河南省商丘市黃崗鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省商丘市黃崗鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Helen______goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.A．shall

B．must

C．may

D．can參考答案：.C

解析：此題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。此句的意思為：Helen可能要和我們?nèi)ヂ眯?，但是她還沒有確定。所以may表示一種可能性。如果沒有具體的語境的話，B、D項(xiàng)也可以選的，但是意思就不同了。2.—Happybirthday,Mary!

（

）

—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI

for.A.shouldhavewished

B.mayhavewishedC.musthavewished

D.couldhavewished參考答案：D3.Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool.A.notuse B.don'tuse C.didn’tuse D.hadn'tuse參考答案：A略4.I'mtiredout..I

allafternoonandIdon'tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped

B.haveshoppedC.hadshopped

D.havebeenshopping參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。解析：句意為：“我現(xiàn)在很累。我整個(gè)下午一直在購物，我好像什么事都沒做成似的。”由語境可判斷選D項(xiàng)。5.Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Wemuststopthepollution__________longer.A.tolive

B.fromliving

C.living

D.live參考答案：A略6.ThecityofGuilin,_____formercapitalofGuangxi,isnow_____majorcityinGuangxi．

A．the;a

B,the;the

C．a(chǎn)；a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：A7.Themeetingbetweenthepresidentsofthosetwocountries___________inParislastweek．A．tookpart

B．tookaction

C．tookeffect

D．tookplace參考答案：D8.Ahotcupofteaonsuchacoldnightwasareal____tome.A.respect

B.moment

C.comfort

D.fortune參考答案：C9.Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.

A．related

B．relatedto

C．relating

D．relatingto參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由句意知句中空處缺少一個(gè)后置定語，relatedto“與……有關(guān)”符合句意。10.—What’swrongwithJohn?—Hisdoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackfor

B．lackingof

C．lacking

D．lackedin參考答案：C11.----WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmJurassicParkin3D?

----Itis

.A.wellworthyofwatching

B.veryworthytowatch

C.wellworthwatching

D.veryworthofwatching參考答案：C略12.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent

properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatients

B.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreated

D.treatedcanbethepatients參考答案：B13.----Thepolicehavecaughtthemurderer.----Yes,andheadmitted__________hisbossonarainynightsevenyearsago.

A.tokill

B.tohavekilled

C.havingkilled

D.havebeenkilling參考答案：C14.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you

havecomethismorning.

A．mayn’t

B．can’t C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

參考答案：A．

解析：本題旨在考查考生常見情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本掌握，答案為A15.TheBullteam________thefootballmatchandthey_______muchexperienceinplayingfootball.A.gained;got

B.won;won

C.won;gained

D.got;got參考答案：C16.Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：不像傳統(tǒng)的體育鍛煉，有app軟件的體育鍛煉提供了靈活的鍛煉選項(xiàng)。A.casual偶然的，隨便的；B.regular定期的，有規(guī)律的；C.flexible靈活的；D.tight緊的，密封的。故選C。二、完型填空17.Iguessabossmustbepleasedtohearthathisemployeesaresorrytohearhe’sleavingandthattheyrespectedhimandappreciatedthejobhe’ddone.Cardsandemailsaregreat,butmaybeit’sjust

41

heartwarmingtoknowthatkindwordsarebeingsaid

42

“behindyourback”.Iliketodothe

43

formystudents.OfcourseIgivethemmyowncompliments,butIlovetoletthemknowwhenotheradultshave44theirgoodbehaviorandattitudes.Iwantthemtoknowthatwearen’tspendingourlunchandmeetingtimes45aboutthemallthetime!Iwantthemtoknowthatweoftenexpressour46inworkingwiththis47groupofkids,andIwantthemtoknowwhy!I48myselfwhensomeonefindshowmyteenagegrandchildrenareturningintosuchfineyoungpeople.Thenit’sly49toletthemknowittoo!Iwantthemtoknowthatpeoplenoticethem,andthatit50whenwhattheynoticeisgoodandpraiseworthy.I’veknown,fromtheotherside,howmuchthiscan51.Ioftenlackconfidenceinmyownabilitiesasateacher,soitgavemequitea52whenafriendwhoworkswithfamiliesinthecommunity53thathehasheardseveraltimesfromparentshowgladtheyaretohavetheirkidsinmyclass.Itjustfeelsmoreimportant54

tohavethewordssaidbypeoplewhodon’tknowI’lleverhear—whentheycanbe55honest.Greattohearitandgreatto56!Sure,it’spleasantwhenwecansaynicethingsaboutotherpeople.Itfeelsgood!AndIthinkit’sa57complimentforpeopletoknowofthetimeswhenothersaresayingnicethingseven

58earshot.Watchforyournextopportunitytobethe59!

Makesuretotellthemaboutthenicethingsbeingsaidbehindtheirbacks!Becausehowwilltheyknow60wetellthem.41.A.too

B.quite C.extra D.rather42.A.even

B.already C.slightly D.ever43.A.rest

B.same C.example D.job44.A.picked

B.recognized C.received D.noticed45.A.chatting

B.complaining C.blaming D.arguing46.A.pleasure

B.interest C.difficulty D.hope47.A.important

B.particular C.excellent D.active48.A.understand

B.thank C.show D.distinguish49.A.worthy

B.right C.necessary D.great50.A.considers

B.matters C.minds D.depends51.A.mean

B.play C.mark D.perform52.A.evidence

B.gift C.lift D.answer53.A.delivered

B.referred C.announced D.mentioned54.A.somehow

B.still C.otherwise D.therefore55.A.properly

B.partly C.totally D.obviously56.A.remember

B.appreciate C.enjoy D.share57.A.

B.comparable C.special D.complete58.A.becauseof

B.outof C.within D.without59.A.reminder

B.reporter C.reader D.carrier60.A.though

B.once C.if D.unless參考答案：41.C42.A43.B44.D45.B46.A47.B48.D49.C50.B51.A52.C53.D54.A55.C56.D57.C58.B59.B60.D試題分析：作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們別人夸獎(jiǎng)的重要意義，會(huì)讓我們變得更好更出色，即使有時(shí)不是自己親耳聽到的。44.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.picked挑選；B.recognized識(shí)別，認(rèn)出；C.received接收；D.noticed注意。我也給學(xué)生們我的夸獎(jiǎng)但我愿意讓他們知道其他成年人也注意到了他們好的行為和態(tài)度，下文反復(fù)提到對(duì)孩子多加注意發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點(diǎn)，故選D.48.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.understand理解；B.thank感謝；C.show顯示，展示；D.distinguish使突出。當(dāng)別人發(fā)現(xiàn)我把孩子們教育地很好時(shí)，我顯得很突出。此處指我的教育效果很好，故選D.49.C考查形容詞。A.worthy值得的；B.right正確的；C.necessary必要的；D.great偉大的。我認(rèn)為讓孩子們也知道是完全必要的，讓孩子們也有成就感。故選C.50.B考查名詞。A.considers考慮；B.matters要緊，有關(guān)系；C.minds介意；D.depends依靠。當(dāng)他們被關(guān)注的結(jié)果是好的或值得表揚(yáng)時(shí)關(guān)系對(duì)他們是很大的。此處指稱贊的正能量作用，故選B.51.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.mean意味，想要；B.play游戲，玩耍；C.mark標(biāo)志，做記號(hào)；D.perform執(zhí)行，完成。此處指我知道從別的方面這意味著什么，有多么大的意義，故選A.52.C考查名詞。A.evidence證據(jù)；B.gift禮物；C.lift搭手；D.answer回答，答案。作為老師我對(duì)我的能力缺乏信心，所以看到孩子們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)確實(shí)給了我很多幫助，此處指幫助了我，故選C.53.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.delivered 遞送；B.referred參考，涉及；C.announced宣布；D.mentioned提及，提到。此處指朋友提到家長們因?yàn)楹⒆釉谖业陌喔吲d的事，故選D.54.A考查副詞。A.somehow以某種方法，莫名其妙地；B.still仍舊；C.otherwise否則；D.therefore因此。以某種方式聽到不認(rèn)識(shí)的人說這些話感到更重要，此處指通過朋友轉(zhuǎn)述聽到信息，故選A.55.C考查副詞。A.properly適當(dāng)?shù)?；B.partly部分地；C.totally完全地；D.obviously明顯地。因?yàn)樗麄儾⒉徽J(rèn)識(shí)我也不會(huì)想到我會(huì)聽到這些話，這證明他們非常誠實(shí)，故選C.56.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.remember記得；B.appreciate欣賞，感激；C.enjoy 享受；D.share分享。此處指我很高興聽到這些話很高興分享這些快樂，故選D.60.D考查連詞。A.though盡管； B.once一旦；C.if如果；D.unless如果不。此處指如果我們不告訴他們，他們也會(huì)通過別的方式知道。故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】完型填空題的命題特點(diǎn)及答題方法：1.側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，考查學(xué)生語言知識(shí)的能力完型填空以文入手，結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語法規(guī)則的能力，其中考查實(shí)詞居多。2.上下文對(duì)照，考查學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要注意句子間的關(guān)系及句子與段落的關(guān)系。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。第44小題考查動(dòng)詞。A.picked挑選；B.recognized識(shí)別，認(rèn)出；C.received接收；D.noticed注意。我也給學(xué)生們我的夸獎(jiǎng)但我愿意讓他們知道其他成年人也注意到了他們好的行為和態(tài)度，下文反復(fù)提到對(duì)孩子多加注意發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點(diǎn)，故選D.3.設(shè)置語境，考查學(xué)生的分析推理能力旨在考查學(xué)生在選項(xiàng)都符合語法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。如第41小題考查副詞。A.too太，也；B.quite非常；C.extra特別地，非常；D.rather相當(dāng)。此處指員工們那些恭維的話聽后是非常溫暖人心的，指聽完后的感受。根據(jù)情境故選C.4.結(jié)合生活，考查學(xué)生利用常識(shí)題的能力目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。如第45小題考查動(dòng)詞。A.chatting聊天，閑談；B.complaining抱怨；C.blaming責(zé)備；D.arguing爭(zhēng)論。我想讓他們知道我們不會(huì)花費(fèi)午飯和他們見面時(shí)間一直抱怨，此處指不能見到孩子就抱怨，根據(jù)常識(shí)選B.三、閱讀理解18.JarrettLittlewasroadtestinghismountainbikeoutsideofColumbus,Georgia,whenhisridingpartner,ChrisDixon,stoppedsuddenly.Somethinginthedistancemovingamongthetreeshadcaughtherattention.Itturnedouttobeasandy-color1edfive-month-oldpuppy.“Hewasreallythin,ribsshowing,andabrokenleg,”LittletoldJohnParks,areporterfromCBSNews.Thecyclistsfedthefriendlypupandsharedtheirwater.Theyalsoquicklyrealizedthatthedogwascomingwiththem,althoughtheyhadnoideahow.Theyweremorethansevenmilesfromdowntownandridingbikes.“Wecouldn’tleavehim,”Littlesaid.“OuttherenexttotheOxbowMeadows,hewasgoingtobecomethelunchofanalligatorlivingintheriver.”Suddenly,Littlehadanidea.Hecarefullypickeduphisnewfriendandslippedthe38-pounddog’shindlegs（后肢）intothebackpocketsofhiscyclingjacket.Thenhehungthedog’sfrontpawsoverhisshoulders.“Hewasinjured,sohewasn’ttryingtofight,”Littlesays.“Hewasalsohappythatwewerethere,touchinghim,andhadn’ttakenoffonhim.”Thegroup’s30-minuterideintotownendedatabikestore,wheretheygotmorewaterandfoodforthedog.ThatwaswhenAndreaShaw,anaccountantfromMaineintownonbusiness,happenedby.Thedogmadeaheadedstraightforher,lickingand“l(fā)ovingonher,”saysDixon.Shawwasstruckand,afterlearningwhathadhappened,declaredherintentions:“Iamkeepingthisdog.”ShawcalledhimColumboandscheduledanoperationonhisleg.TodayColumboislivingthehighlifeonafarmwithahorse,apony,asix-year-oldboy,tokeephimcompany.AsDixontoldJohnParks,“Heisliterallytheluckiestdogalive.”4.WhydidLittlesaytheycouldn’tleavethedogbehind?A.Itwasfriendlyandcute.B.Itfollowedthemclosely.C.Ithadtobetakentohospitalatonce.D.Itmightfallvictimtootheranimals.5.HowdidLittlemanagetogetthedogtogetherwiththem?A.Bycarryingitinhispockets.B.Byplacingitonthebike.C.Byshoulderingitonhisback.D.Bytakingitawaywithhim.6.Whowillacceptthedogasapet?A.Jarrettlittle. B.ChrisDixon.C.AndreaShaw. D.JohnParks.7.Whatwordcanweusetodescribethedog’spresentlife?A.Difficult. B.Admirable.C.Pitiful. D.Miserable.參考答案：4.D

5.C

6.C

7.B本文屬于記敘文，講述一對(duì)自行車愛好者偶遇一只受傷的流浪狗，決定幫助這只狗，把它帶到小鎮(zhèn)上，結(jié)果被人收養(yǎng)，成為一直幸福的寵物狗?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Wecouldn’tleavehim,”Littlesaid.“OuttherenexttotheOxbowMeadows,hewasgoingtobecomethelunchofanalligatorlivingintheriver.”可知，不能把狗落下，因?yàn)榕赃吘褪荗xbow沼澤地，很快小狗就會(huì)成為河里鱷魚的食物，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Thenhehungthedog’sfrontpawsoverhisshoulders.可知，把這只狗的前爪搭在肩膀上，故可知，他背著這只狗，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Shawwasstruckand,afterlearningwhathadhappened,declaredherintentions:“Iamkeepingthisdog.”可知，知道了詳情之后，Shaw很受感動(dòng)，并且宣布，把這只狗收為寵物，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Today,Columboislivingthehighlifeonafarmwithahorse,apony,asix-year-oldboy,tokeephimcompany.可知，如今這只狗生活在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上，與一匹馬，一匹馬駒，一個(gè)六歲男孩相互陪伴，成為最幸運(yùn)的小狗，故可知，小狗的生活令人羨慕，故選B。19.Eventslistedhereareopentoeveryone.Whetheryouwanttolistentoalecture,learnanewskill,takeinaconcertoranexhibition,seeaplaystagedbyOxfordUniversitystudentsorattendoneofoursportingevents,there’salwayssomethinggoingon.Eventsaresubjecttochange;pleasecontacttheorganizerforfulldetails.QuLeilei:AChineseArtistinBritain30November2017to15April2018ContemporaryChineseartistQuLeilei(bornin1951),nowbasedinLondon,wasafoundingmemberofthecreative‘StarsGroup’inthelate1970s,andimmigratedtoEnglandin1985.Thisexhibitionshowshisprogressionfromcalligraphic(書法的)arttoanexplorationofanewvocabularyofinklanguagemixinglivelybrushworkwithwesterntechnique.TheBrexit(脫歐)swordhangingoverouruniversities29November2017LordBilimoriaCBE，theFounderandChairmanofCobraBeerandPresidentoftheUniversityofBirmingham,willtalkaboutBrexit,itsinfluenceonouruniversities,theiracademicsandstudentsaswellasthefutureo