河北省邯鄲市黃金堤鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語模擬試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市黃金堤鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketobuyatie______thisbrownshirt.A.tomatchwith

B.tofit

C.togowith

D.tosuit參考答案：C【詳解】考查不定式作目的狀語。句意：—我能為你做點什么？—我想買條領(lǐng)帶配這件棕色襯衫。gowith相當于match“匹配”，此處用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故答案為C。2.Attention!_________intheformrightnow,makingsurethateverydetailsuppliedisaccurate.A.Filling

B.Fill

C.Tofill

D.Beingfilled參考答案：B3._______thatweallfeltathomeandhadagoodstaythere.

A.Sogooddidwereceive

B.Sogoodwerewereceived

C.Sowellwerewereceived

D.Sowelldidwereceive

參考答案：C4.---WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?----Itwasinthecinema________Iregularlygo.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A5.—Excuseme,wouldyouplease____mesomegas?

—Sorry,I'veonlyalittleleftinmycar．

A．save

B．share

C．spare

D．spend參考答案：C6.—Willanotherfiftybeenough?—Justtwentywill_______．

A．do

B．work

C．suit

D．fit參考答案：A略7.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it’salongdriveonadirtroad.It’swellworththetrouble.A.onlyif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：C8.Itisstillunderdiscussion

theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernrestaurantornot.

A．whether

B．when

C．which

D．where參考答案：a略28.______ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.

A.As

B.Since C.With

D.because參考答案：C10.―IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?

―

.I’mnotusingitanyhow.

A．Sure,goahead

B．Idon’tknow

C．Yes,indeed

D．Idon’tcare參考答案：解析：A．本題再次考查日常交際用語。交際用語中g(shù)oahead意義非常靈活，可表“干吧、說吧、走吧、請吧、先請”等，本題選A，Sure,goahead意思是“行，用吧！”11.

Mostofushatepeople________talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whom

B.whose

C.which

D.who參考答案：D12.—Haveyou________howmuchthetripwillcost?—I’mworkingonit;justhavealittlepatience.A.addedto

B.countedon

C.addedupto

D.figuredout

參考答案：D13.Speakingwithoutdoingwillamount______nothing．

A．to

B．with

C．of

D．up參考答案：A14.Whatannoys(使生氣)usisthatheusuallydoesnothingbut

abouthavingsomanythingstodoatweekends.A.tocomplain

B.complainC.complains

D.tocomplaining參考答案：B試題分析：句意：使我們生氣的是他總是什么都不做，只是一味的抱怨在周末有很多的事情要做。but此處作為介詞，前面有do的任何形式，后面用省略to的不定式，即遵循“有do不用to原則”，故選B點評：英語中的省略現(xiàn)象常見于以下幾種：1.在狀語從句中如果主句的主語和從句的主語一致并且從句中謂語動詞有Be動詞時，可以將從句中主語和be動詞同時省略，2.當主語部分有todo時，表語部分省略不定式符合to,3.當主語部分暗含todo時，表語部分也省略to,4.當在but,except等詞之前有do的任何形式時，其后省略to.15.Soabsorbed

inheryogaexercisesthatshetooknonoticeoftheheavyrainoutside.A.Marywas B.MaryhasbeenC.wasMary D.hasMarybeen參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：她全神貫注地練瑜伽，沒有注意到外面下著大雨。so……that……句型中的so位于句首時，需用倒裝，且根據(jù)下文從句謂語動詞took可知應用一般過去時，故選C?！军c睛】sothat與so…that的區(qū)別sothat引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便;為了”，相當于inorderto/soasto.常放于句中，但是inorderto常放于句首或句中，soasto常放于句末。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”，so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞和副詞，that引導結(jié)果狀語從句，常和too…to…結(jié)構(gòu)互換。16.Theotherdaywetraveledfifteenhourstoamagiccountry．which

America，andweenjoyedourselvesthereforamonth．A．wascalled

B．iscalled

C．hadbeencalled

D．hasbeencalled參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TheotherdayIwashavingamealinanItalianrestaurantwhenIgotaphonecallfromalonglostfriend.InmyexcitementItalkedslightly

36

thanusualandinSpanish,mymothertongue.Afewminutesintothe

37

theladysittingatthetablebesideminegotup,seemingly

38

,andaskedtherestaurantstafftofindforheranother

39

asfarawayaspossiblefromme.I

40

inmyseatoutofembarrassment,feelingthe

41

togooverandapologize.Ilookedaroundand

42

theladywasaloneandstaringoutthewindowatthetablefurthestawayfromme.Iwasabouttostandupwhenithitmethatshemightprefernottobe

43

.

