廣東省深圳市龍城高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省深圳市龍城高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Themeetingisscheduledtobeginat7o’clock---But

adelay．A．itwillbe

B．therehasbeen

C．therewillbe

D．thereis參考答案：C2.Ifyoucomeacrossakeynewwordinyourreadingcomprehension,youcan

thisdictionary.

A.turnto

B.consult C.referto

D.Alloftheabove參考答案：D3.Itwasdifficulttogetawordin．Everyone_______

soexcitedlyabouttheplay．A．wouldtalk

B．wastalking

C．talked

D．hadtalked參考答案：B4.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.

A.washappening

B.happened

C.happens

D.hashappened

參考答案：B解析：本題考查具體語境中的時態(tài)，后一句隱藏的時間狀語是atthetime.

5.-----Howarethingsgettingonwithyourwork?

-----Oh,I’msorry.Thingsaren’tgoingsowellas_______.

A.plans

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan參考答案：C6.

—Mostpeoplethinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—_____________.A.Sodoesit

B.Soitdoes

C.Soitis

D.Soisit參考答案：C17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.

A.mind

B.concept

C.custom

D.belief參考答案：D略8.Whateversportswearegoingtoenjoy,"Friendshipcomesfirst"isour______.A.symbol

B.sign

C.logo

D.slogan參考答案：D9.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

．A．disappear

B．fall

C．fail

D．damage參考答案：C略10.—Themovieisabouttostart.Let’shurry.—________.I’mgoingtobuysomesnacks.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Withpleasure

C.Ofcourse

D.Waitamoment參考答案：D11.Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram._______methiseveningisDr.Gary.

A.Tojoining

B.Join

C.Joined

D.Joining參考答案：D略12.Thecompany

theirbrandforthemedicinewhichwasdevelopedbytheirmanger.

A.applied

B.got

C.enrolled

D.registered參考答案：D13.---HaveyoubeendeterminedtogototheMicrosoft?

---No.consideringvariousfactors,I_____theofferevenifthesalaryisamazing.A.approved

B.consulted

C.treasured

D.declined

參考答案：D略14.

______providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfullearningtool.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B略15.

ItisgenerallybelievedthatasuccessfulOlympicGames_____reliesonwell-preparedIT

services.A.onlyB.narrowly

C.largelyD.simply參考答案：C16.-----WecouldhaveaskedMr.Zhangforhelp.Heiscaringandconsiderate.-----I_______that.Alongtime_______.A.forgot;hadbeenwasted

B.forget;wasted

C.haveforgotten;wastes

D.forgot;waswasted參考答案：D略17.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’t

B.didn’t

C.hasn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：B。時態(tài)考點(diǎn)，前半句的wouldcome是過去將來時，但是仍然發(fā)生在過去.18.—Cheerup!Youmightbegranted

secondchanceforit.—Notpossible,sincenosuch

thinghaseverhappenedbeforeA

a;a

Bthe;a

Ca;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：C略19.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyears_____thoseinneedisnowconsidered_____ofgreatvalue.

A.tohelp;tobe

B.tohelp;being

C.tohelping;tobe

D.helping;being

參考答案：C二、完型填空20.In1984,I,apassionatestudent,wasbeadingfortheuniversitywiththedreamofsittingonaSupremeCountbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillapassionate___36___andonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandma,a(n)___37___woman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,she___38___cancer.Imadethechoiceto___39___fromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhaveto___40___.ThenIgotmarriedwithanother___41___:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedand___42___children.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.Then___43___sonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.Youcanimaginehow___44___occupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysonmyown.Ourhomewasacompletezoo—joyouszoo.Notsurprising.Ineverdid______45______itbacktocollegefull-time.______46______Inevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeant______47______asfewasoneclasseachsemester.Thehardestpartwasfeeling______48______aboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.There______49______weretimeswhenIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldseta(n)______50______forthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2006,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmy______51______degree!Iamnotspecial,justsinge-minded.Italways______52______methatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromthe______53______itlookshuge,butwhenyou'reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinourlifeononeday.It'sa______54______Remember:littlesteps______55______bigdreams.36.A.dreamer B.graduate C.mother D.lawyer37.A.humorous B.attractive C.intelligent D.amazing38.A.delivered B.possessed C.developed D.produced39.A.withdraw B.escape C.drop D.free40.A.cancel B.reach C.wait D.start41.A.ambition B.deal C.dream D.conclusion42.A.ecological B.psychological C.physical D.biological43.A.accompanied B.followed C.involved D.engaged44.A.fully B.mostly C.hardly D.busily45.A.return B.give C.make D.get:46.A.Or B.So C.Though D.But47.A.changing B.taking C.shifting D.setting48.A.concerned B.guilty C.determined D.angry49.A.withcertainty B.bycoincidence C.atrandom D.incase50.A.goal B.motivation C.example D.image51.A.graduate B.doctor C.master D.bachelor52.A.dawns B.strikes C.occurs D.sticks53.A.upside B.middle C.outside D.inside54.A.process B.life C.choice D.destiny55.A.turnto B.addto C.buildup D.addupto參考答案：36.A

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.C

41.C

42.D

43.B

44.A

45.C

46.D

47.B

48.B

49.A

50.C

51.D

52.B

53.C

54.A

55.D本文水一篇記敘文，講述了作者一邊撫養(yǎng)四個孩子一邊堅(jiān)持自己的大學(xué)夢，終于花了21年的時間獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位，作者意識到到跬步成就大夢想。36題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.dreamer追夢人；B.graduate畢業(yè)生；C.mother母親；D.lawyer律師。根據(jù)本空前的“dream”可知，21年后的我仍然是一個有夢想的人，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.humorous幽默的；B.attractive吸引人的；C.intelligent聰明的；D.amazing不可思議的、令人驚異的。根據(jù)本空后的“graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.”可知，我的祖母是一個不可思議的女人，她65歲從大學(xué)畢業(yè)，是全家第一個達(dá)到這個目標(biāo)的人，故D項(xiàng)正確。【38題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.delivered遞送；B.possessed擁有；C.developed得??；D.produced生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)本空后的“Imadethechoiceto___4___fromcollegetocareforher.”可知，在我上大學(xué)一年后，祖母得了癌癥，所以我決定退學(xué)照顧她，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.withdraw退出、退回；B.escape逃離；C.drop落下；D.free解放。祖母得了癌癥，我決定退學(xué)照顧她，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.cancel取消；B.reach達(dá)到；C.wait等待；D.start開始。退學(xué)照顧祖母意味著我上大學(xué)的夢想不得不再等等了，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.ambition抱負(fù)；B.deal交易；C.dream夢想；D.conclusion結(jié)論。根據(jù)本空后的“buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedand___7___children.”可知，后來我又有了一個夢想——同時撫養(yǎng)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的孩子和我親生的孩子，故C項(xiàng)正確。【42題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.ecological生態(tài)的；B.psychological心理的；C.physical物質(zhì)的；D.biological生物的（親生的）。根據(jù)本空前的“adopted”可知，我既要撫養(yǎng)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的孩子又要撫養(yǎng)我親生的孩子，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.accompanied陪伴；B.followed跟隨，接著；C.involved包含；D.engaged參與。根據(jù)本空前的“Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.Then”可知，一年后我領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了第二個兒子，然后又領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了第三個兒子，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.fully充分地、完全地；B.mostly通常；C.hardly幾乎不；D.busily忙碌地。根據(jù)本空后的“occupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysonmyown.”可知，一個人撫養(yǎng)四個孩子，你可以想象我是多么忙碌，故A項(xiàng)正確。【45題詳解】考查固定搭配。有四個孩子需要撫養(yǎng)，我再也沒能做回全日制大學(xué)生，makeit表示“成功、做成某事”，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.Or否則；B.So所以；C.Though盡管；D.But但是。根據(jù)本空后的“Inevergaveuponthedreameither.”可知，但是我也沒有放棄我的夢想，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.changing改變；B.taking上課；C.shifting轉(zhuǎn)換；D.setting設(shè)置。上文說雖然要撫養(yǎng)四個孩子，但我也沒有放棄自己的大學(xué)夢，我找到了一個解決辦法，每學(xué)期只上一節(jié)課，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.concerned有關(guān)的；B.guilty內(nèi)疚的；C.determined有決心的；D.angry生氣的。根據(jù)本空后的“aboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.”可知，作為母親，不在孩子身邊的時候我感到很內(nèi)疚，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.withcertainty確定無疑；B.bycoincidence一致；C.atrandom任意地；D.incase萬一。根據(jù)本空后的“weretimeswhenIwantedtoquit”可知，當(dāng)然，我也有過想放棄的時候，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.goal目標(biāo)；B.motivation動機(jī)；C.example例子、榜樣；D.image形象。根據(jù)本空后的“forthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.”可知，但是我要為孩子們樹立一個好榜樣，setanexample表示“樹立榜樣”，故C項(xiàng)正確。【51題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.graduate畢業(yè)生；B.doctor醫(yī)生；C.master校長；D.bachelor學(xué)士。根據(jù)本空前的“In2006,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.”可知，2006年我從大學(xué)畢業(yè)了，我花了21年的時間終于獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.dawns出現(xiàn)；B.strikes突然想到；C.occurs發(fā)生；D.sticks堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)本空后的“methatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromthe____18____itlookshuge,butwhenyou'reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.”可知，我總是覺得，當(dāng)你從外部看一個挑戰(zhàn)時，它看起來是巨大的，但當(dāng)你身處其中時，它似乎是正常的，itstrikessbthat表示“某人突然想到（覺得）”，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.upside上面；B.middle中間；C.outside外部；D.inside內(nèi)部。根據(jù)本空后的“butwhenyou'reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.”可知，當(dāng)你從外部看一個挑戰(zhàn)時，它看起來是巨大的，但當(dāng)你身處其中時，它似乎是正常的，故C項(xiàng)正確。【54題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.process過程；B.life生活；C.choice選擇；D.destiny命運(yùn)。根據(jù)本空前的“Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinourlifeononeday.”可知，你想要的一切不會在一天之內(nèi)出現(xiàn)在我們的生活之中，這是一個過程，故A項(xiàng)正確。【55題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.turnto求助于；B.addto加到；C.buildup加強(qiáng)；D.addupto總計(jì)達(dá)。根據(jù)本空后的“bigdreams.”可知，跬步成就大夢想，故D項(xiàng)正確。21.MariskaHargitay,whoplaysatoughbutbeautifuldetectiveonNBC’sLaw&Order,recently21herchildhoodfriendAnnetteCondonTaubertobreastcancer.“Itwas

