江蘇省南京市第三十三中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

江蘇省南京市第三十三中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The16-year-oldathlete_____well,winningtwomedals,thoughitwasthefirsttimeshetookpartintheOlympics.A.acted

B.behaved

C.achievedD.performed參考答案：D2.—WhatshouldIwearfortomorrow’sparty?—It’saformalone;itdoesmatter

you’redressed.

A.which B.when C.whether D.how參考答案：D3.________theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddetermination． A．When

B．As

C．While

D．Once參考答案：C4.—Jane,wantanotherdrink?—

—Isaid,wouldyoulikeanotherdrink?A.Repeat.

B.Onceagain.

C.Sorry?

D.Sowhat?參考答案：C5.Anewsituationislikelyto____whentheschoollearningageis____tol6.A.arouse,rise

B.arise,raised

C.rise,risen

D.lift,raised參考答案：B6.---Areallourguesthere?---Notyet…Look,there_______therest!

A.comes

B.come

C.iscoming

D.arecoming參考答案：B7.—Mr.Smithquarreledwithhisroommatelastnight.—_____?AsfarasIknow,theygotonwellwitheachother.A.Sowhat

B.HowcomeC.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案：B8.–Guesswhat!We’llhaveachancetovisitoursisterschoolinDenmarkthissummer!

--Hownice!You_________adifferentculturethen. A.willhaveexperienced B.havebeenexperiencing C.willbeexperiencing D.willhavetoexperience參考答案：C9.TheEnglishplay________mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：C解析：據(jù)題干和四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知此題為介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，至于選哪個(gè)關(guān)系代詞，要看定語從句與先行詞之間的關(guān)系，此題為mystudentsactedintheplay，所以應(yīng)用inwhich，而不能用介詞for，at，on+which，所以正確答案為C。10.Thetwopartieshavereacheda________agreementtosolvethisdispute.Along-termsolutionhasn’tbeenfound.A.sensitive

B.tentativeC.active

D.creative參考答案：B考查形容詞。A.sensitive敏感的；

B.tentative暫定的；C.active活躍的；

D.creative有創(chuàng)造力的。句意：為了解決爭(zhēng)吵雙方當(dāng)事人達(dá)成了臨時(shí)協(xié)議。一個(gè)長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的解決方案還沒有找到。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。11.Somepeoplethinkthatbeingabletospeakmorethanonelanguageis

youstandoutandgetahead．A．how

B．

because

C．if

D．what參考答案：A12.

Idon’tthink_______agoodideatogoswimmingonsuchacoldday.

A.this

B.it

C.one

D.that

參考答案：B13.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape．A．didtheattack

B．theattackdidC．wastheattack

D．theattackwas參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式解析：So….that位于句首，句子要用部分倒裝，sudden是形容詞，主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，還原為，Theattackwassosuddenthat….14.Peoplelaughatjokes,butseldom________abouthowtheywork.

A.theythink

B.thinkthey

C.theydothink

D.dotheythink考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝句參考答案：15.Thetwooldsisters,

solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears．

A．beingseparated

B．havingbeenseparated

C．havingseparated

D．hadbeenseparated參考答案：B16.Marywroteanarticleon

theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.

A．why

B．what

C．who

D．that參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了名詞性從句。通過對(duì)本句句型結(jié)構(gòu)的分析可以判斷出介詞on后面帶賓語從句，在賓語從句中why充當(dāng)狀語。

二、新的題型17.Whilemanyofusgothroughlifewiththepursuitofmoneyonourmind,we'reoftentoldthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.Butwhattruthisthereinthesaying?Istherearelationbetweenmoneyandhappiness?

36

Humansareverysensitivetochange.Whenwegetarise,wereallyenjoyit.ButsomestudieshaveshownthatinNorthAmerica,additionalincomebeyond75,000dollarsayearstopsimpactingday-to-dayhappiness.

37

Theyoftenendupspendingallthemoney,goingintodebt,andexperienceruinedsocialrelationships.Sosurelymoneycan'treallybuyhappiness.Well,recentstudiessuggestthattheproblemmayactuallybeinthewaythatwespendmoney.

