湖南省益陽市筑金壩中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省益陽市筑金壩中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasthefirsttimethatourschool__________asingingcompetitionforSenior-Istudents.A.hasorganized B.organized C.hadorganized D.organizes參考答案：C2.Tomakethemembersofateamperformprofessional,thetrainersfirstofallhavetoknowtheir_______andweaknesses.A.benefits B.techniques

C.strengths

D.skills參考答案：C3.What________surpriseyougaveusbywearingsuchfunny________atsoseriousameeting!A./;clothes

B.a;clothing

C.a;dress

D.a;clothes參考答案：D4.It’srequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.A．notuse；willyouseeB．shouldnotuse；youwillseeC．don’tuse；willyouseeD．wouldnotuse；youwillsee參考答案：AIt’srequiredthat...句型中that從句的謂語為“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。否定詞seldom置于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝。句意為：按要求，學(xué)生在學(xué)校內(nèi)不能用手機(jī)，因此你很少見到他們使用手機(jī)。5.—______youwereabletolearnEnglishsowell?—IlikelearningEnglishontheInternet,onlinelisteningtoEnglishsongs. A.Itwashowthat B.Howitwasthat C.wasitthathow D.Howwasitthat參考答案：D6.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.A.contains,including

B.includes,containing

C.contains,containing

D.includes,including參考答案：a略7.Sarah，hurryup，I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto________.A.getchange

B.getchanging

C.gettochange

D.getchanged參考答案：D8.Justinkickedtheballintohisowngoal.Itwas______hisstupidity_______wewonthegame.A.thanksto;that

B.thanksfor;that

C.thanksto;which

D.thanksfor;which參考答案：A9.Itwaswithgreatjoythathegottheexcitingnewsthathislostchild___.A.hadfound

B.wasfound

C.found

D.hadbeenfound參考答案：D略10.------IregrettedwhatIhavedone.------_______goneisgone.______nouseregrettingitanymore.A.What’s;That’s

B.It’s;That’s

C.What’s;It’s

D.That’sIt’s參考答案：C11.Itwaslyconsiderateofhimtotellusexactlywherehelived,soittookus_______10minutestoreachhishouse.

A.gradually

B.immediately

C.frequently

D.approximately參考答案：D12.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin______failure.

A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案：D略13.AftertheyhadfinishedrecordingLetItBe,theBeatles_________.A.brokedown

B.mixedup C.splitup

D.madeup參考答案：C試題分析：考查詞組辨析：A.brokedown垮了，拋錨，破裂B.mixedup混淆C.splitup分手，解體，D.madeup編造，句意：在錄制完唱片LetItBe后,披頭士樂隊(duì)就解體了。選C。考點(diǎn)：考查詞組點(diǎn)評：本題考查了副詞down，up和不同的動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的短語，要注意一詞多義的現(xiàn)象。重要的是別忽略了句意。14.MrSmithwillnotbeabletoattendhisson'sweddingceremony,becausehe_______animportantspeech.A.willbegiving

B.hasgivenC.gives

D.willhavegiven參考答案：A試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：史密斯先生不能參加兒子的婚禮，因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)他正在發(fā)表一個(gè)重要的演講。前句中使用了一般將來時(shí)，橫線句表示將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)上正在發(fā)生的事情，所以使用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。故A正確。15.Suchgoodusehasbeen___hissparetime___hisEnglishhasimprovealot.A.madein,that

B.madeof,which

C.madeof,that

D.madeout,as參考答案：C16.—Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy?

—No,notnow.Buthe_______inthearmyfor8years.

A.wouldserve

B.served

C.hadserved

D.wasserving參考答案：B略17.Theteacherapologized

_______

late．

A．tohisstudentstoarrive

Btohisstudentsforarriving

Cathisstudentstoarrive

Dathisstudentsforarriving參考答案：B略18.Agoodcoachneedstoknowandmakegooduseofeachplayer’s_______tomaketheteamcompetitive.

