山東省濟(jì)寧市武臺中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市武臺中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithhasnotyettoldme______Icangowithhimto______hecallstheUndergroundTreasureHousenextweek.

A.that,where

B.what,where

C.whether,that

D.whether,what參考答案：D本題考查名詞性從句，第二個從句的謂語動詞call缺少一個賓語，故用what來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，what在從句中作賓語。2.—Hi,Tony,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?---Sorry._______A.

It’srepaired

B.IthasbeenrepairedC.It’sbeingrepaired

D.Ithadbeenrepaired參考答案：C3.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.

A.what;that

B.that;what

C.that;that

D.because;that參考答案：C4.-----IthinkLisa_______wellinthechemistrycontestthismorning.------Itseemsnot.。Shehasbeeninlowspiritsallafternoon.A.shouldhavedone

B.couldhavedone

C.needhavedone

D.mighthavedone

參考答案：D5.Hisfirstbook______lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A．published

B．tobepublishedC．topublish

D．beingpublished參考答案：A6.--Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?--I’dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.itit參考答案：A考查代詞。第一個空所填詞與前文的acopyofthebook指同一物,用it;第二個空所填詞表"其中的一個(同類而不同物)",用one,選A項(xiàng)。7.——Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,Tom?——___________.

A．Oh,wonderful,indeed.

B．Bytakinganumber3bus.

C．Iwenttherealone.

D．Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway.參考答案：A

8.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem____.

A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D9.Beijingischangingsorapidlythatmapsofthecitygooutofdatealmost________theyarepublished.A．a(chǎn)fter

B．onceC．a(chǎn)ssoonas

D．since參考答案：C句意：北京變化如此之快以至于它的城市地圖剛一出版就已經(jīng)過時了。assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”；once則強(qiáng)調(diào)“條件”，意為“一旦”；其他兩項(xiàng)與本題要求相差甚遠(yuǎn)。

10.Theaudiencelistenedwithfullattention,________tomissanypoint．A.nottrying

B.tryingnotC.totrynot

D.nottotry參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：“這個律師全神貫注的聽著，盡力不錯過任何要點(diǎn)?，F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示主語正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動作，動詞不定式的否定式是在不定式符號to前面加not，故選B。11.Canyougiveusatalkonthe______ofwater?A.property

B.properties

C.capacity

D.capacities參考答案：A

12.--Isthereanyroomintheship?--Yes.Wecanprobably_____afewmorepeopleintoit.A.squeeze

B.press

C.hold

D.push參考答案：A13.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this B.thatC.what

D.which參考答案：C14.Christmas,asyouknow,isawesternholiday.WeChinesedon’t________itnormallyastheSpringFestival.A.apply B.observe C.appreciate D.approve參考答案：B29.

byafamousdancer,thelittlegirlisdeterminedtodowhatsheisinterestedin.A.Encouraged B.Toencourage C.Encouraging D.Encourage參考答案：A16.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof

B.basedon

C.basedin

D.basedoff參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（2*10）

DebbiegotupearlylastSaturdaymorning.Shewanted

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inGreenParkwithsomeotherfriends.Shewasveryhappyaboutit.

2

shewasready,shegotonherbikeandleftforthepark–itwasontheothersideofthetown.Suddenly,asshewasridingfast,she

3

sirens(警笛).Thesoundofthesirenswasgetting

4

,soDebbielooked

5

hertoseewhatwashappening.Asaresult(結(jié)果),shefelloffherbikeandlayinthemiddleoftheroad.Luckily,Debbiewasn’thurt,

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acarhitherbike.Afterthecar

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,twomengotoutandstartedrunning.

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,apolicecarstoppednexttothesamecarandthreepolicemengotoutandstartedrunningafterthetwomen.Oneofthepolicemenshouted,“Stopthethieves(賊)!”

9

apolicemancametoseeDebbie.Hethankedherbecause,inaway,shehadhelpedthem

10

.1.A.goestoskateB.goskatingC.goingtoskateD.togoskating2.A.WhileB.AssoonasC.IfD.Asquicklyas3.A.heardB.listenedtoC.foundD.saw4.A.closeandcloseB.closerandcloserC.bigandbigD.biggerandbigger5.A.afterB.infrontofC.behindD.before6.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and7.A.felloverB.passedawayC.turnedbackD.stopped8.A.AfewminuteslaterB.JustthenC.AfteranhourD.Veryfast9.A.InafewdaysB.SometimesC.SometimelaterD.Atthesametime10.A.getoutofthecarB.runafterthetwomenC.catchthethievesD.shoutatthethieves

參考答案：1---5:DBADC6---10:CDBCC略三、閱讀理解18.

Anyonewhoisacreativegeniuswilltellyouthatcreativityisverymuchlikeamusclethatneedstobedeveloped.Ifyoudon’tlearnhowtodevelopcreativethinking,thisskill,justlikeamuscle,willbecomepooranduseless.Ontheotherhand,keepworkingatit,andthisskillwillsoonbereadyforactionwheneveryouneedit.Sohowdoyoudevelopyourownpersonalstyleofcreativethinking?

Youshouldrealizethatyourbrainhasagreatercapacity(容量)andahigherspeedthantheworld’sbiggestandfastestcomputer.Soit’simportanttogetasmuchinformationasyoucaneveryday.Read,watchandlistentoeverythingaroundyou—goodandbad.Themoreyouknow,themoreyou’llwanttoknow,andthemoreyourbrainwillbeexercised.

Trysomethingneweverydayandletyourexperiencesshowyoumoreabouttheworldandpeoplearoundyou.Youneedtostepoutofyourcomfortzone(舒適地帶)moreandmoreeachday.

Followthesesuggestions,andbeginthinkingbeyondyour"limits"fromtoday.You’llsoonhavealifefullofinterestingandexcitingadventures.Whoknows,yourideamightbethenextgreatideatochangetheworld.【小題1】Mostpeoplecan’tbecreativegeniusesbecausethey_______.A.don’thavegreatideas

B.don’twanttodeveloptheirideasC.aretooshytotalkabouttheirideas

D.don’tbelievetheycanbe【小題2】Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.creativethinking

B.themuscle

C.personalstyle

D.greatcapacity【小題3】Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.Nocomputercanstoreasmuchinformationashuman’sbrain.B.Itisnotnecessarytoremembereverythingaroundyou.C.Trysomethingnew,aslongasyouarecomfortablewithit.D.Itishardertoexercisethebrainthanthemuscles【小題4】Thepassageisintendedtotellreaders_________.

A.howtheycanlearnfromcreativegeniuses

B.aboutwaystodeveloptheircreativethinkingC.abouttheimportanceofexercisingthemusclesD.thereasonswhytheycan’tbecreativegeniuses參考答案：【小題1】D【小題2】A【小題3】A【小題4】B

【答案】【解析】19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.

71

BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.

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Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.

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Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesfo