山西省陽泉市郊區(qū)蔭營第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析

山西省陽泉市郊區(qū)蔭營第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThatJapanesegovernmentclaimedDiaoyuIsland______________allpigsburstingintolaughter.A.ledto

B.extendto

C.forceto

D.inspireto參考答案：A2.--Willtheweatherbeallrightforourpicnicthisweekend?

--No,______wearelucky.Thenewspapersaysit’llberainyanyway.

A.if B.as C.though D.unless參考答案：D3.Doletyourmotherknowthetruth.Sheappears____everything.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.tobetelling

D.tohavebeentold參考答案：D4.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why參考答案：B略5.

impressionyoumakeatthebeginningof

interviewisveryimportant.A.An;an

B.The;an

C.the;/

D./;an參考答案：B6.

Asaresultoftheheavysnow,thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther_____.A.news

B.notice

C.function

D.message參考答案：B7.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.

---_____.A.Justignorethem.

B.That’sright.C.You’rewelcome.

D.Howoldisthebaby?參考答案：A略8.--Howyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeople_____youcanuseforthereport?--Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom參考答案：A9.Themedicalteam

offivedoctorsandtennurseswassenttotheareasimmediately.A.consists

B.wasconsisted

C.consisting

D.consisted參考答案：C略10.I______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup B.lookedup C.pickedup D.setup參考答案：C11.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse

B.bad

C.good

D.better參考答案：A12.AgovernmentofficialwasmurderedlastFridayandthepolicearecollectinginformationthatis________tothecase.

A．relevant

B．Similar

C．devoted

D．a(chǎn)ddicted參考答案：A13.It’s_____besttomake_____friendswiththosewhoarehonest.A.the;不填 B.不填;不填C.不填;the D.the;the參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：最好和誠實(shí)的人交朋友。形容詞最高級作表語前面省略定冠詞the；固定詞組：makefriendswithsb.“與某人交朋友”。故選B。14.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotofastfoodrestaurants,__________,asthenamesuggests,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.whoC.where

D.that參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語從句：句意：現(xiàn)在年輕人喜歡去快餐店，就像名字表明的那樣，在那里吃東西不會(huì)花很長時(shí)間。先行詞是fastfoodrestaurants,定語從句中不缺主賓表，卻地點(diǎn)狀語，用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句點(diǎn)評：定語從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析，關(guān)系代詞that,which,whose,whom,as，who在句中做主語，賓語，表語或者定語；where,why,when在句中做狀語。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞。15.—Ipaidhim200yuanforthesneakers.

—Oh,hechargedyoutoomuch.You_________themwithhalfthemoney.

A.couldhavebought

B.needn’thavebought

C.musthavebought

D.wouldn’thavebought參考答案：A略16.Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues,heaccidentally________thathehadgotdivorced.

A.letout

B.gaveout

C.turnedout

D.broughtout參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從l1~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas

11

forherfather.

Shewishedthathewereaseasyto

12

ashermother,whowasalways

13

withperfume(香水).Besides,shopingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost

14

job.People

15

onyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost

16

youoverintheirhurryinordertofindsomethingcheapaheadofyou.

Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereonshow."Theyarerealsilk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto

17

hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast

18

thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,

19

whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipesonsaleandtheshapeswereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather

20

smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas

21

topleasehim.

Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut

22

presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealreadyattable.Hermotherwasingreat

23

."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso

24

thatshecouldnot

25

asingleword.

11.A.suit

B.card

C.pipe

D.gift

12.A.remind

B.please

C.hope

D.suppose

13.A.interested

B.annoyed

C.impressive

D.satisfied

14.A.unhappy

B.careful

C.exciting

D.amazing

15.A.walked

B.stepped

C.lifted

D.stood

16.A.turned

B.hit

C.brought

D.knocked

17.A.hope

B.ask

C.force

D.persuade

18.A.experience

B.stories

C.friends

D.activities

19.A.stopped

B.saw

C.asked

D.found

20.A.always

B.nearly

C.only

D.never

21.A.hardly

B.impossibly

C.possibly

D.certainly

22.A.cheap

B.well-chosen

C.expensive

D.ready-made

23.A.excitement

B.anger

C.sadness

D.disappointment

24.A.glad

B.happy

C.surprised

D.excited

25.A.tell

B.say

C.think

D.talk

參考答案：11-15DBDAB

16-20DDAAC

21-25DBACB

略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecityMonday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday,13thofJanuary2012Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMunchiesthisweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferatallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:●Succulentchickenrice

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WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgiventoeverydiner.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinThestraitTimesonthe15thofJanuary.JoinintheFun!Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe13thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:●MayLee

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60.MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell______.A.lamb

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D.chicken61.ThepricesatMunchiesare_______.A.lowerthanusual

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D.lowerifyouspend＄21.0062.EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswillreceivea______.A.freeraffleticket

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D.balloonandwhistle63.IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetoptoWesternAustraliawhenI______.A.watchChannel3television

B.comedowntoMunchiesatnoonC.readTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuaryD.attendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall參考答案：ADAC19.Peoplemayhavetoldyoumoneydoesn'tgrowontreesamilliontimesbefore.butscientistshaveconfirmedthatgoldisfoundintheleavesofsomeplants.ResearchersfromAustraliasaythatthepresenceoftheparticles(微粒)inaneucalyptustree'sleavesindicatesthatdeposits(礦藏)areburiedmanymetersbelow.Theybelievethatthediscoveryoffersanewwaytolocatethevaluablemetalindifficult-to-reachlocations.Dr.MelLinternfromAustralia'sCommonwealthScientificandIndustrialResearchOrganization(CSTRO)said."We'vefoundalotoftheeasydepositsinAustraliainthisway.Nowwearetryingtofindthemoredifficultonesthatareburiedtensofmetersbelow.Andthetreesare'providinguswithamethodtobeabletodothis."UsingtheAustraliansynchrotron-avastmachinethatusesX-raystoexploremattersinremarkabledetail-theyfoundgoldintheleaves.twigsandbarksofsometrees.Theamountofthepreciousmetalinaneucalyptustree'sleavesweretiny."Weneed500eucalyptustrees.Growingoveragolddeposittohaveenoughgoldinthetreesthemselvestomakeagoldring,"saidDr.Lintern.However,thepresenceoftheparticlespointedtoricherdepositsburiedmorethan30mbelow.Dr.Linternsaid,"Webelievethatthetreesareactinglikeapump.Theyarebringinglife-givingwaterfromtheirroots,andinsodoing.theyaretakingsmallerdissolvedgoldparticlesupintotheleaves."Currently,themetalisfoundinoutcrops(地面巖層).wheretheore(礦石)appearsatthesurface,oritisdetectedthroughexploratorydrilling.Buttheresearcherssaidthatanalyzingplantscouldofferabetterandsimplermethodtodetectuntappedgolddeposits.Dr.Linternsaid."Notonlydowebelieveitisawayofsavingtheexplorationcost,becaus