四川省成都市何家中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析

四川省成都市何家中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifwelietoothersforourownadvantage,itissuretohurtus________

A.ly

B.eventually

C.desperatelyD.faithfully參考答案：B2.Thepartylastnightwas_____success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_____endat12:00.A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：A略29.Heisaveryhumorousandtalentedteacher,______whomthestudentsshowgreatrepect.A.as

B.for

C.on

D.in參考答案：B略4.—Mum,it’sfinetoday.Iwanttoskateonthelake.

—Don’tyouthinktheiceistoothinto_______yourweight?

A.accept

B.catch

C.bear

D.take參考答案：C略5.—Howmanyteachersarepartymembersinyourschool?

—Partymembers_________onefifthofthenumberoftheteachersinourschool.A.takeup

B.setup

C.makeup

D.fixup參考答案：C6.IadmiredmyclassmateLisaverymuch.___herprettiness,shewassmartandhelpful.A.Except

B.Butfor

C.Apartfrom

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C略7.—I’lltakethedrivingtestthismonth.

—_______youshouldfail?A.WhynotB.HoweverC.Whereif

D.Whatif參考答案：D8.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,_______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincethen

B.when

C.sincewhen

D.duringwhich參考答案：C9.

WhenIgottothelibrary,Ifoundalltheseats________byothers.A.occupying

B.occupied

C.seating

D.owned參考答案：B10.Hefindsithardtokeep_______withthechangeofsocietyifhestopslearning.A.company

B.time

C.faith

D.pace參考答案：D11.Doyoustillremembertheverychickenfarm

wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：C12.—Howdoyoulikehisplan?—Itmaybegreatin________theory，buthowwillitworkin________practice?A．the；the

B．/；/

C．the；/

D．/；the參考答案：B考查冠詞。句意:—你覺得他的計(jì)劃怎么樣?—可能從理論上來說是很好，但在實(shí)踐中它會(huì)起作用嗎？intheory“理論上，從理論上看”；inpractice“在實(shí)踐中；實(shí)際上”。故選B。13.Annsufferedfromdepressionandanumberofother_______problems.A.emotional B.effectiveC.earnest D.enjoyable參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：Ann受抑郁癥和其他一些情感問題的困擾。A.emotional情感的；B.effective有效的；C.earnest認(rèn)真的；D.enjoyable令人愉快的，根據(jù)題意，故選A。14.Inorderto

theaudiencerating,HunanTVandJiangsuTVturnedtheirNewYear’sPartyintoastarshow.A.remove B.guarantee C.recognize D.ignore參考答案：B15.Ittookhertenyearsto__________herpublishingbusiness.A.takeup

B.putup

C.buildup

D.bringup參考答案：C16.Everyoneshouldlearnto______tonewsurroundingsinordertoliveandworkwell.A.attach

B.turn C.respond

D.adapt參考答案：D17.It’stimeyou_____somereadingortheotherstudentswillleaveyoubehind.

A.gotdownto

B.gotaway

C.gotridof

D.gotover參考答案：A略18.Itwasneverclear_____themanhadn'treportedtheaccidentsooner．A．that

B．what

C．when

D．why參考答案：D19.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved

B.reflected

C.responded

D.recovered

參考答案：B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThefamilyhadjustmovedtoRhodeIsland,andtheyoungwomanwasfeelingalittledepressedonthatSundayinMay.Afterall,itwasMother'sDay—and800miles16herfromherparentsinOhio.Shehadcalledthemthatmorning,towishherahappyMother'sDayandhermotherhad

17

howcolor1fultheirbackyardwas

18

springhadarrived.Later,shetoldherhusbandhowshe

19

thoselilacs（丁香）inherparents'yard.“Iknowwherewecanfindsome,”hesaid.“Getthe

20andcomeon.”Soofftheywent.Sometimelater,theystoppedatahillandtherewerelilacsallround.Theyoungwomanrusheduptothenearest21andburiedherfaceintheflowers.Carefully,she

22

some．Finally,theyreturnedtotheircarforthe

23

home.Thewomansatsmiling,surroundedbyher

24

.Whentheywerenearhome,sheshouted“stop,”gotoffquicklyand

25

toanearbynursinghome.Shewenttotheendoftheporch(門廊),wherea(n)

26

patientwassittinginherwheelchair,andputtheflowersintoherlap.Thetwo

27

,burstingintolaughternowandthen.Latertheyoungwomanturnedandranbacktoher

28

.Asthecarpulledaway,thewomaninthewheelchair

29

withasmile,andheldthelilacs

30

.“Mom,”thekidsasked,“

31

didyougiveherourflowers?”“ItisMother'sDay,andsheseemsso

32

whileIhaveallofyou.Andanyonewouldbe

33

byflowers.”Thissatisfiedthekids,butnotthehusband.Thenextdayhe

34

someyounglilacsaroundtheiryard.Iwasthehusband.Now,everyMay,ouryardisfulloflilacs.EveryMother'sDayourkids35

purplelilacs.AndeveryyearIrememberthatsmileofthelonelyoldwoman.16.A.movedB.keptC.separatedD.made17.A.learnedB.mentionedC.imaginedD.realized18.A.asifB.sothatC.nowthatD.evenif19.A.grewB.missedC.wateredD.showed20.A.carsB.kidsC.clothesD.lilacs21.A.yardB.hill

C.bush

D.door22.A.bought

B.pickedC.setD.raised23.A.breakB.holidayC.trip

D.dinner24.A.friendsB.memory

C.honorD.flowers25.A.respondedB.pointedC.droveD.hurried26.A.elderly

B.loving

C.seriousD.sensitive27.A.hesitatedB.waitedC.chattedD.sat28.A.familyB.motherC.path

D.home29.A.noddedB.leftC.wavedD.continued30.A.sadlyB.politelyC.quicklyD.tightly31.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where32.A.lonelyB.confusedC.aloneD.patient33.A.calmedB.persuadedC.disappointedD.cheered34.A.arrangedB.plantedC.driedD.hid35.A.findB.gatherC.receiveD.sell參考答案：16-20CBCBB

21-25CBCDD

26-30ACACD

31-35ACDBB16.ThestoryI'mgoingtotelltrulyhappenedinmylife.Theotherday，Imetamanoutsidethegymwho__1__amoviestar.Hewashandsomeandsmiling.Hisupperbodywasmuscularandhe__2__tobeontopoftheworld.“Howareyou？”I__3__withasmile.“I'mdoingreallywell，”herepliedinacheerfulvoice.Hisenthusiasmandbigsmile__4__theparkinggarage.__5__ashewalkedup，I__6__hislonglegswerethinandIsawhehadasilvercane(手杖)．“Whydoyouneedthatcane？”Icouldn't__7__thinkinghehadaminorinjury.“IhaveMS(多發(fā)性硬化病)，”heansweredina__8__voicetoo，ashisbroadsmile__9__lefthisface.MultipleSclerosisisaveryseriousdiseaseandoftenpainful.Ilookedathimfrommylittleredsportscarandsaid，“You__10__itverywell.Youseemlikeahappyman__11__MS.”Withoutlosingabitofhissmilehereplied，“Iamahappyman，”andthenadded，“I'dbeevenhappierifIhadthatsports__12__.”Itwasironic(諷刺的)．Just__13__wespoke，I'dbeensittinginthatlittlesportscar，feelingsadaboutmypainfulshoulderoverthelast11monthsalthoughIwas__14__afteranoperation.Here'smanwitha__15__fartougherthanmine，buthispositiveattitudemadehimfeelno__16__happiness.Hewentonwithhisenjoymentoflifeasusual，whichmovedmedeeply.Itwasalsoawonderfulreminderofthatold__17__，“IcriedbecauseIhadnoshoes.ThenImetamanwhohadnofeet.”__18__yourproblems，justkeepin__19__thatnoneofusgoesthroughlife__20__andlikethemanwithMS，makethemostofwhatyouhave.Countyourblessings.1．A.staredat

B．talkedaboutC．a(chǎn)greedwith

D．lookedlike2．A.conducted

B．a(chǎn)ppearedC．performed

D．pretended3．A.questioned

B．a(chǎn)dvisedC．complained

D．greeted4．A.litup

B．putup

C．heldup

D．keptup5．A.So

B．And

C．But

D．Though6．A.diagnosed

B．noticedC．examined

D．checked7．A.want

B．set

C．wait

D．help8．A.cheerful

B．sad

C．low

D．painful9．A.sometimes

B．regularlyC．never

D．a(chǎn)lways10．A.need

B．handle

C．demand

D．deal11．A.inspiteof

B．inreturnforC．thanksto

D．butfor12．A.training

B．coachC．coat

D．car13．A.when

B．until

C．before

D．since14．A.recovering

B．sufferingC．repairing

D．benefiting15．A.direction

B．locationC．situation

D．position16．A.fewer

B．less

C．further

D．more17．A.story

B．news

C．saying

D．lesson18．A.Whatever

B．HoweverC．Whichever

D．Whenever19．A.head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind20．A.completely

