江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣2020-2022年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題分類匯編：閱讀表達(dá)

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣

2020-2022年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題分類匯編

閱讀表達(dá)

2022年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)7個(gè)詞。

Itallstartedon16-year-oldRick'sfirstdayathighschool.Likemanyproudparents,Caroland

Dale,Rick'smumanddad,sawhimofftoschoolonthedoorstep.ThateveningRickcomplained

abouthowembarrassing（令人難堪的）theywere.ThisgaveDalewhohasanartificiallimb（假

肢）agreatidea.

ThenextmorningRicksteppedontothebusoutsidehishouse,hecouldhearallofhisschool

friendslaughingatsomething.Heturnedaroundandtohisgreatsurprise,therewashisdad,dressed

asanAmericanfootballplayer,completewithaballandahelmet.Butthatwasjustastart.Forthe

next180schooldays,rainorshine,Daleappearedthereinadifferentcostume.Onedayhewasa

kingwavinghissword（僉lj）,thenextacookinhiscookinghat,thefollowingaWonderWoman.

Daleevenmadeothermembersofthefamilytakepart,usingRick'syoungerbrothertoplayBatman

alongsidehisRobin.

Amazingly,Daleonlyspent$50onallofhiscostumes.Hegotlotsofcostumesfromthefamily

fancy-dresscollectionandthentherewereseveralfriendshappytohelp.

SomeofRick'sfriendsdidn'tfinditinteresting,butmostofthemlookedforwardtoseeing

whatDalewouldbewearing.AndDalealsofoundinternationalfansforhisdressinguptoo,aseach

dayCaroltookaphotoofherhusbandinfancydressandposteditontheirblog（博客）,which

becameahitontheInternet.EvenRickwasfinallyabletoseethefunnysideandrealizedhisdad

wasverycoolafterall.

Butallgoodthingsmustcometoanendandonthelastdayofschool,Daleshowedupasa

soldierandstoodnexttoasignsaying"It'sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer."He

hasnoplanstowaveRickofftoschoolnextyear.Instead,he'sgoingtodosomethingelse.

56.WhatdidRick'sparentsdowhenRickenteredthehighschoolforthefirsttime?

57.WhatdidDaledoforthenext180schooldays?

58.HowdidRickfeelatlastwhenhisfatherweardifferentcostumeseveryday?

59.WhydidDaleattractmanyinternationalfanseveryday?

60.WhatdoyouthinkofDale?

2021年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷

五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文信息完成文后表格，每空一詞。

Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappenso

fast,maybeyoucan'tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostop

yourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.

Self^reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalmingyourselfincludingcalmingyour

mind.Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyoubrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithas

alreadyreceived,Somepeopleprefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.

What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethodworks,dependingonyourownpersonal

learning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-refection.

First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.This

makesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimes

youknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddo

self-reflection.

Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourrefectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenew

thingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmake

someconnections.

Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkout

amathproblem,butyou'renotsurewhentouseit.Writedownyourquestionsaboutsomething

you'renotsureof.It'shelpfultolookforanswersthenexttimewhenyouareworkingwiththesame

topic.

Successfulstudentsalwaysknowtheimportanceofself-reflection.Ifyouhavenevertakenthe

timetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.

Self-reflectionMakesYouaBetterLearner

?Self:reflectionmeansslowingdownandmakingyourself56.

Youcanthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedbycalmingdownandgoing

Introduction57

Youcandoit58inyourmind,andyoucanalsokeepadiaryor

59notestodoit.

Stepstodo?It'sapropertimesostartit60aunitisover.It's61foryou

self-reflectiontobeginself-reflectionbecauseschooltextbooksare62intounitsof

study.

?63thenewthingsyouhavelearnedintheunitwiththenotesyouhave

written.

?Ifyou'renotsureofsomethingyoucanwritedownyourquestions.Itcan

64youtodealwiththesametopicthenexttime.

ConclusionSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowself^reflectionisvery65.