RightthenI

44

myplansforaconventionalapologyanddecidedtoconductanexperiment.Seeingthose

45

SmilecardsinmywalletItookoneout.OnsigningmyrestaurantcheckIaskedmywaiterto

46

chargethelady’smealtomycreditcardand

47

heraSmilecardinsteadofherbill.

WhenIwas

48

ItoldthestaffIwouldbebackinafewhourstopickupmycreditcardandclosethebill.IreturnedlaterasIpromised,excitedtolearnthe

49

oftheexperiment.Tomypleasantsurprise,things

50

thebestpossibleway.Therestaurantstaffhappilyapproachedme,tellingmethatinthemanytimesshehadhaddinnertherebefore

51

hadtheyseentheoldladysmileandlaughlikeshedid

52

receivingtheSmilecardandthe$0

53

.Shethankedthestaff

54

theyexplainedthatsomeoneelsedidthejob.

Totopitoff,thestaffaskedmeabouttheSmilecardssoastoconducttheirown

55

.Itwasaninteresting,funexperimentwhichmayhopefullyresultinmanymore.36.A.better

B.louder

C.more

D.faster37.A.speech

B.quarrel C.fight

D.call38.A.tired

B.worried

C.confused

D.annoyed39.A.chair

B.room C.table

D.space40.A.sank

B.lay

C.took

D.got41.A.urge

B.pity

C.anger

D.force42.A.heard

B.recognized C.spotted

D.told43.A.attracted

B.watched

C.disturbed

D.noticed44.A.made

B.abandoned C.developed

D.had45.A.useless

B.funny

C.ugly

D.strange46.A.slightly

B.deliberately

C.instantly

D.secretly 47.A.hand

B.draw C.buy

D.drop48.A.leaving

B.starting

C.coming

D.arriving49.A.effects

B.outcome C.procedure

D.rules50.A.figuredout

B.workedout

C.turnedout

D.wentout51.A.ever

B.even C.never

D.still52.A.with

B.to

C.on

D.at53.A.gift

B. check

C.note

D.expense54.A.eventhough

B.unless C.asthough

D.because55.A.businesses

B.restaurants

C.shops

D.experiments 參考答案：36---40BDDCA 41---45ACCBB 46---50DAABC 51---55CCBAD略三、閱讀理解18.MainlandcoupleswhogivebirthtoasecondchildinHongKongwillbefinedforbreakingthefamilyplanningpolicy，aseniorofficialhaswarned．AsmorewomenflocktoHongKongtogivebirthtotheirsecondchild，ZhangFeng，familyplanningdepartmentdirectorofGuangdongProvince，stressedthatthisviolatedChina'spolicies．“Andthosewhoaregovernmentemployeeswillevenbedismissedfromtheirposts．”hesaid．AccordingtostatisticsrevealedbyHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegiongovernment，about88，000babieswereborninHongKongin2010，butmorethan41，000or47percent，weretomainlandcouples，includingalargenumberfromGuangdong．HongKonghaslimitedthenumberofmainlandwomenpermittedtogivebirthinthecityat34，000thisyear．Theissuealsohascausedcallsforanamendment（修正）toHongKong'sBasicLawsothatbabiesborntomainlandwomenarenolongergrantedpermanentfightofabode．“IsupportHongKonggovernment'sdecisiontoreduceorlimitthenumberformainlandwomengivingbirthinHongKong．”Zhangsaid．Chinaintroduceditsfamilyplanningpolicyin1979tolimitbirthsintheworld'smostpopulousnation，althoughtheruleshavebeenrelaxedinrecentyears．

46．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThosewhogivebirthtoasecondchildinHongKongwillbefined．B．Manygovernmentemployeeshavebeendismissedfromtheirposts．C．ZhangFengisfamilyplanningdepartmentdirectorofGuangdongProvince．D．Itdoesn'tmatteriftheygivebirthtotheirsecondchildonthemainland．47．Whatdoestheword“violated”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．wentagainst

