浙江省杭州市僑星中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析

浙江省杭州市僑星中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________,Icouldnotmemorizethetext.

A．HoweverharddidItry

B．HoweverhardItried

C．HoweverItriedhard

D．HoweverIhadtriedhard

參考答案：B2.—Cheapfoodmeansthateveryonecanaffordtoeatwell．

—___．Butwhataboutthelong-termeffectontheenvironment?

A．Iseeyourpoint

B．Notreally

C．That'sallright

D．Ihopenot參考答案：A略3.Don'tpresstheredbutton,_______youwillsetoffthealarm.

Abut

B.or

C.so

D.and參考答案：4.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopofthehillnearmyhome,______Icouldseehalfofthecity.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there參考答案：

考點：考查定語從句5.Thecityisnolonger

usedtobe.

A．thatit

B．whatit

C．what

D．theonethat參考答案：B6.Lackofmoneyledthecompanytoasituation_____theyhadtodecidewhethertheyshouldkeeponwiththeirproduction.A.when B.where C.that D.which參考答案：B7.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey

manytimesontheradio.A.taught

B.havetaught

C.aretaught

D.havebeentaught參考答案：D8.Foodsuppliesintheearthquakearea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.arebeingrunout

B.arerunningout C.haverunout

D.havebeenrunout參考答案：B【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)解析：runout用完；用盡；無被動形式，排除AD。根據(jù)后半句可知食物快用完了，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來。29.________moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetgames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.

A.IfIdevoted

B.HadIdevoted

C.WouldIbedevoted

D.ShouldIbedevoted參考答案：B略10.Mr.Smithwarnedhisdaughter______afterdrinking.A.toneverdrive

B.neverdriving

C.nevertodrive

D.neverdrive參考答案：C略11.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______

strictly，otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized

B,recognized

C.consulted

D.observed參考答案：D略12.Comeoffit!Oversleepingisaslameanexcuseas

other.A.one

B.eachC.some

D.any參考答案：D考查代詞辨析。句意：擺脫它，睡懶覺像其他任何借口一樣蹩腳。oneother另一個；eachother互相，彼此；someother其他一些；anyother任何其他。根據(jù)題意，故選D。13.Hearingthenews,hefelt____thathewouldn’ttakeanythingthoughhewashungry.

A.tooupset

B.soupset

C.veryupset

D.upset參考答案：B14.Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．a(chǎn)pply

B．pay

C．link

D．a(chǎn)ttach參考答案：D15.Inhumansocietiesviolencehasasocial____:itisastrategyforcreatingordestroyingformsofsocialorder．

A．element

B．contribution

C．target

D．function參考答案：D16.ToimprovetheiroralEnglish,everyoneintheclassissupposedto______activelyinthesediscussions.

A.participate

B.attend

C.enter

D.take參考答案：A17.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan’taffordtobuy__________.Ihavetochoose_________whichischeapenoughforme.ks5uA.it;that B.that;it C.it;one D.that;theone參考答案：C18.IapologizeifI_______you,butIassureyouthatitwasunintentional.A.shouldoffend B.weretooffend

C.hadoffended

D.offended參考答案：C19.—BeingyounggenerationsinChina,

theytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthat

thiscountryoffers?一Absolutely.A.mustn’t B. mightn’t C.shouldn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為：作為中國的年輕一代，難道他們不應(yīng)該接受這個國家提供的所有挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)會嗎？should表示“應(yīng)該”，故C項正確。二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

IneverknewhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.

IdiscoveredsomethingIhad

36

forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.

Oneday,asIwenttosleepaftermysistersandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow

37

IhadbehavedtowardMother.“Imustmakethingsrightnow,”Ithought.

QuietlyI

38

outofbedandpickedupthepencilandpaperfromthedresser,andthentiptoedintothehall.The

39

fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdownstairsstilldoingsomesewing.

Iquickly

40

anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso

41

.Ididn’twantmysisterstoknowmy

42

soIaddedapostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”ThenI

43

movedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow.

ThenextmorningwhenI

44

mybedafterbreakfast,I

45

foundareturnnoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand

46

me.

ThisbecamemywayofapologizingwheneverItalked

47

ordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butshenever

48

ourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere

49

,shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters

50

ourchildhood.

WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon.Ontopwasamessageinhandwritingwhichread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please

51

these.”[

I

52

thepackageandglancedatthehandwritingon

thebottom.Tomy

53

,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“PS.Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.Love,Edie.”

Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe54alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“makemelike55.”

