河南省商丘市應(yīng)天高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

河南省商丘市應(yīng)天高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’veneverhadaboyfriendand______hasanyofmyfriends.A.so B.neither C.never D.either參考答案：B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：我從來沒有過男朋友，我的朋友也如此，neither表示“也、兩者都不”，位于句首時(shí)要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，故B項(xiàng)正確。2.

—I’vegotaheadacheagain!

—Sorrytohearthat.Walktoworkeverydayandyou’llsoonbackin______.A.situation

B.condition

C.position

D.attention參考答案：B略3.Thepresidentdidmuchforworldpeace.Thatwas______hewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.A.when B.what C.because D.why參考答案：D4.—Jack,youknowwhat?Somedoctorsbelievedrinkingredwinehelpscureheartdisease.—

theiropinion,newevidencehasshownthatitisnottrue.A.Inadditionto

B.BecauseofC.Accordingto

D.Contraryto參考答案：DD考查介詞短語。句意：--杰克,你知道嗎?一些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為喝紅酒有助于治療心臟病。--與他們的觀點(diǎn)相反，新的證據(jù)表明事實(shí)并非如此。A.Inadditionto除…之外；B.Becauseof因?yàn)?；C.Accordingto根據(jù)，按照；D.Contraryto與…相反。故選D。5.Ifyouwanttoparkyourcarhere,youshouldhaveaparking_____.A.permit

B.permission

C.permitting

D.allowing參考答案：B6.Unhappy

,shehelpedhermotherdowashing.A.althoughwasshe B.aswasshe C.althoughshewas D.asshewas參考答案：D7.26．Manywomencan’tstand__________athomebythemselvesinthedeepnight．

A．tostay

B．staying

C．stay

D．stayed參考答案：B略8.Workingthereis________unforgettableexperiencebecauseIgainedalotof_______.

A.a;experience

B.an;experience

C./;experiences

D./;experience參考答案：B9.LiMing,aswellasseveralofhisfriends____theclubnextweek.A.isgoingtojoin

B.aretoattend

C.istoattend

D.willbeattend參考答案：A略10.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe_______meandwalkedon．

A．ignored

B．refused

C．a(chǎn)sked

D．missed參考答案：a略11.Isimplycouldn't_________hismeaning.A.reachout

B.figureout

C.watchout

D.getout參考答案：B12.Onlyinthisway---------theproblemwell.A.youcansolve

B.

yousolve

C.canyousolve

D.youwillsolve參考答案：C13.Tomwasnot______aboutthechancesofgettingthejob,forheperformedbadlyinthejobinterview.A.optimistic B.puzzled C.enthusiastic D.mild參考答案：A14.They

broketheir__-toBeijingandstayedthenightatahotel.

A

trip

B

voyage

C

tour

D

journey參考答案：D15.Hobbiescanhelpaperson's___________andphysicalhealth.

A.mental B.optional C.repetitive D.conservative參考答案：A16.----ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?----Thankyou.__________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou[來源:Z,xx,k.Com]參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Mygrandfatherdiedin1970,leavingmygrandmotherlivingintheiroldhousealone.Shortlyafterthat,wewenttotheanimalshelterandpickedoutalittle__36__toaccompanyGrandma.ThedogwasnamedPenny.GrandmaandPennyquicklybecameveryattached(依戀)toeachother,andthatattachmentgrewmuch__37__asyearspassed—theybecamevery__38__.WhenGrandmawentto__39__,Pennywalkedalongandlay__40__heruntilshewokeup.__41__Pennyaged,shecouldnolongerjumpuponthe__42__tolienexttoGrandma,soshelayontheblanketbesidethebed.Grandmaneverwentanywherewithoutherpartnerbyherside.ThetimecamewhenbothmygrandmotherandPennywerebecoming__43__.Grandmahadbeensenttohospitalseveraltimes,andPennycouldn't__44__aroundverywell.WhenGrandmawasinhospital,Pennywouldsitatthewindow__45__outforthecarbringingGrandmahomeandwould__46__waitatthedoorwhenGrandmacamethroughit.Eachhomecomingwasagreatmeetingagainbetweenthetwo.OnChristmasDayin1985,Grandmawasagain__47__tothehospital.Penny,__48__,satwatchingoutthewindowforthe__49__bringingGrandmahome.Twomorningslater,I__50__shecouldn'tstandandwouldn'teat.Later,shehaddifficultyinbreathing.Iquickly__51__hertothehospitalwhereGrandmastayedtoletherseeher__52__forthelasttime.There,assoonasPennysawGrandma,Penny'seyesbrightenedsuddenlyandthenslowly__53__.Grandmaleftthisworld,several__54__later.Afterfifteenyearsoflovingfriendship,GrandmaandPennypassedawayonthesameday.Godhaditallworkedout—Pennywaswaitingatthedoorto__55__herwhenGrandmacamehome.36.A.mouseB.catC.birdD.dog37.A.strongerB.higherC.fatherD.longer38.A.similarB.gentleC.friendlyD.close39.A.workB.hospitalC.sleepD.church40.A.onB.besideC.underD.below41.A.SinceB.WhileC.AsD.Though42.A.tableB.bedC.chairD.blanket43.A.lostB.activeC.weakD.tired44.A.lieB.walkC.playD.jump45.A.lookingB.cryingC.climbingD.getting46.A.worriedlyB.hurriedlyC.excitedlyD.disappointedly47.A.invitedB.takenC.ledD.moved48.A.asusualB.intimeC.byaccidentD.atonce49.A.carB.truckC.busD.bicycle50.A.believedB.guessedC.heardD.found51.A.guidedB.postedC.sentD.followed52.A.ownerB.motherC.doctorD.saver53.A.openedB.brightenedC.closedD.wetted54.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.months55.A.callB.helpC.missD.greet參考答案：DADCB