A.sides

B.benefits

C.strengths

Dqualities參考答案：c略19.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.Ilikeherverymuch

B.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.Ihateher

D.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayaheavystormhitavillage.Nothingwas____41____butarockfellfromthenearbymountain.Therockrolleddownfromthemountainand__42_____inthemiddleofthemainroadinthevillage.Itwasverybigandshapedmoreorless__43__aball.Thevillagersdecidedtomoveitawaysinceitwasblockingthestreet.Severalofthe___44___mencametotrytoliftitoutoftheroad.Nomatter_____45____theytried,theycouldn’tmoveit.

Allofthistimeayoungboywas___46_____thementryingtomovetherock..“Excuseme,”hesaid,“butIthinkIcouldmoveit.”“You,”theyshouted,“____47___areyoutalkingabout?Allofushavejusttriedandcan’t___48_____moveitalittle.”Theyall____49______theboy.ks5uThenext___50_____somevillagerscametothestreet.Totheirgreat__51____,therockwasgone.Morepeopleranouttoseeforthemselves.Itwastruetherockwasnotintheroadanymore.Thelittleboystoodinthestreet,smiling,“ItoldyouIcouldmoveit.Ididitlastnight.”___52_____hewalkedoverto___53____therockhadbeenand____54_____somedirtwithashovel(鏟)“Yousee,”hesaid,“Idugahole__55____therockanditrolleddownintotheholebyitself.ThenIcovereditwithdirt.”41.A.hurt

B.found

C.destroyed

D.broken42.A.lay

B.stopped

C.stood

D.placed43.A.as

B.for

C.alike

D.like44.A.happiest

B.biggest

C.weakest

D.strongest45.A.what

B.howhard

C.howmany

D.howlong46.A.seeing

B.hearing

C.watching

D.staring47.A.whom

B.how

C.where

D.what48.A.stillnot

B.already

C.even

D.will49.A.smiledat

B.praised

C.jokedwith

D.laughedat50.A.night

B.evening

C.afternoon

D.morning51.A.joy

B.interest

C.satisfaction

D.surprise52.A.Atlast

B.Then

C.Finally

D.So53.A.where

B.inwhich

C.there

D.place54.A.gave

B.covered

C.uncovered

D.put55.A.around

B.below

C.nextto

D.awayfrom參考答案：41----45CADDB

46----50CDCDD

51----55DBACC21.完形填空（20*1=20分）DianaVelezdoeseverythingwithmaximum(最大的)effort---andatmaximumspeed.That__41__learninganewlanguage,completingtwocertificates(證書)andopeningastore.

WhenarrivinginCanadain2008,shehadone__42__:tohavewhatshehadbackhomeinColombia."Ididn'twantto__43__whatIdo,likesomanywhocometoanewcountry,"shesaid."I__44__toopenastorehereinCanadabutknewIhadto__45__myselfproperly."

DianaquicklyrealizedthatmakingherdreamofshopownershipinCanadaa__46__meantgoingtoschooltogetthe__47__educationandcertification."MyexperienceofowningashopandworkingasadesignerinColombiagaveme__48__inmyabilities,butIcouldn'tspeakthelanguageandIhadto__49__howtodothingsinCanada.Itwaslikehavingto__50__alloveragain,"saidDiana.

__51__,shefoundjustthehelpsheneededforherrelaunch(重新開張)__52__continuingeducationatGeorgeBrownCollege.Shebegantaking__53__forboththeEssentialSkillsinFashionCertificateandtheImageConsultingCertificateinMay2009.__54__Dianametwiththelanguagebarrier,shewasalwaysgoing__55__whileatcollege.

BytheendofOctober2009,shehadcompletedallcertificaterequirements.Withintwoyearsafterher__56__inCanada,Dianaatlastachievedher__57__goalwhenhernewstoreopeneditsdoorsinToronto'sSheppardCentre.Shewasonthefast-trackto__58__.

Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,__59__herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,and__60__,theeffortsshemade.NowDianaisveryhappydoingwhatsheisdoing.41.A.requires

B.encourages

C.includes

D.advises

42.A.goal

B.memory

C.choice

D.problem

43.A.continue

B.choose

C.change

D.lose

44.A.demanded

B.decided

C.agreed

D.hesitated

45.A.teach

B.prepare

C.enjoy

D.persuade

46.A.reality

B.fact

C.challenge

D.wonder

47.A.physical

B.private

C.primary

D.necessary

48.A.pressure

B.judgment

C.influence

D.confidence

49.A.putaway

B.dependon

C.learnabout

D.lookinto

50.A.advance

B.start

C.suffer

D.work

51.A.Naturally

B.Gradually

C.Luckily

D.Clearly

52.A.through

B.for

C.before

D.with

53.A.notes

B.responsibilities

C.chances

D.courses

54.A.Though

B.As

C.Since

D.Once

55.A.around

B.back

C.ahead

D.out

56.A.adventure

B.arrival

C.performance

D.journey

57.A.original

B.common

C.another

D.distant

58.A.success

B.wealth

C.glory

D.happiness

59.A.adds

B.connects

C.devotes

D.owes

60.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.atleast

D.atfirst參考答案：完形填空

CACBB

ADDCB

CADAC

BAADB三、閱讀理解22.Popmusicisthenamefordifferentformsofpopular,commercialmusic.IthaditsbeginningintheUnitedStatesofAmericaandspreadthroughoutthewholeworldduringthe1950sand1960s.Itiswidelylikedbytheyoungpeople.Thebestknownearlyformofpopmusicwas“rock'n'roll”；anotherwas“blues”.Amorerecentdevelopmentis“folk－rock”.Popmusichastakentheplaceofnativemusicinmanypartsoftheworld；ithascausedthenumberofpeopleforjazztobecomemuchsmallerthanitwasinthe1950sandearlier,andithasnowbeguntorulemusicalstageproductions.It'sabigindustry.Muchpopmusiciswithoutartisticvalue,buttheworkofsomepopsingers,e.g.theBeatles,BobDylan,thegroupslikeFloydandCrosby,StillsandNash,isonahighermusicallevel.Andthereisstillagreatinterestinittoday.Popmusicconcertsandfestivalsareheldallovertheworld.1.Allofthefollowingformsbelongtopopmusicexcept

.A.blues

B.rock'n'roll

C.jazz

D.folk－rock2.Accordingtothearticle,thenumberofpeopleforjazzinthe1950sandearlierwas

itistoday.A.muchgreaterthan

B.muchsmallerthan

C.asgreatas

D.assmallas3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Nopopmusicisonahighmusicallevel.

B.Muchpopmusicisveryartistic.C.Popmusicishighlyartistic.

D.Notallpopmusiciswithoutartisticvalue.4.“Itisabigindustry”meansthat

.A.itmakesalotofmusicalinstruments(樂器)

B.itisabigmusicalandcommercialbusinessC.thepopsingersareveryhardworking

D.popmusicisonaveryhighmusicallevel5.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.PopmusicbeganinAmericaB.PopmusicislovedmainlybyyoungpeopleC.PopmusicwillbelesspopularD.Peopleareinterestedinpopmusic參考答案：1-5.CADBC【試題解析】1．細(xì)節(jié)理解根據(jù)第一段中的最后一句Thebestknownearlyformofpopmusicwas“rock'n'roll”；anotherwas“blues”．Amorerecentdevelopmentis“folk－rock”，可知jazz不在popmusic的范疇內(nèi)，故可知C選項(xiàng)的意思正確。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解根據(jù)第二段中ithascausedthenumberofpeopleforjazztobecomemuchsmallerthanitwasinthe1950s，可知此題A選項(xiàng)的意思與之吻合，故選A正確。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解根據(jù)第二段中的Muchpopmusiciswithoutartisticvalue，可知D選項(xiàng)正確。4．推理判斷分析“Itisabigindustry”上下文的內(nèi)容，不難看出，它的意思與B選項(xiàng)的描述相符，故選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解通讀全文，尤其是從最后一句話可以看出，popmusic這種音樂形式是受世界各地的人的歡迎的，故C的描述有誤，故選C。23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodevelopa

relationship.Differentculturesemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlessdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountires---liketheUKorFrance---peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmayspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealisedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.Ev