廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市馬山縣中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市馬山縣中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since B.as C.when D.while參考答案：D2.Passengersonboardaren’tallowed_____callsduringtake-off.

A.makingorreceiving

B.havingmadeorreceivedC.tohavemadeorreceived

D.tomakeorreceive參考答案：D3._____seemsstrangetousis_____shecansingsomanyEnglishsongsbeautifully.A.It;that

B.It;why

C.That;how

D.What;that

參考答案：D4.Whatachildshoulddo,________,istodowellinhisstudies.

A.inall

B.afterall

C.aboveall

D.atall參考答案：C5.Youcanonlybesureof

youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething

youmightgetinthefuture．A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that參考答案：B略6.OnDamon’swaytotheairport,it_________himallofasuddenthathehadforgottenhergirlfriend’sbirthday.A.hit

B.knocked

C.occurred

D.beat參考答案：A7.Afterthedinnerparty,mostguestsleft,withonlytwoofthem_______inthehostfamily,______himclearup.A.remaining;helped B.remaining;helpingC.remained;helped D.remained;helping參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：宴會之后，多數(shù)客人都走了，在主人家里只剩下兩個人，他們幫助他打掃。第一空是with的復合結構，表主動用現(xiàn)在分詞；第二空用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀態(tài)，與邏輯主語onlytwoofthem是主動關系。故選B。8.Sheis—howshallI______?—notexacllyfat,butratherwell-built.A．getit

B．putit

C．meanit

D．makeit參考答案：B9.

Dorahassomeshortcomings,but___________sheseemslikeanintelligent,likableperson.

A.onthecontrary

B.uptonow

C.tobeexact

D.onthewhole參考答案：D10.—Whatis__________populationofyourhometown?—Ithinkithas__________populationofatleast2,000,000.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：B11.OurChinesegovernmentisnowmakingevery

tostopthehousepricefromgrowingtoofast.A.effect

B.measure

C.effort

D.performance參考答案：C12.Withdrinkandfood____,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding.A.runout B.runoutof C.useup D.usingup參考答案：A略13.-ArethereanyEnglishstorybooksforusstudentsinthelibrary?-Thereareonlyafew,____________.A.ifany

B.ifsome

C.ifhave

D.ifhas參考答案：A14.Tonyissaid________toNewYork，andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A．havegone

B．tohavegone

C．going

D．togo參考答案：B15.Shetookitforgranted I'dbebackhomeanhourago.A.that B.whether C.if D.when參考答案：A16.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies__________.A.examining

B.toexamine

C.beexamined

D.examine參考答案：C二、新的題型17.It'sreportedthat150,000bikesarestolenintheUnitedKingdomalone___16___However,youcantakesomestepstopreventyourbikebeingstolen.Spendmoneyongoodlocks.Nolockistotallythiefproof-butthemoreyouspend,thebetteritwillbe.Spendabout20%ofthevalueofyourbikeonlocks.Therearemanydifferenttypes.___17___Alwayslockyourbike-evenifyouareonlyleavingitforaminute.Leaveitinaspublicaplaceaspossible.Lockitwhereyoucanseeit-orwherelotsofotherpeoplecan.Ifyou'rejusthavingabreak,lockitupnearbytowhereyouaresittingdown.Makesureitistiedtoanimmovableobject.___18___Ifyou'relockingittoapost,makesurethepostisatleast4mhigh,sothievescan'tliftitoffthetop___19___Thiswillhelpyougetitback.Youcanregistertheuniqueframenumberofyourbike.Thepolicealsorecommendyoutakeaphotoofyourbikeandrecorditsdetails,likethemodel,colour,andtheframenumber.Mostimportantly,makesuretotag（加標簽）yourbikeindifferentplaces.Ifstolen,thethiefwillprobablyremovethetagsheeasilysees.___20___A.Sometimesyou'llnevergetitback.B.Theonetaghemisseswillbehelpful.C.Don'tlockitupinthesameplaceeveryday.D.Somethingsthatlooksolidarenot,socheck.E.Themorekindsyouuse,theharderthebikewillbetosteal.F.Registerit–ifyouareunluckyenoughtohaveyourbikestolenG.Ifithascostyouanamounttopurchase,alwayskeepitindoors參考答案：16.A

17.E

18.D

19.F

20.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要說明了四種可以防止自行車被偷的方法。【16題詳解】根據(jù)上文It'sreportedthat150,000bikesarestolenintheUnitedKingdomalone（據(jù)報道，僅在英國就有15萬輛自行車被盜。）可推測下文繼續(xù)對這一情況進行說明：有時候你永遠也拿不回來了。故選A。【17題詳解】根據(jù)上文Spendabout20%ofthevalueofyourbikeonlocks.Therearemanydifferenttypes.（把自行車價值的20%花在鎖具上。有許多不同的類型。）可知本段強調多使用不同類型的鎖具，來防止自行車被偷。其中E選項中kinds對應上文types，表示“你用的種類越多，自行車就越難偷?！贝胛恼?，上下文通順。故選E。【18題詳解】根據(jù)上文Makesureitistiedtoanimmovableobject.（確保它系在一個固定的物體上。）可推測下文繼續(xù)對此進行說明：有些東西看起來很堅固，其實不然，所以檢查一下。其中D選項中solid對應上文immovableobject。代入文章，語境通順，故選D。【19題詳解】根據(jù)下文Youcanregistertheuniqueframenumberofyourbike.（您可以注冊您自行車的唯一車架號。）可知本段主要說明給自己的自行車進行注冊，其中F選項中ifyouareunluckyenoughtohaveyourbikestolen與下文Thiswillhelpyougetitback.構成完整的語境“如果你不幸自行車被偷了，這會有助于你找回來”。故選F。【20題詳解】根據(jù)上文Ifstolen,thethiefwillprobablyremovethetagsheeasilysees.（如果被偷，小偷可能會把他很容易看到的標簽拿掉。）中tag可對應到B選項中onetag，且表示“他漏掉的一個標簽將會很有幫助?！狈险Z境，故選B?！军c睛】七選五題型看似簡單，實際上有時完全作對并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力。這種題一般可從以下方面來做：（1）看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在，首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。（2）首先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。（3）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案?？疾閷ι舷挛牡睦斫饧巴评砼袛嗄芰?。如第四小題，根據(jù)下文Youcanregistertheuniqueframenumberofyourbike.（您可以注冊您自行車的唯一車架號。）可知本段主要說明給自己的自行車進行注冊，其中F選項中ifyouareunluckyenoughtohaveyourbikestolen與下文Thiswillhelpyougetitback.構成完整的語境“如果你不幸的自行車被偷了，這會有助于你找回來”。故選E。（4）看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關性的詞語。實現(xiàn)關鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關系或句子的標點來判斷該句在文章的位置。（5）解題的關鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。尤其要注意代詞，連詞等。如表示轉折關系的but，though,however等。做完后，通讀全文。將所選項放入空白處，通讀一遍，看看是否與上下文構成語義及邏輯上的直接關系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。三、閱讀理解18.ChileanrescuedminerEdisonPenarantheNewYorkCityMarathononNovember7th,lessthanamonthafterhewasrescuedfromacollapsed(坍塌的)minethattrappedhimandtheother32minersfor69days.Penaran10kmdailythroughthemine’stunnels(巷道)tobeattheanxiety,wearingcut-downbootsuntilrescuerssenthimapairofsportsshoesthroughanarrowholethatservedastheminers’“l(fā)ifeline”tothesurface.“WhenIraninthedarkness,Iwasrunningforlife,”PenatoldanewsconferenceinNewYork.“IwasrunningtoshowthatIwasn’tjustwaitingaround.IalsowantedGodtoseethatIreallywantedtolive.”TheminerswerediscoveredaliveonAugust22---17daysaftertheminecollapsed,butittookmanymoredaysforrescuerstodigaholebigenoughtobringthemout. TheNewYorkRoadRunners,whichorganizesthemarathon,hadinvitedEdisonPenatotheeventafterhearinghisstory.Theythoughthecouldrideintheleadvehicleorholdthefinishlinetape,butPenasaidlastweekhedidnotwanttowatch,hewantedtorun.“Iwasveryeagertotakeonthisbigchallenge,”hesaid.“IwantedtoshowtheworldIcouldrun.”Hehopedtorunthe26.2-mileraceinaboutsixhours.“Ihaveakneeinjury,butIameagertocrossthefinishline,”hesaid. AnElvisPresleyfanwhoaskedrescuerstosendthesinger’smusicdownintothemine,PenabrokeintosongatthenewsconferencewiththePresleyhitReturntoSender.OnthemorningofNovember7th,Pena,knownas“therunner”byfellowminerstrappedwithhim,seto