thelevelgoingupnearly30times.X.Combinethefollowinggroupsofsentencesafterthemodel,usingabsolutestructure(獨立結(jié)構(gòu)).BackV.Exercises—Structure上一頁下一頁Hishomeworkwasdone.Hiscompositionwaswritten.Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.BackV.Exercises—Structure上一頁下一頁2.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice.Hiseyeswereclosed.Hewaitedforthetelephonetoring.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.BackV.Exercises—Structure上一頁下一頁3.Theroomwasinamess.Emptybottlesandbeercanswereeverywhere.Theroomwasinamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.4.WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable.Thenewspaperwasspreadbeforehim.WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.BackV.Exercises—Structure上一頁下一頁5.Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard.Tearsstreameddownhercheeks.Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.BackV.Exercises—Structure1.被告是位年僅30歲的女子,她堅持稱自己無罪。Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.《讀寫教程Ⅲ》:

Ex.XI,p.42上一頁下一頁XI.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.BackV.Exercises—Translation2.總體看來,棗、豆類以及一些多葉的綠色蔬菜是最好的鐵質(zhì)來源。Allthingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.3.正餐時不供應(yīng)飲料,飲料會影響消化。Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.上一頁下一頁BackV.Exercises—Translation4.考慮到哪個地區(qū)受歡迎的程度,提前定旅館是明智的。Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.5.服藥后若有嘔吐感,請立即停止服用并盡快咨詢醫(yī)生。Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorassoonaspossible.下一頁上一頁BackV.Exercises—Translation6.總結(jié)這次討論時,他說雙方都要好好考慮怎樣以最有效的方法來解決這一問題。Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.上一頁下一頁BackV.Exerc

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