山東省濱州市鄒平縣長山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析

山東省濱州市鄒平縣長山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---IsEnglisheasy__________________?

---Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.A.tolearn

B.learning

C.tobelearnt

D.learnt參考答案：A2.______areply,theanxiousmotherdecidedtosendane—mailtoherdaughterabroadagain．

A．Notreceiving

B．Receivingnot

C．Nothavingreceived

D．Nohavingreceived參考答案：C3._____________hardyoutry，itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A．Whichever

B．Whatever

C．However

D．Whoever參考答案：C4.Manystudentstakephotosanduploadthemontotheirmicroblogs—_______theythinktheirparentsjustdon’tunderstand.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：D5.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras______toourshopforqualityproblems.A.turningB.returnedC.toturnD.tobereturned參考答案：B本題考察的是非謂語動詞中分詞做定語的用法。本句中的動詞return與前面的名詞cameras構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞短語在句中做定語來修飾cameras，從語法作用上來說相當(dāng)于一個定語從句whicharereturned….。D項中使用的是不定式的被動形式，表示的將來要發(fā)生的事情。句意：這位生產(chǎn)商經(jīng)常過來收集因為質(zhì)量問題被退還的相機。故B正確?！究键c】考察非謂語動詞

6.---Haveyoumovedtothenewhouse?---Notyet.It_____atthemoment.A.isdecorated B.hadbeendecoratedC.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorated參考答案：C7.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI

forexactlythreeyears.

A．work

B．isworking

C．willbeworking

D．willhaveworked參考答案：D

8.Although

badmintonismyfavoritesport，Iamnot____verygoodplayer．A．the；a

B．the；the

C．／；a

D．／；the參考答案：C略9.---Lookatyourhandwriting.It’ssodifficultto

whatthesentencemeans.---Well.I’llwritemoreclearlynexttime.

A．makeup B．makeout

C．makeinto

D．makefor參考答案：B10.Someresearchersarefindingthatdaydreamingmaybeimportantto______mentalhealth.Daydreaming,theysay,is______goodmeansofrelaxation.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.

不填;a

D.不填;不填參考答案：C11.Thecolor1greeninancientEgyptsymbolizedspring,whichisthetimeof_______yearwhenthingsinnaturestarttogrowafter_______longwinter.A./;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：A12.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat____muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.Acallsfor

Banswersfor

Cprovidesfor

Dplansfor參考答案：A13.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience,_______tomissanypoint.A.nottrying

B.tryingnot

C.totrynot

D.nottotry 參考答案：B14.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut

hesaidit.A．theway

B．inthewaythat

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich參考答案：A15.Don’tpromiseanything______youareonehundredpercentsure.A.whether

B.after

C.how

D.unless參考答案：D16.Carsdocauseussomehealthyproblems--infactfarmoreserious

thatmobilephonesdo.A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those

參考答案：B二、完型填空17.第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought31.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle(奇跡).Thisfarmhousehadbeen32toolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfried’s33madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿),grabbeda34fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse35thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfried36whenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe37intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite38ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe39ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat40,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily41thecat’spaws(爪子).ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:a42familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Zigfried’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto43withhim.Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame44theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!Thehousecame45thenextfewdays.Zigfried46everysinglehourofthem.47,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha48smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe49ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?Acat?The50frozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:“Hey!WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?”31.A.carefully

