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安徽省六安市大順中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!
----_________,Hehaschangedsomuch.
A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Notatall
D.Meneither參考答案:D2.Iwasexpectingapresentfromher,soIwasdisappointedIdidn’treceive______.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.theone
參考答案:B略3.—Shallwegoforawalkafterschooltoday?
—______.WilltomorrowbeOk?
A.Sure,it’suptoyou
B.Sure,noproblem
C.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday
D.Sorry,Ican’tgetit參考答案:C4.Thewriteraskedme__________adiarycouldmakemehappy.
A.ifIthought
B.thatwhetherIthought
C.ifIthink
D.whetherdidIthink參考答案:A5.
Thelittleboytoldmethathisfatherwouldreturnin________.
A.oneortwoday
B.adayortwodays
C.oneortwodays
D.aortwodays參考答案:C6.Wecanchoosetobehappyifwewant,______wecanlookateverythinginapositiveway.A.forfearthat B.aslongas C.incase D.evenif參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:只要我們用樂觀的態(tài)度看待一切,如果我們想,我們就可以選擇讓自己快樂。A.forfearthat生怕,唯恐;B.aslongas只要;C.incase以防;D.evenif即使。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)填連詞,再結(jié)合句意可知,用“只要”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。7.-Mary,howdidyourMathtestgo?-IhadthoughtI_________,butinfactIcameinthetop10inmyclass.A.shouldhavefailed
B.couldn’thavefailedC.mighthavefailed
D.shouldn’thavefailed參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做而沒做;couldn’thavedone表示不可能做了某事;mighthavedone表示可能做了某事;shouldn’thavedone表示本不應(yīng)該做而做了。句意:瑪麗,你數(shù)學(xué)考得怎么樣?我原以為我可能會(huì)不過,但是事實(shí)上我進(jìn)了班級(jí)前10??芍xC項(xiàng)。8.Hewasbusyingwritingastory,only____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop
B.tohavestopped
C.stopping
D.beingstopped參考答案:C9.Ourspecialthankstogothousandsofvolunteers,without____tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.which B.whom C.whose D.that參考答案:C10.Itcameas______shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin_____exam.
A./;the
B.a;the
C.a;
an
D./;an參考答案:B11.Youcan’timaginethatawellbehavedgentleman
besorudetoalady.
A.might
B.must
C.should
D.would參考答案:C12.---Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,______he?
---Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't
B.doesn't
C.mustn't
D.hasn't參考答案:A略13.Onlywhenstartingtowork______
that
he
had
notlearnt
enough
at
college.A.will
he
realize
B.he
did
realize
C.did
he
realize
D.
he
realized參考答案:C14._____isthepopulationofChina?Itisabout1,300,000,000.
A.Howmany
B.Howmuch
C.What
D.How參考答案:C略15.Mycousindoesn’tknowwhatto________attheuniversity;hecan’tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A.takeon
B.takeaway
C.takeafter
D.takeup參考答案:D16.Determinationisakindofbasicqualityandthisis_______ittakestodojobswell.A.what
B.thatC.which
D.who
參考答案:A
二、完型填空17.
OnMay27,1995,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthree.
36
myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasit
37
overafence.Chriswasparalyzed(癱瘓)fromthechestdown,
38
tobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeof
39
withlotsofunexpectedchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Wewentfromthe“haves”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought.40
whatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutof
41
difficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomething
42
couldhappeninadisaster.Allovertheworldpeople
43
Chrissomuchthatlettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekina
44
centerinVirginia,about35,000piecesof
45
hadbeenreceivedandsorted.As
46
,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveus
47
andbecameasourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto
48
ourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwith“Funny”ifweneededa
49
,ortothe“Disabled”boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsor
50
inbedlivinghappilyand
51
.Theseletters,werealized,hadtobeshared.Andso
52
weofferoneofthemtoyou.DearChris,MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour
53
accidentlastweek.Nodoubtyourfamilyandyourfriendsaregivingyouthestrengthtofacethis
54
challenge.Peopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandweareamongthosewhoarekeepingyou
55
.
