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2021年河北省衡水市景縣杜橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—DoIneedtogiveatipifIeatatafastfoodrestaurantintheUnitedStates?—Yes,it’sacommon
totipwaitersinarestaurant.A.sense
B.custom
C.method
D.practice參考答案:D略2.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theexhibition
inthecitynextweek.A.held
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.beingheld參考答案:C3.---Doyouhave______tableforfour?
---Certainly,Sir.______cornertableorwouldyourathersitnearthewindow?A.the;A
B.a;/
C.a;A
D.the;The參考答案:C4.—Whendidthecoupledie?
—ItwasonMay12_______theearthquakehitWenchuanCounty.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.what參考答案:C略5.---Thehousingpriceshavebeenrisingthesemonths.Butyoucanbuyaflatonmortgage.----________.Wehavetosaveupwhatwecantosendoursonabroadforfurtherstudy.AYoucan’tbeserious
BAnythingbutthat
CYoubet
DThat’sagoodpoint.參考答案:B6.Myneighborisas___asayoungmananddislikessittingarounddoingnothingallday. A.enthusiastic
B.sensitive
C.talkative
D.energetic參考答案:D7.I’mgladIcantakethisopportunitytoexpressmydeep
ofyourkindhelpyourenderedme.
A.enjoyment
B.appreciation
C.entertainment
D.reputation參考答案:B8.Thisareaexperienced.
heaviestrainfallin
monthofMay.
A.不填;A.
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.
the;a
參考答案:C解析:考查定冠詞的基本用法。第一空最大的降水量,為形容詞的最高級用the;第二空五月這個(gè)月表特指用the,選C.9.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly_____thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.doesthecarspeedby
B.didthecarspeedbyC.thecarspedby
D.thecarspeedsby參考答案:B10.Iboughtanewtypeofcellphone,whichwasthe______ofallmyclassmates.A.wish
B.respect
C.envy
D.admire參考答案:C11.Careeradvisorsoftensuggestpeoplefindajob____theycangetasenseofachievement.A.that
B.what
C.inwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C試題解析:考查定語從句。句意:事業(yè)顧問經(jīng)常建議人們找一個(gè)能找到成就感的工作。Ajob做先行詞,定語從句_____theycangetasenseofachievement.缺少狀語,故用where.12.Hefounditdifficulttoread,
hehadaproblemwithhiseyesight.A.but B.for C.or D.so參考答案:B考查連詞辨析。but但是;for因?yàn)椋籵r否則;so所以。句意:因?yàn)樗暳τ袉栴},他發(fā)現(xiàn)閱讀困難了。故選B。13.Thereportsaysthereis,,onlyonementalhealthcareproviderforevery100,000peopleinpoorandmiddle-incomecountries.A.onaverage B.inparticular C.forinstance D.indetail參考答案:A句意:該報(bào)告稱在貧窮的和中等收入的國家中,平均每10萬人只有一個(gè)心理健康服務(wù)者。onaverage"平均"符合句意。14.Childrenaretaughttorespecteveryone,
race,sexorage.
A.intermsof
B.inthefaceofC.regardlessof
D.inplaceof參考答案:C略15.原創(chuàng)Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours______________itwasbroughtundercontrol.A.after
B.before
C.since
D.while參考答案:B略16.TohaveadinneratarestaurantontheEveoftheSpringFestival,youneedtoreservetherestaurantmonthsbefore,_____?
A.mustn’tyou
B.didn’tyou
C.don’tyou
D.needn’tyou參考答案:C17.—WhynottryyourluckintheITfield,Peter?That's____thebestjobsare.
A.what
B.which
C.why
D.where參考答案:D略18.Shewasso____inthejobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.
A.attracted
B.concentrated
C.devoted
D.absorbed參考答案:D19.It'snoteasyforadoctorto_______birdfluinhumansfromregularhumanseasonalflu.
A.separate
B.distinguish
C.identify
D.recognize參考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。I
43
theguyatthestation.Icouldwritehimacheckforgas,Isaid,orIcould
44
inmycarandtrytowalktoatownwitha45
thenextmorning.AshewasinformingmethatIcouldsleepinmycarbuthe’dhavemearrested,astationwagonpulleduptothenext
46
.Thedriver—athin,plain,middle-agedguy—overheardthetailendofmy
47
request.Astheattendantwentto
48
him,henoddedatme.“
49
hertankfirst,”hesaid.“Really?”Isaid.