B.excitedly

C.hopefully

D.proudly32.A.shabby

B.noisy

C.messy

D.empty33.A.mouth

B.nose

C.stomach

D.throat34.A.bag

B.stick

C.bowl

D.coat35.A.although

B.until

C.whereas

D.unless36.A.leapt

B.sniffed

C.trembled

D.withdrew37.A.broke

B.marched

C.paced

D.stole38.A.curious

B.nervous

C.pitiful

D.sensible39.A.took

B.released

C.felt

D.drew40.A.strongly

B.irregularly

C.slowly

D.wildly41.A.escaped

B.seized

C.rubbed

D.scratched42.A.close

B.happy

C.new

D.young43.A.celebrate

B.communicateC.compete

D.compromise44.A.across

B.from

C.off

D.up45.A.alive

B.loose

C.open

D.still46.A.counted

B.enjoyed

C.missed

D.wasted47.A.However

B.Instead

C.MoreoverD.Therefore48.A.bitter

B.forced

C.polite

D.satisfied49.A.introductionB.discussion

C.commentD.debate50.A.blood

B.smile

C.tear

D.sweat參考答案：31-35CDCAB36-40CDBCD41-45ACADA46-50BADBB31.C【命題立意】考查副詞的辨義。hopefully抱有希望地；carefully小心謹(jǐn)慎地；excitedly興奮地，激動地；proudly自豪地，傲慢地；此處指“他抱著希望想著一個圣誕奇跡”32.D【命題立意】考查形容詞的辨義。empty空閑的；shabby破舊的；noisy嘈雜的；messy凌亂的，散亂的；此處指“這間房子空閑了太長時間了，以至于小老鼠連食物都找不到。”呼應(yīng)第四段中“一個家庭要搬來了。”33.C【命題立意】考查名詞的辨義。stomach胃；mouth口；nose鼻子；throat咽喉；此處是指“胃里咕咕叫?！焙魬?yīng)下句，他從昨天開始就沒吃任何東西了。34.A【命題立意】考查上下文聯(lián)系。下文“wasquite38ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.”中明確提到“bag”所以答案選A。35.B【命題立意】考查連接詞的辨義。until在…以前；直到…才；although盡管，雖然；whereas鑒于，然而；unless除非，如果不；此處指“沒貓之前邁克的房子對小老鼠來說一直是一個舒適的地方?！?6.C【命題立意】考查形容詞的辨義。trembled發(fā)抖；leapt跳；sniffed抽鼻子；withdrew（使）撤退；此處指“小老鼠一想到貓就害怕的發(fā)抖。”37.D【命題立意】考查固定詞組的辨義。stoleinto潛入；A.brokeinto闖入；B.marchedinto進入；C.pacedinto進入。此處指小老鼠偷偷進入盛谷物的農(nóng)舍。38.B【命題立意】考查形容詞的辨義。nervous緊張不安的；curious好奇的；pitiful可憐的；sensible明智的；此處指小老鼠偷谷物時忐忑不安的心情。39.C【命題立意】考查動詞的辨義。felt觸；深感；A.took拿，接受；B.released釋放；D.drew拖，拉；此處指小老鼠感覺到耳朵邊貓呼吸噴出的熱氣。40.D【命題立意】考查副詞的辨義。wildly瘋狂地，失去控制地；strongly強烈地，強有力地；irregularly不規(guī)則地；slowly緩慢地，慢騰騰地；此處指“小老鼠意識到危險，心幾乎要從嗓子眼跳出來了?！?1.A【命題立意】考查動詞的辨義。escaped逃脫；seized抓??；rubbed擦，摩擦；scratched擦，刮；此處指“小老鼠很幸運的逃脫了貓的爪子?！?2.Ｃ【命題立意】考查上下文聯(lián)系。呼應(yīng)第一段中房子空閑了很長時間，所以要搬進來一個新的家庭。43.Ａ【命題立意】考查固定詞組的辨義。celebratewith和．．．一起慶祝；communicatewith與…聯(lián)系，與…交往；competewith與…抗?fàn)?；compromisewith向（某人）妥協(xié)；此處指“祖母來和他一塊慶祝圣誕節(jié)?！?4.D【命題立意】考查固定詞組的辨義。cameup上來；cameacross偶遇，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；camefrom來自某處；cameoff舉行，表現(xiàn)；此處指一輛小汽車開上路。45.A【命題立意】考查上下文聯(lián)系。房子里搬來一家住戶，祖母也來了，還有好多食物。小老鼠感到房子里充滿生機。46.B【命題立意】考查動詞的辨義。enjoyed享有，享受；counted計算，計數(shù)，清點；missed錯過（機會），思念；wasted徒勞，（使）損耗；此處指房間里有了生氣，小老鼠享受著每時每刻。47.A【命題立意】考查上下文聯(lián)系。在小老鼠享受快樂的時候，意外聽到一個消息，有只貓要來了。However在這里表轉(zhuǎn)折。48.D【命題立意】考查上下文聯(lián)系。小老鼠在喝熱的可口可樂的時候，臉上當(dāng)然有滿意的笑容。satisfied滿意的，滿足的；bitter苦的；forced被迫的，強迫的；polite有禮貌的；49.B【命題立意】考查動詞的辨義。discussion討論，談?wù)?；introduction介紹；comment評論，注釋；debate辯論，爭論；此處指小老鼠聽到孩子們的討論。50.B【命題立意】考查上下文聯(lián)系。聽到小貓要住進來的消息，他喝可口可樂時滿足的笑容凍住了。

三、閱讀理解18.

