遼寧省錦州市劉龍臺(tái)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省錦州市劉龍臺(tái)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____amobilephonecanyouring____youwanttotalktoanywhere.

A.Using;whoever

B.Onlyon;whoever

C.Onlyby;whatever

D.With;anyone參考答案：B略2.Hearingsomething,asifabranch,________,hestoppedandpickeduphisearsattentively.

A.break B.breaking C.broken D.broke參考答案：A3.

Margaretaskedmetorepeat

telephonenumber

secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.anthe

D.an;the參考答案：B4.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題l分．滿分5分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：have

A．gave

B．save

c．hat

D．made

答案是C。1．many

A.marry

B．machine

C.anything

D．match2．smooth

A.bathroom

B．method

C．cloth

D．southern3．design

A．result

B．promise

C．sugar

D．usual4．foot

A．proof

B.goods

C.root

D．tooth5．complete

A.medium

B.several

C.silent

D．necklace參考答案：1.C2.D

3.A

4.B

5.A

略5.Withtheword“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepay

greaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.

A.constantly

B.instantly

C.entirely

D.totally參考答案：A6.Somethingisboundtohappenonewayoranothertoendtheconflictor________thedifficulty.A.putaside

B.dowith

C.smoothaway

D.figureout參考答案：C略7.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.A.except

B.but

C.without

D.besides參考答案：C8.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom參考答案：B9.Accordingtothenewregulation,everyemployeeshallbepaid_________theirworksothatproductivitycanbeincreased.A.inregardto

B.inreferenceto

C.inproportionto

D.incontrastto參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：根據(jù)新規(guī)定，每名員工都應(yīng)按其工作的比例獲得報(bào)酬，這樣才能提高生產(chǎn)率。A.inregardto就而言；B.inreferenceto關(guān)于；C.inproportionto與…成比例；D.incontrastto和

對(duì)照。inproportionto“與…成比例”符合句意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。10.---Businesshasbeenverypoorthesedays.

---Yeah.ButIexpectitto____againbeforeChristmas.A.makeup

B.pickup

C.turnup

Dtakeup參考答案：B略11.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing__________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved參考答案：D12.Themanagerseemedtobedoubtfulaboutmyability,_______Icouldseefromtheexpressiononhisface.A.

this

B.where

C.that

D.which

參考答案：D略13.Anyoneprovidinginformationwhichleadstotherecoveryofthepaintingwillbe________.

A.appreciated

B.included

C.gained

D.rewarded參考答案：D14.---Haveyouworkedoutyourplan?---Wehavegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing_____atthemoment.A.ambiguous B.permanent C.concrete D.ambitious參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：—你已經(jīng)制定出你的計(jì)劃了嗎？—我們已經(jīng)得到了我們所想要的重新思路，但是現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有具體的計(jì)劃。A.ambiguous模棱兩可的；B.permanent永久的；C.concrete具體的；D.ambitious野心勃勃的。根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)可知，此處使用形容詞ambitious。故選C。15.Studiesshowtheelectronicdevicespeoplehavemademuchuseof

musicmaybecausinghearinglosses.

A．enjoy

B．enjoying C．toenjoy

D．enjoyed參考答案：C16.Hefelt___________ofcheatingintheexam，decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain．A．shame

B．a(chǎn)shamed

C．sorry

D.shameful參考答案：B二、新的題型17.GuidesonhowtopreventhairlossHairlossisaconditionthataffectsagoodnumberofthehumanpopulation.Therearemanyreasonsforthat.

36

Drinkatleasteightglassesofwaterasthedaywearsonifyouwanttoimprovethetexture(質(zhì)地)ofyourhair.Waterhelpstoreducethefreeradicals(自由基)insideyourbody,sothatyoucanhaveastrongheadofhairformanyyears.Makewateryourprimaryliquidduringtheday.

37

Researchhasshownthatmenwholiveinpollutedneighborhoodsmayexperiencehairloss,becausepollutantsentertheirbloodstreamanddamagetheirhair.Findatleastonehourduringthedaytoexercise.

38

Aimtoexerciseatleastthreedaysaweektokeepahealthyheadofhair.Keepabalanceddiet,includingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables.Keepingyourwholebodyhealthywillalsokeepyourhairhealthy,andhealthierhairislikelytolastlonger.

39

Makingsurethatyou’reeatingfoodsrichinironisagreatwayyoucanhelpstrengthenyourhairandpreventitfromfallingout.Thinkingoffoodslikegreenleafyvegetables,liver,raisins(葡萄干)andotherdriedfruits,andevengraincereals.

40

A.Avoidareashighinpollution.B.Thesefoodsourcesareagreatsourceofiron.C.Topreventhairloss,workwithwhatyouhave.D.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoupreventhairloss.E.Itisdifficulttofindthesourceofhairlossduetoitsmanycauses.F.Exercisinghelpstoreducestressandremovewastefromyourbody.G.Keepingyourhairhealthywillresultinshinierhair,improvingyourappearance.參考答案：36-40.DAFGB三、閱讀理解18.Manyeconomistshaveofferedtheoriesabouthowfinancialcrisesdevelopandhowtheycouldbeprevented.Thereisnoconsensus,however,andfinancialcrisescontinuetooccurfromtimetotime.Andnow,frombankerstofactorystaff,employeesintheWestfaceacoldprospectoflosingtheirjobsasaglobaldepressionstartstobite.ForcolleaguesintheEast,thepainismorelikelytocomethroughapaycut.HumanresourceexpertssayculturaldifferencesexplainwhyAsiancompaniestryhardertopreservejobsindifficulttimes,whichwillpreventunemploymentandmayhelpAsianeconomiessurviveatatimeofslowingexports.TheEastAsianattitudemayalsomakeiteasierforcompaniestorecoverquicklyfromtheeconomicdownturnsincetheywillnotneedtorehireortrainnewstaff,butbuildupamoreloyalanddevotedgroup.IntheConfucianmindset,therightthingtodoistosharetheburden,whichisthesenseofcollectiveresponsibility.WhileintheWest,it’smoreaboutindividualsurvival,”saidMichaelBenoliel,associateprofessoroforganizationalbehavioratSingaporeManagementUniversity(SMU).Incontrast,localWesterncompaniesfromGeneralMotorstoGoldmanSachsplantolayoffworkersbythethousand,butattheAsianunitsofWesternmultinationalsorwesternunitsofAsiangroups,jobcutswillprobablybelesssevere.Japan’sjoblessratewas4percentinSeptember,upfrom3.8percentinJanuary,whileHongKong’swasflatat3.4percent.ButUSunemploymentisexpectedtohavejumpedto6.3percentlastmonthfrombelow5percentinJanuary.ExpertssaythatwhiletherearenoticeabledifferencesinlaborpracticesinEastandWest,thegapwillnarrowasmorefirmsbecomemoremultinationalandcompetition

forcesfirmstoadoptthebestpracticesofrivalsfromabroad.46.Theunderlinedword“prospect”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans .A.weather B.scene C.place D.possibility47.Comparedwithjobcuts,paycutscanbringthefollowingbenefitsEXCEPTthat

.A.it’shelpfultotheeconomyrecoveryB.itcoststhecompanylessmoneytosurviveC.itwillkeeptheexperiencedandsk