CBCBA

CBAAD

CACAD略三、閱讀理解18.Importantchangestookplaceinthelivesofwomen

inthe

19thcentury.Whenmenwentoutfromtheirfarmstocitiesto

seek

jobsinindustry,peasantwomenhadtotake

overthesowing,growing,andharvestingofthefieldsas

wellas

caringforcattleandraisingtheirchildren.Whenwomenalsomovedtothecitiesinsearchofwork,theyfoundthatitwasincreasinglyseparatedbysexandthatemploymentopportunitiesforwomenwerelimitedtothelower-paidjobs.Laterinthecentury,womeninindustrygatheredmainlyincloth-makingfactories,thoughsomeworkedinminingortooksimilarlydifficultandtiringjobs.

Inthe1800s,serviceworkalsoabsorbedagreatnumberofwomenwhoarrivedinthecitiesfromthecountry.Youngwomenespeciallytookjobsasservantsinmiddle-classandupper-classhomes;andasmoreandmoremenweredrawnintoindustry,domestic(家務(wù)的)servicebecameincreasinglyafemalejob.Inthesecondhalfofthecentury,however,chancesofotherserviceworkalsoopeneduptowomen,fromsalesjobsinshopstoteachingandnursing.Thesejobscametobedonemainlybywomen.

Forthousandsofyears,whenalmostallworkwasdoneonthefamilyfarmorinthefamilyfirm,homeandworkplacehadbeenthesame.Inthesecases,womencoulddofarmworkorhandwork,andperformhomedutiessuchaschildcareandpreparationofmealsatthesametime.Alongwiththedevelopmentofindustry,thecentralworkplace,however,suchasthefactoryandthedepartmentstore,separatedhomefromwork.Facedwiththenecessityforwomentochoosebetweenhomeandworkplace,Westernsocietybegantogiveparticularattentiontotheroleofwomenashomemakerswithmoreenergythaneverbefore.

50.Welearnfromthefirstparagraphthat

______

hadbeendonechieflybymen

beforetheywenttocitiestoseekjobs.

A.

mining,teaching,andnursing

B.

sewingclothesandmining

C.

sowing,growing,andharvesting

D.

caringforcattleandgrowingcrops51.Domesticservicebecameafemalejobmainlybecause

______.

A.womentookcareofchildren

B.womentookjobsasservants

C.menwereemployedinindustry

D.menseldomworkedinshops52.Weknowfromthepassagethatinthe1800s______.

A.

moreandmorewomenbegantoworkindomesticservice

B.

womenmainlyworkedasservants,nurses,andminers

C.

serviceandindustrialjobsabsorbedmorewomenthanmen

D.

womenenjoyedworkingassellers,teachers,andminers53.Thispassageisabout

______inthe19thcentury.

A.serviceandindustry

B.femaleandmale

C.womenandtheirwork

D.malejobsandthepay

參考答案：50-53CCAC

略19.閱讀理解Imadeapledge(發(fā)誓)tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.

Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.Thespeakerwasquoting(引用)aBiblical(圣經(jīng)的)passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtful（體貼的）oftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,"Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove."Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,for

twoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,"Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.""Oh,Tom,younoticed,"shesaid,surprisedandpleased,maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,"Evelyn'sbeenaloneherewiththekidsalltheweekandnowshewantstostaywithme."Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that'showthewholevacationpassed,Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Lastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.“What’sthematter?”Iaskedher.“Tom,”sesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress,“doyouknowsomethingIdon’t?”"Whatdoyoumean?""Well...thatcheckup(體檢)Ihadseveralweeksago...ourdoctor...didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you'vebeensogoodtome...amIdying?"Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing."No,honey,"Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms."You'renotdying;I'mjuststaringtolive."51Inthefirstparagraph,"Noifs,and