B．easilyC．hardly

D．lightly參考答案：16.【答案】1DBDAC6BDACB

11ADCAC

16BCADB1從下文對(duì)男子外貌的描述可推知，“我”在體操館外面碰到一個(gè)長得像電影明星的男子。2他帥氣，面帶微笑，上身肌肉發(fā)達(dá)，顯得非常的自信。appear看來；顯得；似乎，符合語意。3從上文Howareyou提示可知，“我”微笑著向他打招呼，故用greeted。4從上下文知，該男子非常爽朗，他的熱情和微笑照亮了(lightup)整個(gè)停車場(chǎng)。putup搭建；holdup阻止，阻礙；keepup保持，都不符合此語境。5從上下文知，“我”原來不知道他身患疾病，當(dāng)他走近的時(shí)候“我”才注意到(notice)他的腿很瘦，而且拄著拐杖，所以表示語意轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。6參見上題解析。7“我”很吃驚他為什么需要拐杖，所以我情不自禁地想他可能有點(diǎn)兒輕傷。此處couldn'thelpdoingsth.是常用句式，表示“情不自禁做某事”。8從上下文知，這個(gè)男子并沒有因?yàn)樽约旱昧硕喟l(fā)性硬化病而感到沮喪難過，相反，他仍然非常樂觀和積極向上，所以，回答“我”問題的時(shí)候帶著一種愉快的語氣，所以用cheerful。而且下文也提到，微笑從來也沒有(never)離開過他的臉龐。9參見上題解析。10“我”稱贊他做得非常好。handle“處理，對(duì)付”，可作及物動(dòng)詞，直接接賓語；deal常與with搭配，表示“處理(問題等)”。11盡管(inspiteof)你得了多發(fā)性硬化病，但你看起來卻非?？鞓?。inreturnfor作為……的回報(bào)，thanksto幸虧，由于……，butfor要不是……，都不符合語意。12從語境知，這里是該男子在調(diào)侃，“要是我有你那樣的跑車(sportscar)的話，我會(huì)更快樂“。13從語意知，在我們談話前，“我”還在為11個(gè)月來一直疼痛的肩膀感到難過，故用連詞before。14盡管“我”已經(jīng)動(dòng)過手術(shù)，正在漸漸恢復(fù)(recovering)，但還是為自己承受的疼痛難過。15這個(gè)男子的處境遠(yuǎn)比“我”糟糕，但他積極的生活態(tài)度沒讓他少體會(huì)一點(diǎn)兒人生的快樂。16根據(jù)語意應(yīng)用nolesshappiness，表示“同樣的快樂”。17這讓人想起一句老話，用saying諺語，格言。18whatever在這里引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“無論你碰到什么困難……”。19一定要記住(keepinmind)，每個(gè)人的人生都不易(easily)。20參見上題解析。

【解析】三、閱讀理解22.Poemsareessentialtohumanbeings.Wecan’tlivewithoutthem.Weneedpoems,andthefactthatweconsiderthemnotworthourtime,issomethingthatleavesusimpoverished(貧困).Ifwedon’treadpoemswearedenyingourselvessomethingimportant.Poemscanhelpusgetintouchwithour-selves.

Inoneofthosefragments(片段)ofpoetrywhichmanypeopleknow,JohnDonnewrote“Nomanisanisland”.Hemeansweallliveconnectedtooneanother.

But,atthesametime,weallactuallyareislands,eachoccupyingaconsciousnessdifferentfromeveryoneelse.

Howdowereallyknowwhatsomeoneelseisthinkingorfeeling?

And,toturnitaround,weshouldkeepmostofwhatwethinkandfeeldeepinsideus,awayfromthescrutiny(注視)ofothers.Thisistheprovince(領(lǐng)域)ofpoetry,foritrevealswhatisinsideafellowhumanbeing’sheartandmind.Insomecaseswhattheyhavetosaywillbeimportant,maybesoimportantthatitwillalteryourlifeortransformyoursenseofwhoyouareandwhatyouarecapableof.

Butpoemsarenotinfallible(完美的):sometimestheycanseemsillyorjustplainwrong.Wedon’thavetobowdowninreverence(敬畏)toapoem:ifwedon’tlikewhatthepoetissayingorhowheorsheissayingit,thereisnoreasontohideourownfeelings.

Ifapoemdoesn’tseemtospeaktoyouorme—andwehavemadeaseriousattempttolisten—thenwearesurelyjustifiedindecidingyouhavebetterthingstodothantoreadthatpoemagain.64.Whichofthefollowingdescribestheauthor’sopiniononpoems? A.Poemsareanimportantpartofourlife. B.Wecanlivewithoutpoems. C.It’sawasteoftimetoreadpoems. D.Poemsarebecominglessandlessimportantinmodernsociety.65.Bysaying“Nomanisanisland”,JohnDonnereallymeans______. A.humanstendtoseparatefromeachother B.poemscankeeppeopleclose C.weshouldfocusonourinnerfeelings D.wecan’tbeseparatedfromeachother 66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothethirdparagraph? A.Poemsarejustawayofleisure. B.Poemsevenhavethepowertochangeourlives. C.Poemscanhelpuskeepintouchwithothers. D.Poemscangiveusstrongabilitytodothings.67.Whatkindofattitudeshouldwehavetowardspoems? A.Weshouldalwaysreadpoemswithrespect. B.Weshouldonlyreadpoemsthatspeaktous. C.Weshouldpointoutthesillymistakesinpoems. D.Weshouldputotherimportantthingsabovepoems.參考答案：ADBB23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature．However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment．

Somesportsareresource-hungry．Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater．Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球場(chǎng)）ingoodcondition．Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects．Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas．

Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports．Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday．Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse．Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit．Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones．Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerw