江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（含答案）

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

一、聽力（共20題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）

1.（1分）Whichanimalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

2.（1分）WhichbirddoesSimonlikebest?

3.（1分）WhatwastheweatherHkeyesterday?

5.（1分）WhywasTomlateforschoolthismorning?

A.Becausehegotuplate.

B.Becausehedidn'tcatchthebus.

C.Becausetherainwastooheavy.

6.（1分）WhotaughtMilliehowtomakeafruitsalad?

A.Herfather.

B.Hermother.

C.Herteacher.

7.（1分）Whenwillthetwospeakersprobablygobirdwatching?

A.OnMonday.

B.OnWednesday.

C.OnFriday.

8.（1分）WheredidTommygoyesterday?

A.Tohisschool.

B.Totherestaurant.

C.Tothehospital.

9.(1分)Howoftendoesthemangotothecinema?

A.Everyday.

B.Sometimes.

C.Never.

10.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themicestayedeverywhere.

B.Themiceranasfastaspossible.

C.Themiceweretoofrightenedtomove.

二.聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題。

11.(2分)(1)Whatistheboygoodat?

A.Reading.

B.Writing.

C.Fishing.

(2)Whatistheboyrsadvice?

A.Followparents'suggestions.

B.Learntobeadoctor.

C.Tryyourbest.

三.聽第一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。

12.(3分)

InformationCard

TimeThenightwhenTobywasreading(1)_______

ProblemTherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.

ReasonTobywatchedthe(2)_______toomuch.

Doctor'sadviceTobyshouldhavearest.

It'sbetterforTobytoeatmorefresh(3)_______

Tobyshouldexercisetwiceaday.

(1)A.amagazine

B.abook

C.anewspaper

(2)A.computerscreen

B.phonescreen

C.Ipadscreen

(3)A.fruit

B.meat

C.vegetables

13.(5分)⑴WhatcanplayingmahjonghelpmanyWesternpeopletodo?

A.Tomakemoney.

B.Tomakefriends.

C.TolearnChinese.

(2)Wheredidfourpeoplestartamahjongclub?

A.InNewYorkCity.

B.InLondon.

C.InParis.

(3)Howoftendothemembersofclubmeet?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Onceamonth.

C.Onceayear.

(4)WhatdoesAlexthinkofplayingmahjong?

A.Ifseasytolearntoplayit.

B.Theresultsareexciting.

C.Thepeoplearenice.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Moreandmorepeoplelosetheirinterestinplayingmahjong.

B.Somewesternersenjoyplayingmahjongbothinsideandoutside.

C.SomeAmericansdislikewatchingvideosaboutmahjongonTikTok.

四、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)

14.(1分)TonyisakindboyandI'mveryluckytohavefriendlikehim.

A.aB.anC.theD./

15.（1分）—How'stheinyourcity?

—Notverygood.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroadsespeciallyonrainydays.（）

A.foodB.weatherC.sportsD.traffic

16.（1分）Someanimalsmovefromoneplacetoatcertaintimesoftheyear.（）

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

17.（1分）Cathyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,evenherlunchbreak.

（）

A.aroundB.duringC.fromD.between

18.（1分）Theearlierwetakeactiontoprotectourenvironment,theitwillbeforourfuture.

（）

A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst

19.（1分）—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?

-Goodidea!Treescanthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.（）

A.protectB.provideC.preventD.prepare

20.（1分）Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.（）

A.readB.reads

C.isreadingD.wasreading

21.（1分）-CanyoutellmetotakethecourseinDIY?

-ScantheQR（掃二維碼）andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat.（）

A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how

22.（1分）-WhatshouldIdowhenthefloodhappens,Dad?

-It'simportanttofirstandthengettohighgroundandstaythere.（）

A.comedownB.putdownC.calmdownD.falldown

23.（1分）Whichsentencehasthesamesentencestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）asHWevisitedthemuseum.

“？（）

A.Theskybecamedark.

B.Thecloudscoveredthesun.

C.Thetemperaturedroppedquickly.

D.Mr.Wuboughtussomeumbrellas.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

24.(5分)Jack：Tom,becareful!Youalmostfelldown.(1)

Tom：Yes,FmOK.Don'tworry.

Jack：You'dbetternotlookatyourphonewhilewalking.

Tom：OK.Iwon't.

Jack：(2)

Tom：YousawmypicturesonmyWeChat,didn'tyou?

Jack：Yes,(3)

Tom：Justalittletrafficaccident.

Jack：(4)

Tom：Therewasnothingserious,becauseweallworetheseatbelts.

Jack：OK.Weshouldknowhowtoprotectourselves.

Tom：Bytheway,didyouenjoyyourselfduringtheChineseNewYear?

Jack：(5)

Everybodyhadagoodtimeinourfamily.

A.Yes,Idid.

B.Areyouallright?

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

D.Whathappened?

E.Willyougowithyourfriends?

F.Itseemsthatyouweren'thappyontheWeChatyesterday.

六、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答

案。

25.(10分)Therewasastone(石頭)lyinginthemountainsforalongtime.Hehadadream-

onedayhecouldflyupintothesky(1)abird.Whenhetoldhisdreamtohisfriends,

theyalllaughedathim.

nLook!Yourheartis(2)thanthesky!"

However,thesewordsdidn'tmakeadifferencetothestone.Instead,hejustsaid

(3),lookedupintotheskyfullofhopeinhiseyesandwaitedforthechance.

Oneday,amannamedZhuangzipassedby.Thestoneknewthismanwasveryclever.So

hetalkedabouthis(4)tothegreatman.

"Helpme,please!"Thestoneasked.

Zhuangzisaid,UIcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamcometrue,butyoumustfirstgrow

intoamountainandbestrongenoughtosuffer(承受)alot."Thestonereplied,HIamnotafraid

ofanything(5)I'msureIcandoit.u

Fromthenon,thestonetriedhisbesttogetasmuchenergyashecouldfromnatureto

makehimselfstrong.Aftersomanyyearsandstorms,thestonegrewintoalargemountain

(6).SoZhuangzisentsomehuge(7)tohitthemountainwiththeir

wings.After(8)strongly,themountainbrokeapartandcountlessstonesflewupinto

thesky.Atthemomentofflight,thestonewasso(9)thathecouldn'thelpshouting,

"Iamflyingintheskynow!"Hefinallyhadthejoyofflying.

Butsoonhe(10)offfromtheskyandturnedbackintowhathewaslikebefore.

Zhuangziasked,nDidyoufeelsorry?"

"No,Idon't.Iamverylucky.Ihavegrownintoamountainandflown!”Thestone

answered.

(1)A.likeB.withC.forD.about

(2)A.lowerB.higherC.biggerD.smaller

(3)A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

(4)A.reportB.abilityC.hobbyD.dream

(5)A.andB.butC.soD.or

(6)A.atfirstB.atlastC.atmostD.atleast

(7)A.fishesB.plantsC.animalsD.birds

(8)A.noddingB.dancingC.movingD.shaking

(9)A.worriedB.tiredC.excitedD.surprised

(10)A.gotB.fellC.tookD.turned

七、閱讀理解

26.(6分)

SpringEquinox

The4thterm(March21th?April5th)Everythingbeginstogrowand

flowerscomeout.Somebirdsflybacktothenorth.Peoplealwaysfly

kitesandgoclimbing.

GraininEar

The9thterm(June6th?June21th)It*salongperiodofcontinuous

rainyandcloudyweather.Farmersarebusysowingandworkinginthe

fields.

BeginningofAutumn

The13thterm(August8th?August23rd)Theleavesoftreesstartto

fall,asthesayinggoes"oneleaffalls,autumnarrives."peoplecanfeel

thatthewindisgettingcool.

GreaterCold

The24thterm(January20th?February4th)Itissnowyand

cold.Peoplewearthickclothestokeepwarm.Childrenoftenmake

snowmenanddosomewintersportslikeiceskating.

(1)SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.

A.workinthefields

B.pickupleaves

C.makesnowmen

D.flykites

(2)How'stheweatherduringGraininEar?

A.Sunnyandhot.

B.Rainyandcloudy.

C.Snowyandcold.

D.Windyandhot.

(3)Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms?

A.BeginningofAutumn.

B.SpringEquinox.

C.GreaterCold.

D.GraininEar.

27.（6分）DoyouknowanyonebomintheYearoftheTiger?Whafstheirpersonalitylike?Are

theybrave,stronganddetermined?Ifso,thentheyareatypical"tiger".

InChineseculture,tigersareseenasthekingofallanimals.Theystandforpower,energy

andprotection.Tigersareseenasfearlessanimals,sothat'swhyinChinayoucanseepictures

oftigersonthewallsofhousesandtemplestowardoff（抵御）dangeranddisasters.

TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsiawherethey

liveinthewild.Forexample,inSouthKorea,theanimalisasymbolofjustice,humanityand

righteousnessinlocalfolktales.