50
bloomed.“Oh,thankyou.Thankyou.Butplease.Ijustneedtwo
51
worth.Ijustneedtogethome.”“Fillit,”he
52
totheattendant.Thenheturnedtome,“You’lldothesameoneday,forsomeoneelse.”Ikeeplookingforsomeoneunlucky,hopingtosaveher
53
ontheroad.Meanwhile,incaseshenevershowsup,Itryforotheractsof
54
kindness.Thatquietdriverisalwaysatthepumpafewfeetaway,instructingtheattendanttofillmine
55
.36.A.graduation
B.birthday
C.Christmas
D.wedding37.A.independent
B.honest
C.polite
D.confident38.A.reached
B.left
C.witnessed
D.took39.A.after
B.without
C.on
D.by40.A.time
B.chance
C.place
D.cash41.A.sun
B.window
C.needle
D.clock42.A.jumped
B.walked C.looked
D.pulled43.A.seized
B.pushed
C.begged
D.warned44.A.sit
B.sleep
C.break
D.fight45.A.bank
B.station
C.hotel
D.restaurant46.A.door
B.garage
C.pump
D.town47.A.planned
B.failed
C.pretended
D.suggested48.A.serve
B.attack
C.charge
D.treat49.A.Open
B.Start C.Fill
D.Heat50.A.Anxiety
B.Nervousness
C.Caution
D.Hope51.A.miles’
B.hours’
C.liters’
D.dollars’52.A.explained
B.repeated
C.threatened
D.ordered53.A.night
B.car
C.gas
D.money54.A.unwilling
B.unnecessary
C.random
D.extra55.A.immediately
B.quickly
C.next
D.first參考答案:21.IntheweekbeforeChristmas,oneDeltaAirLinespilotgaveasadArizonafamilyagiftthatnooneelsecould.Fatherofthree,JayShortdiedaftera___21___withlungcanceronDec.16.Threedayslater,hisfamilywereattemptingto___22___toTennesseeforthefuneralscheduledforthenextmorning.Buta90-mintue___23___atthePhoenixairport___24___themonlysevenminutestomaketheirconnectingflightinMinnesota.Thiswasour___25___chancetosaygoodbyetomydad,andifwehadn’t___26___theflight,wewouldhavemissedthe___27___,”Jay’sdaughtersaid.Butwhentheyarrivedatthegate,thelastplaneofthedaytoMemphiswas___28___awayfromthegate.“Mysonwas___29___hisarmsandpleadingwiththepilotthroughthefloor-to-ceilingwindows,“saidMarcia.“Iwas___30___andcomfortingmygirlswhowerealsointearswhenthephonerang,___31___usthatthepilotwasreturningtothegatetoletus___32___theplane.”CaptainAdamsawthe___33___ontheirfacesthroughthegate’swindowsanddecidedtoturntheplanearound.AirlineexpertspointedoutAdamcouldhave___34___gottenintotroubleforthe___35___decision,butDelta___36___themoveinstead.“Thisis__37__we’lltakewithus,knowingwemadea___38___,”commentedAdam.Thisstoryisan___39___thatwecanbringhumanitybacktosociety.Showcareanditmay___40___youhowfarthatwillgo..21.A.competition
B.symptom
C.connection
D.battle22.A.ride
B.run
C.fly
D.drive23.A.wait
B.delay
C.interval
D.sleep24.A.spared
B.offered
C.brought
D.left25.A.last
B.slight
C.rare
D.proper26.A.followed
B.caught
C.booked
D.confirmed27.A.doctor
B.meeting
C.pilot
D.funeral28.A.keeping
B.breaking
C.pulling
D.getting29.A.raising
B.waving
C.folding
D.crossing30.A.struggling
B.screaming
C.crying
D.praying31.A.advising
B.informing
C.warning
D.instructing32.A.land
B.guide
C.change
D.board33.A.appreciation
B.satisfaction
C.desperation
D.caution34.A.easily
B.merely
Coptionally
D.deliberately35.A.careless
B.unusual
C.selfless
D.unwise36.A.resisted
B.opposed
C.praised
D.sponsored37.A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything38.A.difference
B.change
C.promise
D.deal39.A.activity
B.event
C.incident
D.evidence40.A.surprise
B.panic
C.disappoint