38

Studiesshowthatpeoplewhospendtheirmoneyonothersfeelhappier.Asforthepeoplewhospendmoneyonthemselves,theirhappinessisunchanged.

39

0neexperimentshowedthatinsteadofanorganizationwritingalargechecktoacharity,dividingtheamountupamongemployees,allowingthemtocontributetoacharityoftheirchoice,increasedtheirjobsatisfaction.Similarly,individualsthatspendmoneyoneachother,asopposedtothemselves,notonlyincreasejobsatisfaction,butimprovetheteamperformance.

40

Interestingly,thespecificwaymoneyisspentonothersisn'timportant.Spendingsomethingonothersistheimportantaspectofincreasingyourhappiness.A.Thesameprinciplehasbeentestedonteamsandorganizationsaswell.B.Moneyhasmoreeffectonthevastmajorityofpeopleinthelongrun.C.Insteadofbuyingthingsforyourself,trygivingsomeofittootherpeopleandseehowyoufeel.D.Andifso,howcanweuseittoouradvantage?E.Almosteverywherewelookintheworld,weseethatgivingmoneytoothersispositivelyrelatedtohappiness,F.Andwhileyou'resavingupforthesegreatestexperiences,don'tforgetthedailyjoysinlife.G.Infact,peoplewhowinalotteryoftenreportbecomingextremelyunhappy.參考答案：36-40DGCAE試題分析：金錢會(huì)帶來幸福嗎？文章中告訴我們關(guān)鍵在于人們使用金錢的方式，如果我們花錢幫助別人，我們就會(huì)更幸福。36.D根據(jù)橫線前一句Istherearelationbetweenmoneyandhappiness?在金錢和幸福之間有聯(lián)系嗎？提出了一個(gè)疑問，首先我們要對(duì)這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行回答，然后再進(jìn)一步提出另外一個(gè)問題。D項(xiàng)“Andifso,howcanweuseittoouradvantage?”本句中的so指代“金錢和幸福之間的確有聯(lián)系”，那么我們又應(yīng)該如何利用這一點(diǎn)？該項(xiàng)與上文一致。37.G根據(jù)橫線前一句ButsomestudieshaveshownthatinNorthAmerica,additionalincomebeyond75,000dollarsayearstopsimpactingday-to-dayhappiness.當(dāng)額外的收入超過七萬五千美元的時(shí)候，金錢就不再影響我們?nèi)粘５男腋Ａ?。過多的金錢往往會(huì)讓我們不幸福。橫線句應(yīng)該對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行說明，所以G項(xiàng)“Infact,peoplewhowinalotteryoftenreportbecomingextremelyunhappy.”實(shí)際上，贏得彩票的人最后都過得很不幸福。該句是對(duì)上一句的補(bǔ)充證明。38.C本段闡述幸福與否與我們?nèi)绾位ㄥX有關(guān)。根據(jù)橫線后一句Studiesshowthatpeoplewhospendtheirmoneyonothersfeelhappier.研究顯示在別人身上花錢會(huì)讓我們感覺更幸福。橫線句也應(yīng)該是與這一行為有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，所以C項(xiàng)“Insteadofbuyingthingsforyourself,trygivingsomeofittootherpeopleandseehowyoufeel.”與之一致。40.E本段對(duì)前面四段內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié)，告訴我們奉獻(xiàn)比索取更能讓我們幸福。而E項(xiàng)“Almosteverywherewelookintheworld,weseethatgivingmoneytoothersispositivelyrelatedtohappiness”恰好是對(duì)這一主題的再次說明。故E項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解18.“Christmaswon'tbeChristmaswithoutanypresents,”grumbledJo,lyingontherug.“It'ssodreadfultobepoor!”sighedMeg,lookingdownatherolddress.“Idon'tthinkit'sfairforsomegirlstohaveplentyofprettythings,andothergirlsnothingatall,”addedlittleAmy,withaninjuredsniff.