IntheWest,tigersarealsoseenaspowerfulanimals.Andweoftenuse"tiger”in

English.Ifwesaysomeone"workslikeatiger",wemeanheorsheworkshard.Ifyouwant

someonetocalmdown,youcansaytothem"easy,tiger".Anotherfamousphraseis"eyeofthe

tiger",whichmeanshavingstrength.Therearealsosomeotherphrasesabouttigers,suchas"a

tigercan'tchangeitsstripes"，"papertiger"and"haveatigerbythetail1'.

(1)Whafsatypical"tiger'*likeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Smartandbrave.

B.Braveandstrong.

C.Strongandoutgoing.

D.Determinedandfriendly.

(2)Ifwewantsomeonetocalmdown,wecansayu

A.papertiger

B,worklikeatiger

C.easy,tiger

D.eyeofthetiger

(3)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Tigersindifferentcultures

B.Tigersindifferentphrases

C.Tigers-thekingofallanimals

D.Tigers-theculturalsymbolinChina

28.(8分)Oneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrowsintendays.ZhouYu

thoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays."ThenheaskedLuSu

tolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrowsinlineontheboats.HeaskedLuSu

nottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.

WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappened

onthesecondday,either.Inthesmallhoursofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSufbra

boatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge'sboatswenttowardsthe

campofCaoCao.Theriverwascoveredwiththickmist(霧)allover.Peoplecouldnotseeeach

otherontheriver.WhenZhuge'sboatsgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn(黎明)，Zhuge

Liangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavily.ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinside

oneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.

AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theythoughtitwasa

surpriseattack(攻擊)bytheZhouYucamp.Sincetheycouldseenobodyontheriver,theyhad

toorder3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswas

quicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisboatsturnedaroundtogettheother

sideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows,theday

broke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,"Thank

you,CaoCao,foryourarrows.'*Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,theycollectedmorethan

100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.

(1)HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?

A.Oneday.

B.Twodays.

C.Threedays.

D.Tendays.

(2)Thescarecrowsontheboatswereusedfor.

A.attackingenemies

B.carryingarrows

C.sailingboats

D.beatingdrums

(3)HowdidZhugeLiangcompletetheimpossibletask?

A.WithZhouYu'sgreathelp.

B.ByfightingwithCaoCao.

C.Byworkingharddayandnight.

D.Throughaveryclevertrick.

(4)Fromthetext,wecanknowthat.

A.ZhugeLiangmightknowthefoggyweatherofthethirdday

B.ZhugeLiangthoughtitwasnoteasytomake100,000arrows

C.CaoCao'ssoldiersdidbadlyinshootingarrowstowardsenemies

D.CaoCaowouldbeveryhappyafterhearingthethanksforhisarrows

八、閱讀下面短文，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完

整，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

29.(10分)NowtheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Peoplemay

sometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.(1)

Firstly,theInternetprovideslotsofinformation.(2)Forexample,youcanget

informationfromfoodtoclothes,fromtraveltostudy..Inthetimeyouspendinlookingfora

bookinthelibrary,youcangetwhatyouwantwithjustaclickofthemouseandatouchofthe

button.

Secondly,(3)Youneedn'tgotorealstorestobuyeverything.Youcanorderand

enjoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.The

Internetalsohelpssetupandkeepsocialrelationships.Nowadays,peoplemayeasilyconnect

eachotherbyWeChat.(4)Don'tworry,addtherelatedpeopleintoaWeChatgroup

anddiscussyourplan.

However,ifyoudon'tusetheInternetcorrectly,itwillhavebadeffects(影響)onyour

life.Forexample,(5)SurfingtheInternettoomuchisalsobadforpeople'shealth.So

beagoodInternetuserandmakefulluseoftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuchfromit.

A.Wanttoorganizeanactivity?

B.theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier

C.HerearethreemainadvantagesoftheInternet.

D.PeopleshouldprotectpersonalinformationontheInternet.

E.WiththehelpoftheInternet,youcansearchforeverything.

F.somestudentslosethemselvesinplayinggamesanddon'tgotoschool.

九、詞匯運(yùn)用

30.(5分)

autumn；two；describe；quick；

lookat

Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedthathissonscouldlearnnottojudgethingstoo

(1).Sohegaveeachofhisfoursonsaquestion,askingthemtogoand(2)a

peartreeduringdifferentseasons.

Thefirstsonsetoutinthewinter,the(3)inthespring,thethirdinthesummer

andtheyoungestsoninthe(4).Whenallofthemreturnedhome,hecalledthem

together(5)whattheysaw.

31.(5分)

brother；agree；miss；because；becoveredwith

Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasuglyandtherewasnothingthere.

Thesecondsonsaidthetree(1)greenbudsandfullofhope.

Thethirdsondidn'thavethesameideaashistwo(2),sayingthatitwasfullof

flowers.Hesaidtheysmelledsweetandlookedbeautiful.

Thelastson(3)withallofthem,sayingthattherewerelotsoffruitonthetree,

andthetreewasfulloflife.

Themantoldhissonsthattheywereallright,(4)eachofthemonlysawthetree

duringoneseason.Hetoldhissonsthattheycannotjudgeatreeonlybyoneseason.

Ifyougiveupduringthecoldnessofwinter,you(5)thehopeofspring,the

beautyofsummer,andharvestofautumninyourlife.

十、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使其意思完整。

32.(10分)Therearerobots(機(jī)器人)allaroundus.Theyareveryhelpful.Somedoveryd(1)

worklikeflyingaplaneordrivingasubwaytrain,andsomedoeasyworkpeopleputthe

programintotherobotstot(2)themwhattodo.Sotheynevermakem

(3).Theyareveryimportantinfactoriesbecausetheycandothes(4)job

overandoveragain,andtheynevergetbored.

Inourd(5)life,robotsareuseful,too.Inthepast,peoplehopedthatrobotscould

helpthemw(6)theirhousework.Andnow,ithasbecomet(7).There'seven

akindofrobotsthatcanlookafterbabiesw(8)athome.Usuallywethinkarobotmust

looklikearealperson,butinf(9),itjustlookslikeamachinemostofthetime.

Inthefuture,robotswillbesmarter.It'sp(10)thatrobotswillhelppeopledo

morethings.

十一、讀寫綜合閱讀并回答問題。

33.(10分)Therearemanythingswecanlearnfromnature.Forexample,thebambootreeseems

tohavenochangesforthefirstfouryears,butinthefifthyear,thebambootreegrowsto80

feettallinjustshortsixweeks.Whatdoesittellus?

Success(成功)doesn'tcomerightaway.Asthesayinggoes,"Romewasnotbuiltinaday.

"Doyouexerciseforonedayandhopetoloseallthefatonyourbody?Notatall,youdon't

hopethat,right?Sogiveyourgoalsanddreamsmoretime.Workonthemstepbystepandit

takestimetogetthem.

Successneedsastrongfoundation(基礎(chǔ)).Thebambootreecouldnevergrowto80feet

tallifitdidnotgrowitsrootdeepintothegroundinthefirstfewyears.Spendtimebuildinga

strongfbundation.Thisisveryimportantifyourgoalsanddreamsaretoobig.

Successisaboutyourkeepingon.Withoutdaily：watering,nurturing(養(yǎng)育)andgiving

enoughsunshinetothebambootree,itcannevergrow.Itwillneverexperiencefullgrowth,and

youmayevenkillthebamboo.Somepeoplethinkaboutthedreamsandworkontheminthe

beginning,butatlast,theylosepatienceandnevertakeactionfortheirdreamsagain.

Believeinyourselfandyourdreamscertainly.Anotherimportantlessonyoumustlearn

fromthebambootreeisthatyouneedtobelieveinyourselfandyourdreamscertainly.Of

course,thisdoesnotmeanthatyoushouldjustbelieve,waitanddonothingaboutthem.Atthe

sametimeyoushouldworkonthem.Alotofpeoplefailtodothiswhentheyputintheirheart

andtimebutnevergettoseetheresults.

回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。

(1)Whendoesabambootreegrowfast?

(2)Whatmaytheunderlinedwordugoals"meaninChinese?

(3)What'simportantifyourdreamsaretoobig?

(4)Whatshouldyoudowhenyouputyourheartandtimeonyourdream?

(5)Whatelsedidyoulearnfromnature?

十二.書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）

34.（15分）學(xué)校要成立動(dòng)物保護(hù)社團(tuán)，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們用英語寫一篇有關(guān)動(dòng)物保護(hù)的文章。請(qǐng)你

選一種瀕危動(dòng)物，說說它頻危的原因以及我們?cè)撛鯓颖Ｗo(hù)它們。

提示問題：1）Whatanimalisindanger?Howdangerousisit?

2）Whyisitindanger?

3）Whatcanwedotosavethem?