22

.AnndefinedsomuchofwhoIam.”saysthe

23

.“Shewasmychampionandthemost

24

friend.”Annwasdiagnosed(診斷)in2003,whenshewas38,shortlyafterthebirthofherfourthdaughter.However,shenevertoldthemshewas

25

,hopingforamiracleandnotwantingtoburdenherfriends.“Iunderstandhernotwantingto

26

,”Hargitaysays.“Andtomymind,shedid27

thediseasetosomeextent.”Bylate2005,thecancerhad

28

toAnn’sliverinagolf-ball-sizemass.ShepassedawayinMay2007.In

29

ofAnn,Hargitaysignedaprogrammethatraisesmoneyforbreastcancerresearch.ParticipatingworkplacesletemployeeswearjeansonOctober5fora$5donation.“It’sarealwayforeveryonetofeellikethey’remakinga

30

,”saystheEmmy-winningactress.21.A.metB.recognizedC.accompaniedD.lost22.A.comfortingB.movingC.interestingD.shocking23.A.actorB.actressC.directorD.heroine24.A.dishonestB.horribleC.sincereD.pretty25.A.wellB.sadC.afraidD.sick26.A.shareB.dieC.sufferD.withdraw27.A.loseB.winC.beatD.fight28.A.ledB.spreadC.contributedD.devoted29.A.caseB.chargeC.controlD.memory30.A.differenceB.decisionC.friendD.profit參考答案：21.D