“We'vegotfatherandmotherandeachother,”saidBeth,contentedly.Thefouryoungfacesonwhichthefirelightshonebrightenedatthecheerfulwords,butdarkenedagainasJosaidsadly:“Wehaven'tgotfather,andshallnothavehimforalongtime.”Shedidn'tsay“perhapsnever”,buteachsilentlyaddedit,thinkingoffatherfaraway,wherethefightingwas.Nobodyspokeforaminute;thenMegsaidinanalteredtone:“YouknowthereasonmotherproposednothavinganypresentsthisChristmaswasbecauseitisgoingtobeahardwinterforeveryone;andshethinksweoughtnottospendmoneyforpleasurewhenourmenaresufferingsointhearmy.Wecan'tdomuch,butwecanmakeourlittlesacrifices,andoughttodoitgladly.ButIamafraidIdon't”;andMegshookherhead,andshethoughtregretfullyofalltheprettythingsshewanted.“ButIdon'tthinkthelittleweshouldspendwoulddoanygood.We'veeachgotadollar,andthearmywouldn'tbemuchhelpedbyourgivingthat.Iagreenottoexpectanythingfrommotheroryou,butIdowanttobuyUNDINEANDSINTRAMformyself;I'vewanteditsolong,”saidJo,whowasabookworm.“Iplannedtospendmineonnewmusic,”saidBeth,withalittlesigh.“IshallgetaniceboxofFaber'sdrawingpencils;Ireallyneedthem,”saidAmy,decidedly.“Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutourmoney,andshewon'twishustogiveupeverything.Let'seachbuywhatwewant,andhavealittlefun;I'msureweworkhardenoughtoearnit,”criedJo,examiningtheheelsofhershoesinagentlemanlymanner.“IknowIdo-teachingthosetiresomechildrennearlyalldaywhenIamlongingtoenjoymyselfathome,”beganMeg,inthecomplainingtoneagain.“Youdon'thavehalfsuchahardtimeasIdo,”saidJo.“Howwouldyouliketobeshutupforhourswithanervous,fussyoldlady,whoisneversatisfied,andworriesyoutillyou'rereadytoflyoutofthewindoworcry?”“It'snaughtytofret;butIdothinkwashingdishesandkeepingthingstidyistheworstworkintheworld.Itmakesmecross;andmyhandsgetsostiff,Ican'tpracticewellatall”;andBethlookedatherroughhandswithasighthatanyonecouldhear.“Idon'tbelieveanyofyousufferasIdo.”criedAmy,“foryoudon'thavetogotoschoolwithimpertinentgirls,whoplagueyouifyoudon'tknowyourlessons,andlaughatyourdresses,andlabelyourfatherifheisn'trich.”“Ifyoumeanlibel,I'dsayso,andnottalkaboutlabels,asifpapawasapickle-bottle,”advisedJo,laughing.“IknowwhatImean,andyouneedn'tbesatiricalaboutit.It'spropertousegoodwords,andimproveyourvocabulary,”returnedAmy,withdignity.“Don'tpeckatoneanother,children.Don'tyouwishwehadthemoneypapalostwhenwewerelittle,Jo?Dearme!Howhappyandgoodwe'dbe,ifwehadnoworries!”saidMeg,whocouldrememberbettertimes.“YouoncesaidyouthoughtwewereadealhappierthantheKingchildren,fortheywerefightingandfrettingallthetime,inspiteoftheirmoney.”“SoIdid.Ithinkweare;for,thoughwedohavetowork,wemakefunforourselves,andareaprettyjollyset,asJowouldsay.”Joimmediatelysatup,putherhandsinherpockets,andbegantowhistle.“Don't,Jo;it'ssoboyish!”“That'swhyIdoit.”“Idetestrude,unladylikegirls!”“Ihateaffected,niminy-piminychits!”“Birdsintheirlittlenestsagree”sangBeth,thepeacemaker,withsuchafunnyfacethatbothsharpvoicessoftenedtoalaugh,andthe`pecking'endedforthattime.56.Accordingtothepassage,whoisthemostpessimisticandwhothemostoptimistic?A.Jo;Amy

B.Meg;Beth

C.Meg;Amy

D.Amy;B