要求：1）語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；

2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名；

3）90詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

Everyoneknowsanimalsareourfriends.

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

（參考答案與解析）

一、聽力（共20題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）

略

四、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題I分，計(jì)10分）

14.（1分）TonyisakindboyandI'mveryluckytohavefriendlikehim.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】托尼是個(gè)善良的男孩，我很幸運(yùn)有他這樣的一個(gè)朋友。

【解答】a一個(gè)，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the

表示特指；/零冠詞。這里泛指他這樣的一個(gè)朋友。friend是以輔音音素/"開頭，用a修飾。

故選：Ao

15.（1分）-How'stheinyourcity?

一Notverygood.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroadsespeciallyonrainydays.（）

A.foodB.weatherC.sportsD?traffic

【分析】-你們城市的交通怎么樣？

-不是很好。路上總是排著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的車隊(duì)，尤其是在下雨天。

【解答】food"食物"；weather"天氣"；culture”文化"；traffic"交通根據(jù)"Therearealways

longlinesofcarsonroadsespeciallyonrainydays.（路上總是排著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的車隊(duì)，尤其是在下

雨天。）”可知問的是"你們城市的交通怎么樣？”

故選：Do

16.（1分）Someanimalsmovefromoneplacetoatcertaintimesoftheyear.（）

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

【分析】一些動(dòng)物在一年中的特定時(shí)間從一個(gè)地方遷徙到另一個(gè)地方。

【解答】A.another其他的，指三者以上的另一個(gè)；Bother其他的，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形

式；C.theother其他的，表示特定范圍，或者兩者中另一個(gè)；D.others其他的人或事。根

據(jù)句意，動(dòng)物從一個(gè)地方遷徙到另一個(gè)地方，是三者以上的一個(gè)地方，用another。

故選：Ao

17.（1分）Cathyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,evenherlunchbreak.

A.aroundB.duringC?fromD.between

【分析】凱茜總是很好地利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，即使是在午休時(shí)間。

【解答】around差不多，大約；during在?期間；from來自；between在...之間。從her

lunchbreak判斷句子說的是在她的午休期間。

故選：Bo

18.（1分）Theearlierwetakeactiontoprotectourenvironment,theitwillbeforourfuture.

（）

A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst

【分析】我們?cè)皆绮扇⌒袆?dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，對(duì)我們的未來就越有利。

【解答】the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，越…越…，better是good的比較級(jí)，worse是bad的比

較級(jí)，根據(jù)語境：我們?cè)皆绮扇⌒袆?dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，因該是越好。

故選：Ao

19.（1分）-Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?

—Goodidea!Treescanthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.（）

A.protectB.provideC.preventD?prepare

【分析】一爸爸，在我們?cè)鹤永镌孕湓趺礃影。?/p>

一好主意！樹能夠防止水土流失。

【解答】protect保護(hù)；provide提供；prevent阻止；prepare準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)語境，可知在院

子里栽樹是個(gè)好主意，因?yàn)闃淠軌蚍乐顾亮魇?，考查固定短語preventsb/sthfromdoing

sth阻止某人或某物做某事。

故選：Co

20.（1分）Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.（）

A.readB.reads

C.isreadingD.wasreading

【分析】當(dāng)老師進(jìn)入教室的時(shí)候，小明正在看小說。

【解答】分析句子可知，“看小說“是在“老師進(jìn)入教室”那一瞬間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，前面為一般

過去時(shí)，這里應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成為：was/were+Vingo

故選：Do

21.（1分）-CanyoutellmetotakethecourseinDIY?

-ScantheQR(掃二維碼)andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat.()

A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how

【分析】-你能告訴我如何學(xué)這門DIY課程嗎？

-掃二維碼，然后你可以在微信上上課.

【解答】A.什么時(shí)候B.什么C.為什么D.如何.根據(jù)ScantheQR（掃二

維碼）andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat掃二維碼，然后你

可以在微信上上課，可知說的是如何學(xué)習(xí).

故選：Do

22.（1分）-WhatshouldIdowhenthefloodhappens,Dad?

-It'simportanttofirstandthengettohighgroundandstaythere.（）

A.comedownB.putdownC.calmdownD.falldown

【分析】-爸爸，洪水來臨時(shí)我該怎么辦？

-首先冷靜下來，然后到高處呆在那里是很重要的。

【解答】A.下來；B.放下；C.冷靜下來；D.掉下。根據(jù)題干，可知是指-爸爸，洪水來

臨時(shí)我該怎么辦？-首先冷靜下來，然后到高處呆在那里是很重要的。

故選：Co

23.（1分）Whichsentencehasthesamesentencestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）as”Wevisitedthemuseum.