Yourssincerely
NancyReagan36.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.while37.A.walkedB.climbedC.pulledD.jumped38.A.a(chǎn)bleB.unableC.suitableD.unsuitable39.A.disabilityB.possessionC.convenienceD.experience40.A.SoB.ForC.OrD.Yet41.A.sharingB.separatingC.fearingD.exploiting42.A.terribleB.similarC.wonderfulD.practical43.A.wroteforB.caredforC.hopedforD.sentfor44.A.medicalB.postalC.experimentalD.mental45.A.newsB.paperC.equipmentD.mail46.A.patientsB.a(chǎn)familyC.nursesD.a(chǎn)group47.A.effectB.effortC.comfortD.explanation48.A.encourageB.expressC.controlD.treat49.A.cryB.laughC.chatD.sigh50.A.muchB.neverC.evenD.seldom51.A.bitterlyB.fairlyC.weaklyD.successfully52.A.hereB.thereC.thereforeD.forward53.A.drivingB.flyingC.runningD.riding54.A.technicalB.differentC.difficultD.valuable55.A.nearbyB.closeC.busyD.a(chǎn)live
參考答案:36.C
解析:表示在那個(gè)時(shí)候。我的丈夫從馬上給掉下來了。When表示的是時(shí)間。37.D
解析:根據(jù)文章的意思可以看出當(dāng)是他騎著馬正在跨越籬笆。短語(yǔ)jumpoverthefence的意思為“跨越籬笆”。38.B
解析:由于從chest之下都癱瘓了,所以呼吸也就不能夠象常人一樣了。39.A
解析:這樣我們的生活就進(jìn)入到一個(gè)殘疾的世界,而且也會(huì)遇到一些意料不到的挑戰(zhàn)。40.D
解析:此處表示的是結(jié)果,so最能夠說明問題。41.A
解析:我所得到的最好的回報(bào)就是共同經(jīng)歷困難。sharedifficulties的所以為“共同經(jīng)歷困難”。42.C
解析:我們也希望在我們的生活中會(huì)發(fā)生一些奇跡。43.B
解析:短語(yǔ)carefor的意思為“關(guān)心,照顧”。所以他們寄來大量的信件和賀卡。44.A
解析:根據(jù)文章的意思可以知道是在一家治療中心。45.D
解析:這里我們可以根據(jù)上句的意思判斷出為mail。46.B
解析:那么只有我們家里的人打開這些信件了。47.C
解析:信件的主要內(nèi)容是他們對(duì)我們的安慰,短語(yǔ)givesbcomfort意思為“安慰某人”。48.A
解析:我們從中可以受到鼓勵(lì)的。49.B
解析:從文章上面的funny可以看出,這些信件能夠讓我們開心快樂。50.C
解析:even“甚至”的意思。別的選項(xiàng)與文章的意思不符。51.D
解析:看來上面的這些信件告訴我們他們成功的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。52.A
解析:根據(jù)文章下面的意思,她要把一份信件告訴大家。53.D
解析:從上面的文章可以看出是“騎馬”的時(shí)候,所發(fā)生的事情,所以riding為最佳答案。54.C解析:看來是很困難的時(shí)候。55.B
解析:短語(yǔ)keepsbclose意思為“陪伴某人”。三、閱讀理解18.LOSANGELES–JesusIbarrawaspuzzledbytheelderlyman.HewasobviouslymucholderthanotherstudentsatCentralAultHighSchool.AndhewasanAngloonacampuswheremoststudentsareLatins,Blacks,andAsian–Americans.“Iaskedmyselfwhathewasdoinghere,”saidIbarra,21,ofLosAngeles.“Ithoughthewasavisitor.ThefirsttimeItalkedtohim,IaskedaquestioninEnglish,andheansweredinSpanish.IthoughthewaswhiteandJewish.IneverimaginedthathewouldspeakSpanish.”JacobBlitzsteinsurprisedhisfellowstudentsallthetime.Heisn’tsomestuffyman,thoughhewearshisneatgraybeardandconservative(traditional)clothes.Blitzsteiniswarmandgregarious(enjoysbeingwithothers).Helikestohearagoodjokeandlovestotellagoodstory.Heisdetermined,especiallywhenitcomestorealizinghisdream.Recently,thatdreamcametrue.Atagraduationceremonyattendedbytwoofhischildrenandthreegrandchildren,Blitzstein,81,graduatedfromhighschool.AfterPrincipalLannyNelmshandedhimthediploma(畢業(yè)證書)andannouncedhisage,Blitzsteinwavedtotheaudienceandcried.Andwhynot?He’sprobablytheoldestCentralHighSchoolgraduatesincetheschoolopenedin1974.AccordingtotheLosAngelesdistrictspokesman,althoughnorecordsofsuchthingsarekept,Blitzsteinistheoldestgraduatehe’severheardof.Earninghisdiplomatook10years,duringwhichtheretiredstoreownersufferedheartattackandillhealth,andlosthiswifeandtwobrothers.Hekepttohistaskforareason.