36.A.long

B.hardly

C.never

D.often37.A.well

B.politely

C.happily

D.badly

38.A.went

B.rushed

C.moved

D.slipped

39.A.moon

B.light

C.gas

D.lamp

40.A.found

B.sent

C.wrote

D.took

41.A.lazy

B.late

C.careless

D.naughty

42.A.mistakes

B.business

C.relation

D.messages

43.A.quietly

B.quickly

C.calmly

D.hurriedly

44.A.searched

B.left

C.made

D.folded

45.A.secretly

B.unexpectedly

C.happily

D.fortunately

46.A.favoured

B.understood

C.supported

D.forgave

47.A.back

B.over

C.loudly

D.big

48.A.spokeabout

B.puton

C.gaveout

D.gotaround

49.A.alone

B.curious

C.grown

D.interested

50.A.reminded

B.recalled

C.missed

D.forgot

51.A.destroy

B.keep

C.hide

D.announce

52.A.turnedover

B.toreopen

C.lookedthrough

D.pickedup

53.A.sadness

B.embarrassment

C.surprise

D.excitement

54.A.drawer

B.wastebasket

C.bedroom

D.dresser

55.A.abird

B.anangel

C.Mother

D.God參考答案：36-40ADDBC

41-45DBACB

46-50DAACB

51-55AACBC21.ColdRainIthadbeenrainingformorethanaweek,andsomuchrainmadeeverydayseemsorestless.ItwasthethirdtimethatSusanhadcomeuptothehospitaltoseemethatweek.Isaidtoher_41__,“Youshouldn’tcometoseemeanymoreandweshouldn’tbetogether.”Shejustsaid,“I__42___you”andsoftlyaskedifwecouldfindaplaceto_43____becauseshecameoutwithoutlunch.AgainIansweredwitha_44___heart,“No!Openupyour_45___andletmetakeyouhome.”Iknewshedidnotopenuphersbecauseshewantedto_46___mine.__47__,sheopenedherumbrellaandwalkedbehindmetothe__48__.Whilepassingbytheparkwhereweusedtogo,she_49__togointotheparkjustforalittlewhile.Withherbegging,mycoldheart_50____.Shewenttothebigoaktreeandlookedforthelovewordswehad__51__withasilverinkpenhalfayearago.Thenshecamebackslowlywith_52___onherface,saying“Chris,Ican’tfindthemanymore.”Ifeltso_53___inside.Therewasastreamofpainflowingintomy__54__,thekindofpainI’veneverfeltbefore.ButallIcoulddowasto__55__Ididn’tcare.Amonthbefore,Ihadbeendiagnosedwithcancer.IwantedSusanto_56___theleastpainpossible.SoImadeupsomestoriesandliedtoher.Iknewitwas__57__butitwasthefastestwayto_58__outthreeyears’feelings.Istaredinthedarkwindowofthetrainleavingthestation,atthefirstloveinmylife,alsothelastone,_59__mylife.Tearskeptfallingdownmyface,mixedwiththecoldraindrops.Iwascoldinside.She_60__,andIhaven’tgotanymoreofherphonecalls.Iwillleavewithnoregrets.41.A.coldly

B.gently

C.patiently

D.worriedly42.A.hate

B.miss

C.believe

D.admire43.A.rest

B.play

C.eat

D.sing44.A.lovely

B.bloody

C.warm

D.stony45.A.mouth

B.umbrella

C.heart

D.bag46.A.share

B.borrow

C.catch

D.throw47.A.Delightedly

B.Stubbornly

C.Awkwardly

D.Unwillingly48.A.busstop

B.snackbar

C.trainstation

D.bookoffice49.A.begged

B.forgot

C.decided

D.started50.A.sank

B.softened

C.broke

D.dropped51.A.posted

B.carved

C.written

D.inserted52.A.tears

B.anxiety

C.asmile

D.anger53.A.easy

B.pitiful

C.happy

D.sour54.A.ear

B.heart

C.memory

D.body55.A.pretend

B.state

C.explain

D.admit56.A.searchfor

B.cutdownon

C.gothrough

D.getridof57.A.beneficial

B.cruel

C.unreal

D.normal58.A.wipe

B.leave

C.bring

D.give59.A.gettingridof

B.stealinginto

C.walkingoutof

D.rushinginto60.A.remained

B.stopped

C.laughed

D.left參考答案：41-60.ABCDB

ADCAB

CADBA

CBACD三、閱讀理解22.Thecomputerkeyboardhelpedkillshorthand---asystemofrapidhandwriting,andnowit'sthreateningtofinishoffhandwritingasawhole.WhenhandwrittenessayswereintroducedontheSATexamsfortheclassof2011,just15%ofthemost1.5millionstudentswrotetheiranswersincursive(草寫字母）.Therest?Blockletters.AndthosecollegehopefulsarejustthefirstedgeofawaveofUSstudentswhonolongergetmuchhandwritinginstructionsintheprimarygrades,frequently10minutesadayorless.Asaresult,moreandmorestudentsstruggletoreadandwritecursive.AtKeeneMillElementarySchoolinSpringfield,alltheirpoemsandstoriesaretyped.ChildreninFairfaxCountyschoolsaretaughtkeyboardingbeginninginkindergarten.Olderstudentswhonevermasteredhandwritingsayitdoesn'taffecttheirgrades.Therearethosewhosaythecultureisatacrossing,turningfromthewrittenwordtothetypedone.Ifhandwritingbecomesalostformofcommunication,doesitmatter?ItwasatUniversityofVirginiathatresearchersrecentlydiscoveredapreviouslyunknownpoembyRobert,writteninhisuniquescript.Handwrittendocumentsaremorevaluabletoresearchers,historianssay,becausetheirauthenticity(真實性）canbeconfirmed.Studentsalsofindthemmorefascinating.Thelossofhandwritingalsomaybeacognitive(認(rèn)知的）opportunitymissed.Severalacademicstudieshavefoundthatgoodhandwritingskillsatayoungagecanhelpchildrenexpresstheirthoughtsbetter-alifelongbenefit.Itdoesn'ttakemuchtoteachbetterhandwritingskills.AtsomeschoolsinPrinceGeorge'sCounty,elementaryschoolstudentsuseaprogramcalledHandwritingWithoutTearsfor15minutesaday.Theylearnthecorrectformationofmanuscriptlettersthroughsecondgrade,andcursivelettersinthirdgrade.Therearealwaysgoingtobesomekidswhostrugglewithhandwritingbecauseoftheirparticularneurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)wiring,learningissuesorpoormotorskills.Educatorsoftenpointtothisfactorinsupportofkeyboarding.43.Whatistheauthorconcernedaboutafter2011SATexams?A.Keyboarding

B.Handwriting

C.Shorthand

D.Blockletters44.ApoembyRobertmentionedinthepassageisusedto____.A.showhowuniquehispoemis

B.explainwhatafamouspoetheisC.provehowvaluablehandwritingis

D.stresshowfascinatingthedocumentsare45.TheexampleofHandwritingWithoutTearshelpstoarguethat____.A.theschoolsareresponsibleforthelossofhandwritingB.thelossofhandwritingisacognitiveopportunitymissedC.thecultureisturningfromthewrittenwordtothetypedoneD.itdoesn'ttakemuchtoteachbetterhandwritingskills46.Accordingtotheauthor，whenisaperfecttimetolearnhandwriting?A.Primaryschool.

B.Kindergarten.

C.Highschool.

D.College.參考答案：BCDA23.（TheDailyMail）DavidThomasfailedallhismathsexamsandleftschoolwithnoqualifications,yetthis30-year-oldfire-fighterhasjustgoneintotheGuinnessBookofRecordsbyrecitingfrommemory22,500digitsofthemathematicalconstant,pi(π)．Afterfivemonthsoftraining,inwhichhespenttenhoursadaymemorizingaquarterofamilliondigits,DavidThomastookpartina16-hourmentalbattle．WitnesseswatchedinaweasThomassetanewEuropeanrecord,earningthetitle‘MostPowerfulMemoryintheWesternHemisphere’.Davidsays,

"WhenIwasatschoolIwashopeless．Icould'trememberanything,butnowIcanremembermorefactsthananyoneinEurope．"SohowdoesThomasdoit?“OnenightIwaswatchingaTVprogrammeaboutaninterviewwithamancalledDominicO’Brien,whohadbeentheworldmemorychampionfivetimes．Heusedtobeagambler,andhewasn’tparticularlysuccessfuluntilhedevelopedhisownmnemonics,ormentalmemoryaid,foreachcardinordertorememberwhichcardshadalreadybeendealtandwhichoneshadn't．”ThomasbecamefascinatedbyO’Brien’stheorythatanyonecanimprovetheirmemorybyusingspecializedtechniques．Thesetechniquesinvolvelinkingeverythingtofamiliarpeopleorobjects．“Ifyouwanttorememberaphonenumberforexample,youhavetogivethenumberslife．SometimesIassociateanumberwithaperson．Number10formeisalwaysthePrimeMinister（wholivesatnumber10DowningStreet）,”explainedDavid．IfDavidistryingtorememberfactshealsolinksthemtoanimage．“Forinstance,ifIwastryingtomemorizethename‘TomCruise’,IwouldthinkofhisfilmTopCun,andthatleadsmetoimagesofgunsandcruisemissiles．”issoongoingtoappearonTV’sRecord