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備考2023年四川省德陽市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thejokemeanstakingmedicine_____.

A.isbetterthannottakingit

B.needslongertimetorecover

C.isthesamewithnomedicine

D.hasnoeffect

2.Impliedbutstated,thecompetitionincarmarketis______.

A.lightB.moderateC.fierceD.unfair

3.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Laurahastwochildren.

B.Lauranevergotanyjob.

C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.

D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.

5.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。

DuringtheSUmmersessiontherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity.Specificchangesforintercampusbusservices,thecafeteria,andsummerhoursfortheinfirmary(醫(yī)務(wù)室)andrecreationalandathleticfacilitieswillbepostedonthebulletin60ardoutsideofthecafeteria.WeeklymovieandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthecafeteria.

IntercampusbuseswillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourandmakealloftheregularstoDsontheirroutearoundthecampus.Thecafeteriawillservebreakfast,lunch,andearlydinnerfrom7a.m.to7P.m.duringtheweekandfromnoonto7P.m.onweekends.Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek,butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSun—days.Theweekendhoursarefromnoont07P.m..

AUstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational,athletic,andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthavevalidsummeridentificationcards.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper.

Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?

A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.

B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.

C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.

D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.

6.Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenhighschoolandcollegeclasses?

A.Atschool,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.

B.Atschool,thereismoredecisionstomake.

C.Atcollege,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.

D.Atcollege,thereismorepush.

7.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man'sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

8.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

9.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______

A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.

B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.

C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords

D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.

10.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.lastB.firstC.middleD.top

12.(48)

A.askB.worryC.talkD.think

13.28._______A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

14.28.A.atB.fromC.outofD.for

15.(46)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

16.Throughouthistorygoldhasbeenimportantinhumansociety.Men【36】forit.Peoplehavesufferedgreathardshipssearching【37】it.Theyhavegonetothedistantcornersoftheearth【38】tofindagreatfortune.Akindofmadness【39】peoplewhentheythinkaboutgold.

Forcenturies,startinginancienttimes,goldwasmost【40】foundmixedwithsandinstreams.

Thisisonereason【41】evenearlyhumansusedit.Theycouldfinditwithoutusingtoolstodigit【42】theground.Itwasalsovaluableto【43】becauseitisverysoft.Itisoneofthesoftest【44】andalsooneoftheheaviest.Itiseasytoworkintojewelryand【45】decorations.Itisbeautifulandlastsforever.

(36)

A.havediedB.havebeendyingC.havebeendiedD.aredying

17.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

18.(37)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

19.【B19】

A.broughtB.managedC.triedD.made

20.45.()A.A.havealsoinvited

B.alsohadinvited

C.alsoinvited

D.hadalsoinvited

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.It'simpossibleforparentsto______theirchildrenfromeverydanger.

A.shieldB.conserveC.relieveD.free

22.Hehassuchafiercedog______noonedarestogonearhishouse.

A.asB.whichC.thatD.while

23.Georgedid______thananyoneelse.

A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore

24.Smokingisnot________inmanyplacesnowadays.

A.suggestedB.leftC.permittedD.increased

25.Afterthechildrenhadbeenpunished,nobodymentionedthe______again.A.A.incidentB.happeningC.eventD.accident

26.19.Igottothecinemaandsawthatthefilm______.A.alreadystartedB.hadalreadystartedC.startsD.hadbeenstarted

27.Thefamilyistoopoorto________thethreechildren________school.

A.send,forB.take,toC.send,toD.bring,to

28.YourofferisveryattractivebutIneedto______beforeIletyouknowmydecision.

A.thinkbetterofit

B.thinkitover

C.makeupmymind

D.comeout

29.Hislaziness______hisfailureinthefinalexam.

A.gaveupB.contributedC.resultedinD.distributed

30.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.

A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海,請(qǐng)他接你,并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct.15

DearZhangQiang,

Allthebest,

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100—120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:

提高聽力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)

參考答案

1.C解析:參見最后一段。所以有這么一個(gè)笑話:感冒時(shí),如果你不吃藥,得需要整整一周才能恢復(fù);但如果你吃藥,7天就好了。所以,吃不吃藥都一樣。而吃了藥反而會(huì)對(duì)身體不好,所以是有影響的。

2.C

3.C

4.C解析:第三段提到她在遭到丈夫的毆打之后失去了還未出生的孩子。因此她只有一個(gè)孩子。選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤。第二段提及她沒有得到過高工資的工作,并不意味著她沒有工作。選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤。第三段提到她失去孩子之后,她的丈夫進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。因此,選項(xiàng)C正確。最后一段提到她得到了社會(huì)上的很多幫助,還進(jìn)了大學(xué)。所以,選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。

5.C

6.C

7.D解析:參見句子:Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth.

8.C解析:參見句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.

9.B

10.C

11.A解析:根據(jù)第二段的算法,2000年應(yīng)該是20世紀(jì)的最后一年。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.D解析:本題屬推理題。thinkabout(考慮)在這里符合題意。本句的意思是:考慮到旅游勝地的居住者以及旅游所帶來的影響是非常重要的。

13.B見上一條。

14.C28.答案為C

本題為介詞詞義選擇。A上班atwork,C失業(yè),丟了工作,outofwork=losingone'sjob。

15.A解析:見上一條。

16.B

17.B解析:然而,如今參賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是職業(yè)的。

18.B

19.C解析:try表“嘗試(其他方法)。

20.D本題為動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)上下文,這里意為“我”到達(dá)之前,“我”的叔叔和嬸嬸已邀請(qǐng)了一位年輕的婦女。動(dòng)作在過去的過去發(fā)生。

21.A解析:shieldsb.fromsth.意為“保護(hù)某人不受某物的傷害”。

22.C解析:本題測試固定句型。such...that...意為“如此……以至于……”,表示一種結(jié)果。本句大意為:他養(yǎng)了一條這么兇的狗以致無人敢接近他的房子。

23.B解析:當(dāng)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時(shí),名詞只能置于比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中間。

24.C

25.Aincident此為“一般事件”之意。

26.B電影開始在他到達(dá)之前,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)早于過去時(shí)。我趕到電影院,電影已經(jīng)開始了。

27.C

28.B

29.C解析:resultin后接結(jié)果,resultfrom后接原因。

30.D解析:該題測試非限定性的定語從句,答案選項(xiàng)when引出一個(gè)非限定性的定語從句,并在這個(gè)定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語。它的先行詞是thisyear。theirteam指球迷支持的隊(duì)。A選項(xiàng)that和C選項(xiàng)which不能在引出的定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語,故不用。

31.EE解析:很明顯57空是一個(gè)補(bǔ)充說明性的句子,根據(jù)下一句Bob的回答:Sodomycol-leagues.(我的同事也是一樣),我們知道57句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)含有行為動(dòng)詞的肯定句,故答案應(yīng)該為E.Myfriendsusuallycontactmethroughthem.(我的朋友通常用電子郵件和我聯(lián)系)。

32.AA解析:59空上下文之間的關(guān)系很不明顯,所以只好把這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都試一試;結(jié)果只有選項(xiàng)A.That'sgood.符合上下文。

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang,

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides,canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest,

Tom

34.OnDevelopingListeningAbility

Atpresent,someoftheChinesestudentsdon’tpayenoughattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirlisteningability.Theytendtothinkthatlisteningpracticeisoflittleus

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