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.A三、閱讀理解22.JourneytoMecca:IntheFootstepsofIbnBattutaIbnBattutaisconsideredoneoftheworld’sgreatesttravellers.Duringthe14thcentury,hetravelledabout75,000milesinsearchofknowledgeandfortheloveoftravel.TosharethelearningandresearchsohighlyvaluedbyIslamic(伊斯蘭教的)culture,therulerofMorocco,AbuInanFaris,wantedIbnBattuta’sworldwidetravelsrecordedandpublishedwhenhereturnedhometoMoroccoafteralmost30years.IbnJuzayy,aMoroccanCourtSecretary,wasappointedtowritedownIbnBattuta’sexperiences.Histraveljournal,TheRihla,documentsthisextraordinaryachievement.Itgivesusafirst-handaccountoflifeinthe14th-centuryMuslimworld.Theoriginalbook,handwritteninArabic,canbeviewedtodayattheNationalLibraryinParis.Theearly14thcenturywasafavorableageforaMuslimtraveller.ItwasnearingtheendoftheGoldenAgeofIslam,oneofthegreatexplosionsofscientificandculturalachievementsinworldhistory.Caravans andsealanescreatedtransportationandcommunicationnetworksthatspreadacrosscontinents,includingEurope,AfricaandAsia.Townsandcitieswereregularlyvisitedbymerchants,traders,doctors,artists,craftsmen,scholarsandpilgrims(朝圣者)carryinggoodsandideas.Allofthesepromotedtheexchangeofgoodsandideasonascalenotseenpreviouslyinworldhistory.Asaneducatedmanwithprofessionallegalskills,IbnBattutaenjoyedkindness,companionshipandoffersofemploymentthroughouttheIslamicworld.JourneytoMeccadescribesthe5,000-milejourneyIbnBattutamadein1325and1326fromhishometownTangier,Morocco,toreachMecca,inwhatisnowtheKingdomofSaudiArabia,tomakethepilgrimage.Duringthisdangerousandawesome18-monthpilgrimage,hemetmanyhindrancesashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.JoiningthelegendaryDamascusCaravanwiththousandsofpilgrimsleavingforMecca,hecompletedthefinalsectionofwhatwouldbehisfirstofsixjourneystoMecca.Thegoalofthefilm,JourneytoMecca,wastotelltheremarkablestoryofIbnBattutaandtopromoteabetterunderstandingofIslamintheWest,saidtheproducers.24.WecanconcludethatAbuInanFarisprobablythoughtIbnBattuta’stravelexperiences________.A.precious B.questionable C.mysteriousD.ridiculous25.WhatcanwelearnaboutIbnBattutafromthetext?A.Hewrotethetraveljournal,TheRihla,byhimself.B.HetravelledallthewaywiththelegendaryDamascusCaravanduringhisfirstjourney.C.Hewasaverysuccessfulbusinessman.D.Hehadtoovercomevarietiesofdifficultieswhiletraveling.26.Theunderlinedword“hindrances”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby“________”.A.tricks B.friends C.barriersD.opportunities27.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwepossiblyfindthispassage?A.History B.Travel C.EconomyD.Entertainment參考答案：24-27.ADCD23. MydaughterwenttoseeTheWildOnerecentlyandshecommentedthatMarlonBrandowaswearingjeanssolongago.Ofcoursehehelpedsetthetrend,sothatgotmethinkingaboutthelinkbetweenfilmsandtrendsinfashion.Fashionandfilmshavegonehandinhandforlong.TheWildOneisagoodexample:itappearedin1954,starringBrando.Dressedinablackleathermotorcyclejacket,leathercapandjeans,hecreatedalookwhichisstillconsidered“cool”today.EveryonefromMadonnatomiddle-agedmenisseenwearingtheclassicleathermotorcyclejacket. AnotherstronginfluenceonfashiontrendswasBreakfastatTiffany’s,starringAudreyHepburn.ShemadefamousthesimpleblackdressthatlooksperfectateitheracocktailpartyorjuststandingaroundanexpensivedepartmentstorelikeTiffany’swithapastryandcoffeeinyourhand,asAudreyHepburndoesinthefilm.Shelookssoelegant,wearingsimplebutbeautifuldresses,bigdarkglassesandastringofpearlsaroundhe