2020年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷

任務(wù)型閱讀

Andy'smomdiedinacaraccident.Adrunkdriverhithismom'scar.Andywasangryand

accused（控告）thedriver.Thedrunkdriverisnowinprison.Andyvisitedtheprisontoconfront（對(duì)

峙）thedriver.Thedrunkdriversaidsorrymanytimes.Andycouldn'tstopcrying.”'Sorry'is

notgoingtobringmymomback.Yourcarelessnesstookawaymyhesaid.Andywasmad

andlefttheprison.Hecouldn'tstaycalmwhenheconfrontedthedriver.Hewantedhimtostayin

theprisonforlife.

Andywasnotinthemoodtowork.Heaskedhisbossifhecouldtakeaweekoff.Helovedhis

job,buthecouldnotstopthinkingabouthismom'sdeath.

Andy'swifetoldhimtodosomethingusefulinsteadofwatchingTVallday.Andyagreedwith

her.Itwastimeforhimtostartdoingsomethingthatwouldmakehismomproud.Andycreateda

programtopreventdrunkdriving.Hewantedtogivedrunkpeoplefreerides.Andyvisitedcolleges,

clubs,andbarsallacrossthecountrytoencouragepeopletoavoiddrivingafterdrinking.

Prevent_56afterdrinking

Andy'smom57herlifeinacaraccident.

Althoughthedriversaidsorryagainandagain,but

WhathappenedtoAndy'smother?

Andy58crying.Becausenothingcould

bringAndy'smotherback.

59=didAndydealwithhisAndycouldn'twalkoutofhismother's60.

sadness?Hetooktimeoffworkandstayedathome,

61

TV.Hiswifesuggestedthatheshoulddo

somethinguseful.

Hewantedtomakehismomfeel62ofhim.

Hecreateda63tostopdrunkdriving.He

WhatdidAndydotostopdrunkdriving?gavedrunkpeoplerides64askingforany

moneyand65peopletoavoiddriving

afterdrinking.

答案：

2022年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷

【答案】56.Theysawhimofftoschool.

57.Hedressedupasdifferentpersons/Heappearedthereinadifferentcostume.

58.Hefelthisfatherwasverycool/funny/...

59.Becausehewasindifferentfancydress.

60.Heiskind/clever/creative/imaginative.

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，向我們介紹了Dale每天換不同的裝扮在門口送Rick去上學(xué)的

故事。

【56題詳解】

根據(jù)"Likemanyproudparents,CarolandDale,Ricksmumanddad,sawhimofftoschoolonthe

doorstep."可知，他們送他去上學(xué)，如同其他父母一樣，故填Theysawhimofftoschool.

[57題詳解】

根據(jù)"Forthenext180schooldays,rainorshine,Daleappearedthereinadifferentcostume.可

知，在接下來(lái)的180天，Dale每天都穿著不同的衣服（把自己打扮成不同的人）。故填He

dressedupasdifferentpersons/Heappearedthereinadifferentcostume.

[58題詳解】

根據(jù)uEvenRickwasfinallyabletoseethefunnysideandrealizedhisdadwasverycoolafter

all.”可知，Rick認(rèn)為他的父親很酷，故填Heffelthisfatherwasverycool/ftinny/...

[59題詳解】

根據(jù)"Dalealsofoundinternationalfansforhisdressinguptoo,aseachdayCaroltookaphotoof

herhusbandinfancydressandposteditontheirblog,whichbecameahitontheInternet.可知，

Dale吸弓I了國(guó)際粉絲，因?yàn)樗刻觳煌拇虬纭９侍頑ecausehewasindifferentfancydress.

[60題詳解】

開放性問(wèn)題，符合題意即可。文章講述了父親Dale每天打扮成不同的人送兒子上學(xué)的故事,

Dale的行為不僅鼓舞了兒子，也為他吸引了很多粉絲，說(shuō)明他是一個(gè)很聰明、很有趣、很

有創(chuàng)造力、很有想象力的人。Heiskind/clever/creative/imaginative.