D.embarrass參考答案:21-25DCBDA26-30BDCBC31-35BDCAB36-40CBADA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Wheredomostwritersgettheirideas?ForYoshikoUchida,itallbeganwithBrownie,afive-month-oldpuppy.SoexcitedwasYoshikobyBrownie’sarrivalthatshestartedkeepingajournal,writingaboutallthewonderfulthingsBrowniedidandtheprogresshemade.Soonshewaswritingaboutothermemorableeventsinherlife,too,likethedayherfamilygottheirfirstrefrigerator.Shealsobeganwritingstories,thankstooneofherteachers.YoshikowrotestoriesaboutanimalcharacterssuchasJimmyChipmunkandWillietheSquirrel.Shekeptonwriting,sharingthekitchentablewithhermother,whowrotepoemsonscrapsofpaperandthebacksofenvelopes.Yoshikogrewupinthe1930sinBerkeley,California.Herparents,bothofwhomhadbeenborninJapan,providedalovingandhappyhomeforYoshikoandhersister.TheyalsoprovidedastreamofvisitorstotheirhomewholaterfoundtheirwayintoYoshiko’sstories.OnevisitorwholaterappearedinseveralofYoshiko’sstorieswasthebad-temperedMr.Toga,wholivedabovethechurchthatherfamilyattended.Mr.Togawouldscoldanyonewhodispleasedhim.Thechildrenallfearedhimandlovedtotellstoriesabouthowmeanhewasandhowhisfalseteethrattled(咯咯響)whenhetalked.Yoshikoalsoincludedinherstoriessomeoftheplacesshevisitedandtheexperiencesshehad.Oneofherfavoriteplaceswasafarmherparentstookhertoonesummer.Theownersofthefarm,showedYoshikoandhersisterhowtopumpwaterfromthewellandhowtogathereggsinthehenhouse.TheyfedthemulesthatlaterpulledawagonloadedwithhaywhileYoshikoandtheothersrodeintheback,staringupatthestarsshininginthenightsky.Yoshiko,wholivedinthecity,hadneverseensuchasight.AsYoshikogazedupatthestars,shewasfilledwithhopeandexcitementaboutherlife.Theimagesofthathayridestayedwithherlongafterthesummervisitended,andsheusedtheminseveralofherstories.TheexperiencesYoshikohadandtheparadeofpeoplewhomarchedthroughheryounglifebecameapartoftheworldshecreatedinovertwentybooksforyoungpeople,suchasTheBestBadThingandAJarofDreams.Becauseofsuchbooks,wecanallsharejustalittlebitoftheworldandthetimesinwhichthisgreatwritergrewup.36.TheauthortellsaboutMr.Toga’sfalseteethinParagraph3inorderto____________.A.showhealthcarewasnotgoodenoughinBerkeleyduringthe1930sB.provideaninterestingdetailinYoshiko’slifeandstoriesC.showYoshiko’syounglifewasdifficultandfrighteningD.tellaboutabelovedwhohelpedYoshikolearnhowtowrite37.InParagraph4“thestars”probablyreferto____________.A.familyrelationships
B.terrorsinthenightC.limitlesspossibilities
D.sacrificestobenefitothers38.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?A.Yoshikolovedtowriteaboutparades.B.Yoshikometmanyinterestingpeople.C.Yoshikolikedtogoforlongwalkswithothers.D.Yoshikopreferredtotalktoherpetsinsteadoftopeople.39.Whatisthemainideaofthisstory?A.Peoplewholiveinthecityshouldspendasmuchtimeastheycaninthecountry.B.WriterslikeYoshikoUchidamustcommunicatewithasmanywritersaspossible.C.ThosewhomovetotheUnitedStatesoftenmisstheirhomelandsformanyyears.D.WriterslikeYoshikoUchidalooktotherichnessoftheirlivesformaterial.參考答案:36-39BCBD略23.
Youaregivenmanyopportunitiesinlifetochoosetobeavictimorcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,thusinternalizingyourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacredmomentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesamephysicalrealities,yettheirexperienceoflifeisworldsapart.Victimsrelishinanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers—andeventhemselves—tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorsconsciouslychooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspirenotonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodeterminethedirectionoftheirlives.Inreality,allofuspl
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