“Schoolisthebestmedicineyoucanhave,”hesaid.“Youhavesomethingonyourmind–agoal.”Withhisdiplomainhand,Blitzsteinstatesthathe’snotthroughyet.“Youknowsomething?I’mgoingtocollege,”Hetoldavisitorrecently.HehascheckedoutWestLosAngelesandSantaMonicacommunitycollegesandhopestomovefromtheretoafour-yearschool.“It’snotajoke,”hesaid.“IfIlivetotheyear2008,maybeI’llbeadoctor.”
64.WhatwasJacobBlitzstein’sdream?
A.Tobetheoldestgraduate.
B.Tograduatefromhighschool.
C.Tosurprisehisfellowstudents.
D.Toinvitehischildrentoattendhisceremony.65.Theunderlinedword“stuffy”inthe4thparagraphmeans“
”.
A.old–fashioned
B.respectable
C.narrow–minded
D.fat66.WhatdoesBlitzsteinmeanbysaying“he’snotthroughyet?”
A.It’sadreamfromwhichhecan’twakeup.
B.Hewillcontinuehisstudiesandthereisalongwaytogo.
C.Hecan’tbelievethathecangetthediploma.
D.Hedoesn’tthinkhe’llpasstheexamination.67.Youcanconcludefromthepassagethat
.
A.Jacobistheoldestgraduateintheworld
B.it’snecessarytoreceivecollegeeducation
C.learningisanart
D.a(chǎn)person’seffortcanleadtosuccess參考答案:BABD19.TheGreatDepressionthatfollowedthestockmarketcrashof1929sawhundredsofthousandsofAmericansoutofwork.Intheyearsofgreatfearanddepression,alotofAmericancitizenslookeddesperatelytothefederalgovernmentforassistance.OfalltheprogramsdesignedbyPresidentRooseveltwhenhetookofficein1932,fewweremorecriticized---orhadmorelastingimpact---thantheWorkProjectsAdministration,betterknownastheWPA.TheintentionoftheWPA,whichfunctionedfrom1935to1943,wastodesignandadministerpublicworksprojectstohelprelieveunemployment.Themajorityoftheseprojectsinvolvedhistoricorartisticattempts.TheWPA’sWritersProject,forexample,wasresponsiblenotonlyforsuchpracticalworksasstateguidebooksbutalsoforthecollectionofhistoricallyvaluableoralhistories.Over2,900oftheserecordswerecollectedin24states.Theyprovideanirreplaceablefirsthandaccountofpeople’sdiets,customs,celebrations,andpoliticalandreligiousbeliefsatthetime.TheartworkscreatedthroughtheFederalArtsProjectareoneoftheWPA’smostlastingachievements.Out-of-workpainters,bothfamousandunknown,createdpaintingsthatbeautifiedschools,libraries,andgovernmentbuildings,WPAphotographerstraveledacrossthecountryrecordingthehardshipsoflifeonsmallruralfarms.WhentheUnitedStatesenteredWorldWarⅡin1941,WPAartistswereenlistedtoproduceposterssupportingthewareffort.ManyWPAartworks,includinghundredsofsmalldrawingspicturingscenesofeverydaylife,stillexisttoday.4.WhendidtheWorkProjectsAdministrationbegintowork?A.In1929. B.In1932.C.In1935. D.In1943.5.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheWPA?A.Itwas
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