河北省承德市隆化縣七家鎮(zhèn)七家中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河北省承德市隆化縣七家鎮(zhèn)七家中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifwegotherebytaxi,It’sgoingto

veryexpensive.A．leaveout

B．workout

C．squeezeoutD．setout參考答案：B2.Understanding

culturalhabitsofanothernationis

difficultthing.

A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;the

C．the;a

D．/;a參考答案：C3.IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,

remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.when參考答案：B考查非限制性定語從句。句意：我把照片放在每天都能看到的地方，照片讓我想起了家鄉(xiāng)的日子。分析句子可知，本空是指前面的先行詞thepicture，在定語從句中作reminds的主語，指物，故用B項。4.GuangzhouEvergrandehasraisedChina'shungerforsoccergloryeversincetheyear2013______aseriesofitsvictoriesoverotherteamsinandabroadChina.A.saw B.bid C.hadseen D.hadbid參考答案：A5.—Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?—_________.A.Mypleasure.

B.Withpleasure.C.Goahead.

D.Don'tbother.參考答案：B6.--IhappenedtonoticeBob’sfatherquarrellingwiththeteacherindefenseofhisson.--NowonderBobalwaysperformspoorlyinclass.It’sreally“________”.

A.Loveme,lovemydog

B.Likefather,likeson

C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether

D.Abusymothermakesalazydaughter參考答案：B7.Keepupagoodstateofmindevenifyou_____failplentyoftimes.A.mustB.willC.canD.should參考答案：C8.

Theterribleearthquaketookplaceearlythismonth______threesoutherncountriesmeet.A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：A9.Manypeoplearesaidtohaveseenthemovie“Titanic”overfivetimes；nowonderithasgainedmorethanonebilliondollars

．

A．untilthen

B．intime

C．rightaway

D．uptonow參考答案：D10.Don’tmakesuchanoiseagain.Sorry.Oh,look,away_____therestofthebirds!A.fly B.flies C.isflying D.areflying參考答案：A【詳解】考查倒裝和主謂一致。句意：——別再發(fā)出這樣的噪音?！獙Σ黄稹Ｅ叮?，其余的鳥飛走了!副詞away置于句首且主語是名詞，句子應(yīng)采用完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。注意：該類倒裝句中不能用進行時態(tài)；又主語therestofthebirds表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故用fly。故選A。【點睛】全部倒裝是將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有：(1)表示方式、方位、地點的副詞(如here,there,up,down,in,away,off,out等)、介詞短語(如intheroom,onthewall)和then等，置于句首，且主語是名詞時，用完全倒裝。如：Southoftheriverliesasmallfactory.一個小型工廠坐落在河的南岸。(2)such置于句首時，用完全倒裝。如：SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimplemanandthe20thcentury'sgreatestscientist.這就是艾伯特·愛因斯坦，一個樸實的人，也是20世紀最偉大的科學(xué)家。注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則不能完全倒裝。如：Herehecomes.他來了。Awaytheywent.他們走了。11.Therewerefewoccasions

hehadtogiveupbecauseofhisillhealth．A．when

B．where

C．inwhich

D．forwhich參考答案：A12.Busyasheis,hetriesto________afewminuteseachdaytodosomeexercise.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

參考答案：D13.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand

lessthan40poundsmustbeinachild

safetyseat．A．beingweighed

B．weighed

C．weighing

D．toweigh參考答案：C14.Thenaturalenvironmentshouldbeprotectedbecauseoftheimportantrole_______playsinhumansurvivalanddevelopment.A.which

B.theone

C.it

D.that參考答案：C考查代詞。句意：自然環(huán)境應(yīng)該被保護，因為它在人類生存和發(fā)展方面起著重要作用。此處用it指代Thenaturalenvironment，在從句中作主語，it用于替代上文出現(xiàn)的同一事物，所指的是同名同物；one用于替代上文提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指；that用于替代上文出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，表特指。one和that所指的是同名異物。不能用which，如果是which的話，那構(gòu)成定語從句，先行詞是role，但這不符合語境。故只能選C。15.Areyoucontentwithherlecture?Nowherenearthat.It______.A.mayhavebeengood

B.couldn’thavebeenworse

C.can’tbebetter

D.mustbebetter參考答案：B16.Ifyoueatanddrinktoomuch,youare

togiveyourselfstomachtrouble.A．possible

B．probable

C．likely

D．surely參考答案：C考查形容詞辨析。possible和probable一般用于句型Itispossible/probablethat中，不能用于sb./sth.bepossible/probabletodosth.句型；likely可以用于sb./sth.belikelytodosth.句型中；surely是副詞，無此用法。句意：如果你暴食暴飲，就可能得胃病。二、完型填空17.Ourdaughter,Sandy,belongedtotheGirlPioneersinthesixthgrade.Theleadersthoughtitwouldbeniceifthegirls

41

pinecone(松果)decorationsfortheirfamiliesforChristmasgifts.Sothegroup

42

pinecones,andboughtwirecircleframesandgluetoholdeverythingin

43

.Throughtheyearswe

44

hungupherwreath(花冠)eachChristmas.In1986,thewreathwas

45

onourdoorasusualwhenthetemperatureonChristmasDayreached-80degrees.Thegluebeganto

46

andthepineconesstartedfallingalloverourfrontporch.Thatspring,asmyhusbandwaspullingup