2021年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷

【答案】56.calm

57.slowly58.only

59.take60.when

61.easier62.divided

63.Connect

64.help65.important

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講自我反省的作用：冷靜下來(lái)思考自己已經(jīng)學(xué)到的東西；方

式：在大腦中進(jìn)行，寫日記，做筆記；做法：選擇合適的時(shí)間，尋找安靜的地方，思考不確

定的內(nèi)容。

[56題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段"Self-reflection（反?。﹎eansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalming

yourmind/,可知，自我反省就是放慢速度，讓你自己“冷靜”下來(lái)，冷靜的英文是calm（形

容詞）；此處又包含makesth+形容詞。故填calm。

[57題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段“Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyoubrainachancetothinkaboutwhat

ithasalreadyreceived,M可知，此處是通過(guò)冷靜和“慢"下來(lái)，"慢"的英文是slow；分析

題干可知，"慢"修飾動(dòng)名詞going,因此要用副詞slowly。故填slowly。

[58題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段"Somepeopleprefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind."可知，一些人“僅

僅”在大腦中進(jìn)行自我反省，“僅僅”的英文是。nly。故填only。

[59題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段"What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK”可知，記筆記也是可以的，所以此處填

take0故填take。

[60題詳解】

根據(jù)第三段uSometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethese

naturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection."可知，當(dāng)一個(gè)單元結(jié)束的時(shí)候是一個(gè)合適的時(shí)間

開始自我反省，關(guān)鍵詞"apropertime一個(gè)合適的時(shí)間”；分析題干結(jié)構(gòu)可知此缺少一個(gè)引

導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。故填when。

[61題詳解】

根據(jù)第三段aSchooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobegin

self-reflection."可知，把課本分成數(shù)個(gè)單元可以使自我反省“更簡(jiǎn)單”，所以此處應(yīng)填

easiero故填easiero

[62題詳解】

根據(jù)第三段uSchooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobegin

sel-reflection.,,可知，把學(xué)校課本分成幾個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)單元，所以此處應(yīng)填divided。

[63題詳解】

根據(jù)第四段“Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesome

connections."可知，將你在本單元所學(xué)的新知識(shí)與你所寫的筆記聯(lián)系起來(lái)，此處應(yīng)是“聯(lián)

系”；分析題干，此處是祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形，位于句首大寫。故填Connect。

[64題詳解】

根據(jù)第五段"It'shelpfultolookforanswersthenexttimewhenyouareworkingwiththesame

topic."可推斷出此處是“有幫助的"，而can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以用helpo

故填helpo

[65題詳解】

根據(jù)最后一段aSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowtheimportanceofself-reflection.,,可知道此處

是“重要”，“重要”的英文是importance；此空前有be動(dòng)詞is,be動(dòng)詞后要接形容詞作

表語(yǔ)，因此用important。故填important。

2020年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷

【答案】56.driving

57.lost58.kept

59.How60.death

61.watching

62.proud63.program(me)

64.without

65.encouraged

【解析】

【分析】

本文講述了作者安迪的媽媽死于車禍。一個(gè)醉酒的司機(jī)撞了他媽媽的車造成的事故。安迪制

定了一個(gè)防止酒后駕車的計(jì)劃。他想讓醉漢免費(fèi)乘車。安迪走訪了全國(guó)各地的大學(xué)、俱樂(lè)部

和酒吧，鼓勵(lì)人們避免酒后駕車。

【56題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Andyvisitedcolleges,clubs,andbarsallacrossthecountrytoencourage

peopletoavoiddrivingafterdrinking.他想給醉漢免費(fèi)乘車。安迪走訪了全國(guó)各地的大學(xué)、俱

樂(lè)部和酒吧，鼓勵(lì)人們避免酒后駕車。Avoidmeansprevent避免，Preventdrinkingafter

drinking避免酒后駕車。故此空應(yīng)填driving。

[57題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。WhathappenedtoAndy'smother?安迪的媽媽發(fā)生什么事了？根據(jù)文中Andy,s

momdiedinacaraccident.安迪的媽媽死于車禍。死了即失去了生命loseherlifb,過(guò)去的事