黑龍江省綏化市新生中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

黑龍江省綏化市新生中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Davidhasn’tcomeyet.—Ithinkhewill______soon,forhemeanswhathesays.A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turndown

D.turnup參考答案：D略2.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It_________myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen

B.can’thavebeenC.oughBtn’ttobe

D.shouldhavebeen

參考答案：3.Therearetreesandflowersalongbothsidesoftheroad______ourschool.Aleadingto

Bdefeated

Cwon

Dgained參考答案：A4.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken參考答案：B5.______productionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A．As

B．For

C．With

D．Through參考答案：6._________uswiththeabilitytofightagainstdisease,butitalsohelpsusbuildourbody.So,itisonmylistof__________.A.VitaminCnotonlyprovides;adviceB.NotonlydoesVitaminCprovide;recommendationC.NotonlydoesVitaminCprovides;suggestionD.VitaminCnotonlyprovided;proposal參考答案：B句意:維生素C不僅提高我們抵抗疾病的能力，也幫助我們?cè)鰪?qiáng)體質(zhì)，所以它在我的推薦列表上，suggestion普通用詞，語(yǔ)氣比較婉轉(zhuǎn)客氣。著重為改進(jìn)工作、解決困難等提出的建議，有時(shí)含所提建議不一定正確，僅供參考的意味。和advice意思相近.proposal指正式提出來供研究、采納或?qū)嵭械慕ㄗh,recommendation指在自己經(jīng)歷的基礎(chǔ)上而提出的有益建議、意見或忠告。notonly…butalso連接兩個(gè)分句，并且notonly位于句首時(shí)，第一個(gè)分句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。也可以位于句中，不需要倒裝，故選B.7.Rosssat________againstthewallandlistenedtoMissRebecca________.A．close；closeB．closely；closely

C．closely；close

D．close；closely參考答案：D8.We’reofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow__________she’llacceptit.A.where

B.what

C.whether

D.which參考答案：C9.Howdoyouliketheparty?Wonderful.Ifyouhadcomewithus,you________agoodtime.A.had

B.hadhad

C.wouldhave

D.wouldhavehad參考答案：D10.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—______A.Youspeak

B.That’sit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C11.LiNahasbecomeaworld-famoustennisplayer.It’syearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadeherwhatsheistoday.A.what B.that C.why D.how參考答案：B12.–Whowasthaton______phone,Mary?--Idon’tknow,Mum.Hesaidhewasspeakingto______Mr.Green.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：C13.Ifyouhaveajob，

yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed．

A．dodevote

B．don'tdevote

C．devoting

D．notdevoting參考答案：A14.Thescientist___hisresearchforalackoffund.

A.deserted

B.canceled

C.abandoned

D.quilted參考答案：C略15.Thestation_______nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompletedC.completed

D.havingbeencompleted參考答案：B16.PremierWenJiabaohasstronglyadvisedgreatereffortstoeasepoverty,__________theenvironmentandadjust(調(diào)整)theeconomicstructureinsouthwestChina’sGuizhou

Province.A.reserve

B.preserve

C.deserve

D.observe參考答案：B二、新的題型17.WoodblockprintingfirstappearedintheearlyTangperiod.DuringtheSongdynasty,thetechniqueofblockprintingwasveryadvanced.Bookswere____56____(beautiful)printed.Eventodaythebooks____57____(print)atthetimearevaluableandtreasuredbylibrariesandbookcollectors.However,blockprinting____58____(be)notveryconvenient.Everytwopagesofabookhadtobecarvedonawoodblock,andabigbookwouldrequiremanyblocks.Besides,therehadtobelargeplacesforstoringthebooks.____59____(overcome)theseshortcomings,BiShenginventedthemovabletypeduringtheyearsbetween1041and1048.Onewordwascarvedononepieceofclay,____60____washardenedwithfire.Thenclaycharacterswereseton____61____ironplateaccordingtothetextofabook.Theninkwasappliedtothemand____62____(sheet)ofpaperspreadoverthem,andtheprintingwasdone.BiSheng’sinventionmadeprintingfasterand____63____(easy)thanbefore.Later,movabletypeofmetalandwoodwasmadeandwidelyused.ThetechniqueofprintingwasgraduallyknowntootherAsiancountriesandEurope.Thegreatinfluenceprintinghad____64____theadvanceofcivilizationistoocleartoneedany____65____(explain).參考答案：56.beautifully