47

intheflowerbedin.frontofourhouse,hewassurprisedto

48

asmallevergreenseedling(幼苗).Wedecidedtoleaveitalone.Thedeterminedtreekeptgrowing.Whenitgottoo

49

fortheflowerbed,wemovedittothebackofourhouse.Onedaysomeworkers

50

totidyourtrees.Oneofthemsaiditwasa

51

thatsomedayourniceevergreenwouldhavetobe

52

down.Wejustcouldn’tletthathappentoourfaithfulChristmastree.Wedecidedto

53

itagain,thistimetotheyardaroundSandyandherhusbandJoel’snew

54

inthecountry.Theywereafraidtheyweredestroyingsomuchofits

55

systemthatthetreewouldn’t

56

.Theywrappedtherootscarefully.Afteranhour’s

57

theystartedtoplantthetree,hopingforthebest.I’m

58

toreportthatourbraveevergreenisstill

59

,nowproducingpineconesofitsown.Maybesomedaywe’ll

60

haveanotherhomegrownChristmastree.41.A.bought B.sold C.made D.spread42.A.gathered B.planted C.treasured D.ate43.A.peace B.place C.order D.detail44.A.honestly B.exactly C.sincerely D.proudly45.A.hanging B.trembling C.showing D.floating46.A.takeout B.turnup C.giveoff D.breakdown47.A.flowers B.weeds C.crops D.vegetables48.A.damage B.rid C.discover D.protect49.A.big B.harmful C.strong D.wild50.A.refused B.came C.failed D.decided51.A.shock B.secret C.pity D.plan52.A.set B.cut C.turned D.put53.A.desert B.change C.repair D.move54.A.field B.company C.house D.tent55.A.root B.leaf C.trunk D.branch56.A.suffer B.survive C.exist D.overcome57.A.delay B.rest C.struggle D.drive58.A.stubborn B.grateful C.sorry D.happy59.A.growing B.recovering C.risking D.shrinking60.A.ever B.yet C.even D.hardly參考答案：41-45CABDA 46-50DBCAB 51-55CBDCA 56-60BDDAC三、閱讀理解18.Instagramiscontainingsomanyphotosoffood—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantage111]ofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.Ialwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I'dprobablydoittoo.'ThePictureHouse'istheworld'sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople'saddictiontophotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.11Z-x-x-k.Com]Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon'thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye's'FoodforLife'campaign,anewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood."Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,"saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.ThereactiontoThePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.Lastyear,inacafeinGermanycustomerspaidbyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhattheyeat.25．Instagramprobablyis____.A．a(chǎn)restaurantfreeofcharge B．a(chǎn)projectusedtosharephotosC．a(chǎn)newmarketingproject D．a(chǎn)campaignof“FoodforLife”26．“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto____.A．createanewsocialmediatrend B．raisethepriceoffrozenfoodC．a(chǎn)ttractmorecustomers D．rewardtheregularcustomers27．Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?111.Com]A．NoNeedtoPay. B．ThePop-upDiner.C．FoodforLife. D．PaybyPicture. 參考答案：25.B

26.C

27.D26.C細節(jié)理解題。從文中“Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.”可以看出，他想拓寬餐廳的業(yè)務(wù)范圍，吸引更多的顧客。故選擇C。119.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。WritingarticlesaboutfilmsforTheFrontPagewasmyfirstproperjob.BeforethenIhaddonebitsofreviewing—novelsforothernewspapers,filmsforamagazineandanythingIwasaskedtodofortheradio.ThatwashowImetTomSeaton,thefirstartseditorofTheFrontPage,whohadalsowrittenfortelevision.Hehiredme,butTomwasnotprimarilyajournalist,orhewouldcertainlyhavebeenmorecarefulinchoosinghisstaff.Atfirst,hisideawasthatateamofcriticsshouldtakecareoftheartformsthatdidn’trequirespecializedknowledge:books,TV,theatre,filmandradio.TherewouldbeaweeklylunchatwhichwewouldmakeourchoicesfromtheartisticmaterialthatTomhaddecidedweshouldcover,thoughtherewouldalsobegueststomaketheatmospheresociable.Itallfeltlikeabitofdreamatthattime:anewnewspaperandIwasoneoftheteam.Itseemedsounlikelythatapapercouldbeintroducedintoacrowdedmarket.Itseemedjustaslikelythatamillionairewantedtohelpmepersonally,andwaspretendingtoemployme.Suchwasmylackofself-confidence.Tom’soriginalschemeforateamofcriticsfortheartsnevertookoff.Itwasagoodidea,butwedidn’tgettogetherasplannedandsoeverythingwasdonebyphone.Itturnedout,too,thatthegeneralpublicouttherepreferredtoassociateareviewerwithasinglesubjectarea,andsoIchosefilm.WithoutTom’sinitialpush,though,wewouldhardlyhavecomeupwiththepresentarrangement,bywhichIwriteanextendedweeklypiece,usuallyononefilm.ThespaceIamgivenallowsmetobroadenmyargument—orforcesme,inanuninterestingweek,tomakesomethingoutofnothing.Butwhatismyroleinthepublicarena(舞臺)?Iassumethatpeoplechoosewhatfilmstogotoonthebasisofthestars,thepublicityorthedirector.Soifafilmreviewisn’treallyaconsumerguide,whatisit?Icertainlydon’tfeelIhavearesponsibilitytobe‘right’aboutamovie.Nor