Birmingham----TheweddingtookplaceinaBirminghamhotel.ThebrideandherfatherarrivedinanewblackAmericansportscar.Herfatherlookednervousanduncomfortableinfrontofthecameras.Thebrideworeasilkweddingdress.Shesmilednervouslyatthewaitingphotographersandwenttoaroomonthefirstfloorwhereshemetherfuturehusbandfortheveryfirsttime.

CarlaGermaineandGregCordellwerethewinnersofaradiostation'scompetition.Theaimofthecompetitionwastofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachother.MissGermaine，23,isamodel.Mr.Cordell,27,isaTVsalesman.Theywereamongthetwohundredpeoplewhoenteredforapeculiar"experiment"organizedbyBMRBradioinBirmingham,England.GregandCarlawereamongeightfinalistswhowereinterviewedliveonradio.Theytookaliedetector(測謊儀)testandthestationalsospoketotheirfriendsandfamilyabouttheirpersonalities.Thecompetitionjudgesincludedanastrologer(占星家)whodeclaredthattheyweresuited.Thecouplecelebratedtheirweddingwithaweddingbreakfastandapartyfor100guestsintheevening,butnoteveryonesharedtheirjoy.MissGermaine'smotherlookedanxiousthroughouttheweddingandMr.Cordell'sparentsarereportedtobelessthandelighted.

Organizations,includingthemarriageguidanceserviceRelate,havecriticizedthemarriage.Asonepersonputit,"Wehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriouslywithoutthis.Marriageshouldalwaysbeaboutlove."

ThecouplearenowonaCaribbeanhoneymoonfollowedbyjournalists.Theirotherprizesincludeayear'sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecentreofBirmingham,andacar.Butwillitlast?

65.Howdidthecouple'sparentsreacttothewedding?

A.Thebride'smothersharedtheirjoy.

B.Thebride'sfatherfeltuncomfortableaboutthewedding.

C.Thebridegroom'sparentswerequitedelighted.

D.Thebridegroom'sparentswerenotthatjoyful.66.Someexpertsbelievethat_________.

A.marriagewithoutthecouple'smeetingeachotherfirstendsupindivorce

B.youngpeoplenowadaysaretoocarelessaboutmarriage

C.takingaliedetectortestcannotsolveallthemarriageproblems

D.mostyoungpeopletakemarriageseriouslyexceptthiscouple67.Thisarticleisparticularlywrittenfor_________.A.advertisement

B.newsreportC.bookreview

D.magazine68．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TwoStrangersandaWedding

B.AWeddingBasedonLoveC.AShort-LivedMarriage

D.Awell-MarriageCouple

參考答案：DBBA19.Plasticsludge(污泥)andgarbageisadisasterfortheworld’soceans．Afilmcrewtraveledtheglobetodocumenttherubbish．AndJulieAndersenofthePlasticOceansFoundationsayswhatweseeisjustthetipoftheproblem．“Halfofthewasteactuallysinkstothebottom，andthatthatremainsonthesurfaceactuallybreaksdown．”Thefilmmakersfoundrubbishinoceangyres，thecirculatingcurrentsthattraplargeconcentrationsofpollutionintheAtlantic，Indian，andPacifcOceans，homeofwhatsomehavecalledaplasticisland．“WhatwefoundinthecenterofthePacificwasnotafloatingislandofplastic．Whatwefoundwasaplasticsmogthatspreadthroughoutallthewater．Andinsomepartsoftheoceans，scientistshavefoundmoreplasticthanplant．”Thepiecesoftheplasticgarbageinfectthefoodchain，sometimesvisibly,andmoresoatthemicroscopiclevel，wheretheplasticparticlesinteractwithotherpollutants．“Thereareheavymetals，medicines，industrialwasteinthesea，whileitactslikemagnets(磁鐵)．Thesepoisonoussubstancesabsorbontheplastic，andthenwhenseafoodabsorbstheplastics，thosepoisonoussubstancesenterthefattytissues．”Tobeconsumedbyothersealifeandbypeopleatlast．China，Indonesia，thePhilippines，ThailandandVietnamaretheworstplasticpolluters．TheUnitedStates，althoughaleaderinrecycling，isoneoftheworld’s20sinceitproducesandconsumessomuchplastic．Thereare