【2023年】遼寧省葫蘆島市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

【2023年】遼寧省葫蘆島市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Plasticsisakindof（）whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

2.Itisimpossibleforso_______workerstodoso_______workinasingleday（）

A.few;muchB.few;manyC.little;muchD.little;many

3.It’smygreathonor_____togiveaspeechattheopeningceremonyoftheArtFestival（）

A.toinviteB.invitingC.havinginvitedD.tobeinvited

4.Thecompanyhas（）heavyfinanciallossesoverthelasttwoyears

A.enduredB.bornC.struckD.met

5.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob（）

A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind

6.______isnotknownyet（）

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

7.Yourbrotherisverytall.Whatishisexact（）

A.sizeB.lengthC.heightD.breadth

8.Myplaneat9o'clocktomorrowmorning.Willyoucometoseemeoff（）

A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.isleft

9._____thememberscooperatewell,theteamwillkeepwinninggames（）

A.AsfarasB.AswellasC.AslongasD.Assoonas

10.Educationcannotbeinanycountry（）

A.rejectedB.deletedC.neglectedD.refused

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.emptyB.fullC.crowdedD.ready

12.70.（）

A.facedB.suppliedC.connectedD.fixed

13.72.（）

A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger

14.80.（）

A.suchB.theseC.someD.allthe

15.54.（）

A.triestocover

B.managestocover

C.failstocover

D.succeedsin

16.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep51dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep52.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but53eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut54mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto55it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor56work.

Freshairis57tosoundsleep.Itisnot58reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.59apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody60completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door61,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand62arehelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe

63ofanyperson.Abathat64,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby65

（）

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

17.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets，sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly，headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.

Waiting64thecrowdedstreets，ontopofa65110storieshigh，wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope（繃索）betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.

Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas68hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole，Philippewalkedhiswayacross，a70of131feet.

Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There，1350feetabovethestreet，a73figurewaswalkingonair.

Philippemadeseven74，backandforth（來回）.Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes，hewouldturn，sitdown，and76goonhisknees.Once，hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.

Aftertheforty-five-minute79，Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged（聳肩）andsaid，WhenIseetwotallbuildings，Iwalk

61.（）

A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices

18.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Thereisasayingthatmoneycan'tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying21:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa22fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn'tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe23thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis24wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat25inbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（犧牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue26inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir27,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear28ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople's29livesbecausetheydon'thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon'tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions30?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness31eachother.Whatismoneytous?I'vecometothinkit32freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat33withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe34conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe35thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

21.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

19.26.（）

A.openB.strangeC.impoliteD.direct

20.14.（）

A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quit

三、翻譯(3題)21.Tosomeextent,thefast-pacedlifeoftodayhasgreatlyaffecteditsquality,somanypeoplewanttomovetocountryside

22.我對一切記憶猶新，就好像是昨天發(fā)生的

23.Itisestimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditions,manyofthesecoralreefswillneeddecadestorecover

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.________,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Whydotheydo（）jobsusuallyrequiringlittleskillandknowledge

A.oddsB.oddC.commonD.average

六、單選題(0題)26.CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork（）

A.itcostshowmuch

B.howmuchdoesitcost

C.howmuchcostsit

D.howmuchitcosts

參考答案

1.C塑料是一種廣泛應(yīng)用于工業(yè)的物質(zhì)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cmass：塊，團(tuán)，群眾；substance：材料，物質(zhì)，常用于化學(xué)中的單質(zhì)，化合物等；matter：材料，物質(zhì)，通常指構(gòu)成實(shí)物的物質(zhì);metal：金屬。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.A

3.D受邀在藝術(shù)節(jié)的開幕式上演講，我感到十分榮幸。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，it是形式主語，而后面的非謂動結(jié)構(gòu)才是句子真正的主語。因是受邀請，被邀請，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選D

4.A這兩年公司一直在遭受嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aendure:忍受，忍耐；born一般用于beborn結(jié)構(gòu)，意為出生，出世；strike:打，擊，罷工，襲擊，進(jìn)攻；meet:遇見，滿足。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.D杰克工作到深夜，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己連一半工作也沒完成。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Donly+現(xiàn)在分詞（短語）和only+不定式（短語）這兩個結(jié)構(gòu)在句中都可以用來表示結(jié)果。后接現(xiàn)在分詞往往表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結(jié)果，而后接不定式往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用only+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D

6.A我們還不知道是否要去公園。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句中缺少主語，只能選擇可以作主語的句子或者成分。選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)可以充當(dāng)主語從句。although和nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A

7.C你弟弟很高，他的準(zhǔn)確身高是多少？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csize:（衣服、鞋帽等物的）尺寸,大??；length:長度；height:高度,身高；breadth:寬度。根據(jù)句意可知，選Ｃ

8.B我的飛機(jī)明天早上九點(diǎn)起飛，你會來送我嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B在表示按時間表或按安排將要發(fā)生的動作時，句子常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。常用于這類用法的動詞有：begin,come,go,leave,return,arrive等。本題中，飛機(jī)起飛的時間是時間表上安排好的，符合這種用法。故選B

9.CC句意：只要隊(duì)員們好好合作，這個隊(duì)將會一直獲勝。詞義辨析題。asfaras：一直到……（程度）；aswellas：也，還，又；aslongas：只要；assoonas：盡快。根據(jù)句意可知，C正確

10.C教育在任何一個國家都不容忽視。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Creject:拒絕;delete:刪除;neglect:忽略，忽視；refuse:拒絕，回絕。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.B詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)指因?yàn)檐嚿线€沒有坐滿乘客，司機(jī)還不打算馬上開車，故選B.full

12.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Abefacedwith:面對；besuppliedwith:被提供……；beconnectedwith：與……聯(lián)系；fix：修理，安裝。此處指我們經(jīng)常面對一件事情的兩個對立面。故選A

13.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cheight:高度；pleasure:樂趣；wonder:奇跡；danger:危險。此處指人們感嘆這是一個驚人的壯舉，因此wonder最合適

14.AA語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。這句話的意思是你將很快會習(xí)慣他們所說的這些東西,such指的是類似這樣的事情。these:這些；some：一些；allthe：所有的

15.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知，報紙依賴廣告而生存，大部分報紙的收入來源是商業(yè)廣告。由此可以推知，此處意為報紙的售價低得不足以抵消生產(chǎn)成本的一小部分。故選C

16.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)needed（需要）最符合題意，作后置定語修飾theamountofsleep。另外由下文的Theyoungmayneed…也可知應(yīng)