B．wasobeyed

C．wasfor

D．wasdismissed48．ZhangFengsaidthat

.A．fewfamilieshadbeenpunishedafterhavingasecondchildinChinaB．a(chǎn)bout88，000babieswereborninHongKongin2010C．theresidents'medicalservicesinHongKonghadbeenaffectedD．heagreedtoreduceorlimitthenumberformainlandwomengivingbirthinHongKong49．Fromthepassagewecaninfer

.A．in2010mostofthebabiesborninHongKongbelongedtomainlandcouplesB．thenumberofmainlandwomenpermittedtogivebirthinHongKonghasbeenreducedC．babiesborntomainlandwomeninHongKongcan'tgetpermanentrightofabodenowD．thefamilyplanningpolicyinChinaisasstrictasbefore50．WhichisNOTthereasonwhysomepeoplewanttogivebirthtoasecondchildinHongKong?A．Theywanttogainrightofabode（居?。﹖herefortheirbabies．B．Theywanttoescapebeingpunishedforbreakingthefamilyplanningpolicy．C．Theywanttocausecallsforanamendment（修正）toHongKong'sBasicLaw．D．TheywanttheirbabiestoenjoythegoodmedicalservicesinHongKong．參考答案：CADBC19.StudentphotographerMadelineMoraleshashadexperiencesmost15year-oldshavenot.Attheageof15,shedevelopedcancerandhadtogothroughchemotherapy(化療).Buttodaywillbeauniquekindofexperience—somethingmostpeoplewillneverhave.“Itmakesmefeelexcited,alittlebitnervous,”saidMorales,whosephotoswereondisplayatagalleryshowinLosAngeles.Theseimagesreflectherjourneywhilebattlingcancer.Shetriedtolookatthingswithalotoflight,alotofwhatdrawshertopositivityandsomethingthatmeansloveorhappiness.“Ithinkphotographyhasreallyhelpedmealottostaypositiveandbemotivatedtokeepfightingthisdisease.”Moralesisoneof23studentssharingtheirexperienceswithcancerthroughphotosatthisgallery.TheyaregraduatesofthePABLOVEfoundation’sSHUTTERBUGSadvancedphotographyclass.Thefoundationaimstoimprovethelivesofchildrenlivingwiththediseasethroughitsphotographyprogram.Italsoprovidesmoneyforunderfundedcancerresearch.Incomesfromsalesoftheseprintswillgotowardcancerresearchprograms.ThePABLOVEprogramoffersclassesineightcitiesacrosstheUnitedStates.“Beingintheseclasseswithotherpeoplewhounderstandtheirexperiencehasbeenreallybeneficial,andithasreallymadethemfeelalotmorecomfortableinwhatthey’vebeenthrough,”saidAshleyBlakeney,programmanagerofPABLOVESHUTTERBUBS.Shesaidthephotographyclassesgivestudentslivingwithcancerasenseofcommunityatatimewhentheyoftenfeelisolatedintheirexperience.Withphotographymanyyoungstudentsgainanidentitythatisnotcontrolledbycancer.“There’smoretousthanjusthavingcancer.Wewantpeopletoseewhatweseeevenifit’sthroughthelens(鏡頭).”saysLuckmanwhowasdiagnosedwithcancerwhenhewas10yearsold.“Photographyhasgivenmeasmallchancetoactuallyassistintheworldabit.I’dlovetoexpressmystoryandallowittohopefullyreachotherkidssotheycanunderstandhowtodealwithithopefully.41.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMadelineMorals?A.Shehassufferedfromcancerfor15years.B.Shehashadafullrecoveryfromcancer.C.Shehasapositiveattitudetowardslife.D.Sheusesherphotostorecordhersuffering.42.ThePABLOVEFoundationwascreatedspeciallyfor________.A.homelesspeople B.photography-loversC.researcheroncancer D.childrenwithcancer43.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Thepopularityoftheprogram.B.Thegreatsignificanceofthisprogram.C.ThecontributionsofAshley.D.Thefutureplanoftheprogram.44.Theunderlinedword“isolated”canbebestreplacedby________.A.lonely B.painfulC.grateful D.positive45.AccordingtoLukman,howcanphotographyclassbenefitchildrenwithcancer?A.Bygivingthemanidentitycard.B.Byofferingachancetohelpothers.C.Bygettingtheircancercured.D.Byofferingawaytomakemoney.參考答案：41.C

42.D

43.B

44.A

45.B本文是一篇說明文。文章詳細介紹了thePABLOVEprogram給