57.printed

58.was

59.Toovercome

60.which

61.an

62.sheets

63.easier

64.on

65.explanation這是一篇說明文。本文主要講述了活字印刷的歷史,活字印刷的過程及活字印刷對(duì)世界文明的影響。【56題詳解】考查副詞。print是動(dòng)詞,要用副詞修飾，所以填beautifully?！?7題詳解】考查過去分詞。books與print之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用過去分詞短語(yǔ)printedatthetime作定語(yǔ)修飾books，所以填printed?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。全文講述的是過去的事情,要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),且blockprinting是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式was?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：為了克服這些不足之處，畢昇發(fā)明了活字印刷。此處動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，所以填Toovercome?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞clay在從句中作

主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞which?！?1題詳解】考查冠詞。plate是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞表示泛指,因iron的首字母發(fā)音是元音,用不定冠詞an。【62題詳解】考查名詞。sheetsofpaper意為“一張張紙”,前面沒冠詞,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以填sheets?！?3題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)faster及than可知,這里在進(jìn)行比較，用比較級(jí)，所以填easier。【64題詳解】考查介詞。haveinfluenceon意為“對(duì)……有影響”,是固定搭配，所以填on。【65題詳解】考查名詞。need是動(dòng)詞,后接名詞作其賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞explain的名詞是explanation。

三、閱讀理解18.Alongwithitsneighbors,Swedenfeaturesnearthetopofmostsex-equalityrankings.TheWorldEconomicForumratesitashavingoneofthenarrowestsexgapsintheworld.Swedenisnotonlyagoodplaceforawoman,butitappearstobeonefornewdads.ClosetoninetypercentofSwedishfatherstakepaternityleave(陪產(chǎn)假).Lastyearsome340,000dadstookatotalof12milliondays’leave,thatis,approximatelysevenweekseach.Womentakeevenmoreleavedaystospendtimewiththeirchildren,butthegapisshrinking.WhydoSwedishdadstakesomuchtimeoffworktoraisetheirchildren?FortyyearsagoSwedenbecamethefirstcountryintheworldtointroduceapaidparental-leaveallowance.Benefitsconsistedofninetypercentofwagesfor180daysperchild,andparentswerefreetosharethedaysbetweentheminwhateverwaytheypleased.Butthepolicywashardlyahitwithdads:inthepolicy’sfirstyearmentookonly0.5%ofallpaidparentalleave.Todaytheytakeaquarterofit.Onereasonisthatthepolicyhasbecomemoregenerous,withthenumberofpaidleavedaysforthefirstchildincreasingfrom180to480.In1995thefirstso-called“daddymonth”wasintroduced.Underthisreform,familiesinwhicheachparenttookatleastonemonthofleavereceivedanadditionalmonthtoaddtotheirtotalallowance.Thepolicywasexpandedin2002sothatifthemotherandfathereachtookatleasttwomonths’leave,thefamilywouldgettwoextramonths.Somepoliticiansnowwanttogofurther,advocatingthatthepresentsystemofsharedleavebeturnedintooneofpersonalrights,underwhichmothersshouldbeallowedtotakeonlyhalfofthefamily’sallowance,withtherestreservedforfathers.SinceSwedishmenstartedtotakemoreresponsibilityforchildupbringing,womenhaveseenboththeirincomesandlevelsofself-reportedhappinessincrease.Payingdadstochangenappies(尿布)andhangoutatplaygroundsseemstobenefitthewholefamily.5.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.SwedishSexEquality

B.SwedishFathers’PaternityLeaveC.SwedishNewDadPolicy

D.SwedishNewFathers’FamilyRole6.WhydoesSwedenappearagoodplacefornewdads?A.Swedenhasthesmallestglobalsexgap.B.Theyfeedtheirchildreninsteadofmothers.C.Mostofthemareprovidedwithpaternityleave.D.Swedishfatherstakemoreleavedaysthanmothers.7.Howhasthepolicychangedovertime?A.Fatherscanhavelongerpaternityleave.B.Paternityleavedecreasesfathers’incomes.C.Fatherstakemoreresponsibilitythanmothers.D.Leave