”？（）

A.Theskybecamedark.

B.Thecloudscoveredthesun.

C.Thetemperaturedroppedquickly.

D.Mr.Wuboughtussomeumbrellas.

【分析】哪個(gè)句子和”我們參觀了博物館。”句子結(jié)構(gòu)一樣？

【解答】Wevisitedthemuseum.中的結(jié)構(gòu)：we是主語,visited是謂語，themuseum是賓

語，所以句子結(jié)構(gòu)是“主謂賓“，選項(xiàng)B”烏云遮住了太陽。"theclouds是主語，covered是

謂語，thesun是賓語。所以選項(xiàng)B和所給句子結(jié)構(gòu)一樣。

故選：Bo

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

24.（5分）Jack：Tom,becareful!Youalmostfelldown.（1）B

Tom：Yes,I'mOK.Don'tworry.

Jack：You'dbetternotlookatyourphonewhilewalking.

Tom：OK.Iwon't.

Jack：(2)F

Tom：YousawmypicturesonmyWeChat,didn'tyou?

Jack：Yes,(3)D

Tom：Justalittletrafficaccident.

Jack：(4)C

Tom：Therewasnothingserious,becauseweallworetheseatbelts.

Jack：OK.Weshouldknowhowtoprotectourselves.

Tom：Bytheway,didyouenjoyyourselfduringtheChineseNewYear?

Jack：(5)A

Everybodyhadagoodtimeinourfamily.

A.Yes,Idid.

B.Areyouallright?

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

D.Whathappened?

E.Willyougowithyourfriends?

F.Itseemsthatyouweren'thappyontheWeChatyesterday.

【分析】這個(gè)對(duì)話是Jack和Tom的對(duì)話，他們談?wù)摿薐ack經(jīng)歷的一場(chǎng)小車禍。

【解答】(1)根據(jù)上文Tom,becareful!Youalmostfelldown”湯姆，小心點(diǎn)!你差點(diǎn)摔倒

”可知，下文是“你還好嗎”。故選B。

(2)根據(jù)上文YousawmypicturesonmyWeChat,didn'tyou?"你在我的微信上看到了我

的照片，是嗎”可知，下文是"看來你昨天在微信上不開心”。故選F。

(3)根據(jù)下文Justalittletrafficaccident”只是一個(gè)小小的交通事故”可知，上文是問”發(fā)

生了什么二故選D。

(4)根據(jù)下文Therewasnothingserious,becauseweallworetheseatbelts.”沒什么嚴(yán)重的,

因?yàn)槲覀兌枷盗税踩珟А笨芍?，上文是聽到這個(gè)很難過，選項(xiàng)C正確。故選C。

(5)根據(jù)Everybodyhadagoodtimeinourfamily.”我們家每個(gè)人都玩得很開心”及上文did

youenjoyyourselfduringtheChineseNewYear”你在中國(guó)新年過得愉快嗎"可知，從此作肯

定回答，上文是”是的，我是”。故選A。

六、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答

案。

25.(10分)Therewasastone(石頭)lyinginthemountainsforalongtime.Hehadadream-

onedayhecouldflyupintothesky(1)Aabird.Whenhetoldhisdreamtohisfriends,

theyalllaughedathim.

nLook!Yourheartis(2)Bthanthesky!n

However,thesewordsdidn'tmakeadifferencetothestone.Instead,hejustsaid(3)

C_,lookedupintotheskyfullofhopeinhiseyesandwaitedforthechance.

Oneday,amannamedZhuangzipassedby.Thestoneknewthismanwasveryclever.So

hetalkedabouthis(4)Dtothegreatman.

"Helpme,please!"Thestoneasked.

Zhuangzisaid,"Icanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamcometrue,butyoumustfirstgrow

intoamountainandbestrongenoughtosuffer(承受)alot."Thestonereplied,"Iamnotafraid

ofanything(5)AI'msureIcandoit."

Fromthenon,thestonetriedhisbesttogetasmuchenergyashecouldfromnatureto

makehimselfstrong.Aftersomanyyearsandstorms,thestonegrewintoalargemountain(6)

B_.SoZhuangzisentsomehuge(7)Dtohitthemountainwiththeirwings.After(8)

D_strongly,themountainbrokeapartandcountlessstonesflewupintothesky.Atthe

momentofflight,thestonewasso(9)C