河南省洛陽市新安縣第二高級中學2021年高三英語月考試題含解析

河南省洛陽市新安縣第二高級中學2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sufferingfromsleeplessnights,shehas______roundhereyes.

A.influence B.color1s C.pressure D.shadows參考答案：5．D．本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意，失眠給她留下了黑眼圈，因此選D。

【解析】2.--TheSmithsexpressedtheideaofmakingpeacewithus．--Ihavenodoubt

theyarehonest．Theyalwaysmeanwhattheysay．A．what

B．which

C．that

D．whether參考答案：C3.Itispossiblethatthereisafireinaforest,

,ofcourse,shouldsetalarmbellringing.A.where B.that C.what D.which參考答案：D4.WithoutSirTim,thefatherofthewww,keepingupwiththelatest____soconvenient．

A．wouldbe

B．wouldn'tbe

C．wouldhavebeen

D．wouldn'thavebeen參考答案：B略5.ThephotographsofMS,Kerry,

sheoftenmakesherfamilymembershersubjects,areofgreatvalueAforwhom

Binwhich

Caboutwhich

Dofwhom參考答案：B

6.ANepalplanecrashedinbadweather,________all18onboard.A.

killing

B.killed

C.havingkilled

B.tokill

參考答案：A7.Helikes______,buthedoesn’tliketo______todaybecauseittoohotoutside.【原創(chuàng)】A.

towalk,towalkB.

walking,walkingC.

towalk,walkingD.

walking,towalk（出題意圖：考查詞組liketodo和likedoing的區(qū)別。）【原創(chuàng)】參考答案：d略8.Innocountry,________Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A略9.-----Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?-----Yes.Thejobis______Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B10.Hewouldhavefinishedhiscollegeeducation,buthe_______toquitandfindajobtosupporthisfamily.A.hadhad

B.has

C.had

D.wouldhave參考答案：C11.Thisnewmachineistechnicallyfar______totheprevioustype.

A.superior

B.junior

C.senior

D.equal參考答案：A略12.Visitorsaredeeplyattractedbythe10，000-square-meterskiingpark，________isamongthebiggestinAsia.A．that

B．it

C．which

D．what參考答案：C考查非限制性定語從句。the10，000-square-meterskiingpark為先行詞，在定語從句中作主語，故用which來引導。that不可用于非限制性定語從句。句意：游客被這個一萬平方米的亞洲最大的滑雪場之一深深地吸引了。13.________hardshetried,shecouldn’tcontrolherfeelingswhenshewastoldherbabyhadbeenfound.A.AsB.WhileC.HoweverD.Although參考答案：A14.Thechiefexecutivetogetherwithhiscolleagues______hardtopromotethesalesoftheproductsinthepastseveralweeks.A.hasbeenworking B.hadbeenworking C.wasworking D.areworking參考答案：A15.—What’syourdream?—Well,myparentswouldn’texpectmetobeabanker,butIstill.A.hopeto

B.hopeso C.hopenot D.hopefor參考答案：A考查省略句。句意:—你的夢想是什么?—哦,我父母不想讓我成為銀行家,但我仍然希望(成為銀行家)。此部分表達完整為:butIstillhopetobeabanker。省略時可將其相同的部分beabanker省去,但to不可省略。故答案為A項。16.Allofthethingsthereareinexpensive,withprices_________fromabout$1to$10.A.changing

B.distinguishing

C.ranging

D.differing參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Iloveagoodmurdermystery．Itisso

1

towatchorreadanexcitingandinterestingdetectivestoryandtrytosolvethe

2

yourself．AgathaChristieisundoubtedlyqueenofthedetectivestoryconsideringshe

3overeightybooks．Manypeoplehavefalleninlovewithher

4-----HerculePoirot,afamousBelgiandetectiveandMissMarple,anoldladywhoisalsoanamateur

5

．AsIamabig

6ofAgathaChristie,Iwasexcitedto

7

herhouseinDevoncalledGreenway．Itravelledtoher

8

bysteamtrain．Wewentthroughadarktunnelandtherewaslotsofsmoke．Itwasa

9settingforamurderlikeinherfamousnovelMurderontheOrientExpress．10

,allthepassengersarrivedsafely!Afterapleasantwalkthroughthewoods,I

11

thesplendidhouse．IdidatourandIlovedseeingwhereshewroteher

12．Manyfirsteditionswereondisplayinarevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)bookcase．However,my

13

partoftheestate(房產(chǎn))wastheboathouse．Therewasalovelyviewoftheriver

14

theboathousealsoservedamorespecialpurpose---inspirationforacrime

15

．InthePoirotnovel,DeadMan’sFolly,agirl’sbodyis

16

intheboathouse．Theyeven

17

theTVadaptationofthebookatGreenway．Ireally

18

myvisittoGreenway．Itwassucha

19

placeandIwasinterestedinseeingwhereAgathaChristiewas

20

writesomanyexcitingstories．1．A．a(chǎn)ttention

B．heat

C．success

D．fun2．A．doubt

B．problem

C．murder

D．method3．A．read

B．wrote

C．saw

D．contributed4．A．creations

B．inventions

C．discussions

D．reasons5．A．guard

B．detective

C．creator

D．spy6．A．guide

B．fellow

C．fan

D．gift7．A．watch

B．rebuild

C．explode

D．visit8．A．house

B．family

C．hometown

D．site9．A．perfect

B．central

C．color1ful

D．direct10．A．Sadly

B．Fortunately

C．Hopefully

D．Surprisingly11．A．fetched

B．got

C．reached

D．mentioned12．A．posts

B．novels

C．letters

D．books13．A．personal

B．useful

C．rewarding

D．favorite14．A．or

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．but

D．for15．A．scenery

B．sight

C．view

D．scene16．A．dissolved

B．tended

C．found

D．buried17．A．developed

B．filmed

C．a(chǎn)dapted

D．a(chǎn)ffected18．A．enjoyed

B．treasured

C．exploited

D．focused19．A．shocking

B．beautiful

C．skillful

D．helpful20．A．inspired

B．disappointed

C．marked

D．honored參考答案：1-5．DCBAB6-10．CDAAB11-15．CDDCD16-20．CBABA試題解析：1．根據(jù)本句中下文的“excitingandinterestingdetectivestory”，可知此處應該用fun。故選D。2．由于此處講述的是偵探小說，因此這是講述如何解決謀殺（murder）案件，故選C。3．根據(jù)前面講述的她是一名作家，因此必然是寫了（wrote）書，故選B。4．A考查名詞。A．creations創(chuàng)造；B．inventions發(fā)明；C．discussions討論；D．reasons理由。根據(jù)后面提到的小說、故事中的人物，可知：很多人喜歡她創(chuàng)造的人物形象。故選A。5．B考查名詞。A．guard哨兵，門衛(wèi)；B．detective偵探；C．creator創(chuàng)造者；D．spy間諜。根據(jù)前面提到的afamousBelgiandetective，可知這里介紹的也是一名偵探，故選B。6．C考查名詞。A．guide向?qū)?；B．fellow人，家伙；C．fan迷，粉絲；D．gift禮物。根據(jù)前面提到的AgathaChristie，可知：我是她的忠實的粉絲。故選C。7．D考查動詞。A．watch觀看；B．rebuild重建；C．explode探險；D．visit訪問。根據(jù)后面的herhouse，可知是去“拜訪”。故選D。8．A考查名詞。A．house家；B．family家庭；C．hometown家鄉(xiāng)；D．site遺址，地點。根據(jù)上一小題，可知：我乘蒸汽火車到她家去了。故選A。9．A考查形容詞。A．perfect完美的；B．central中心的；C．color1ful多彩的；D．direct直接的。根據(jù)上一句：我們穿過一個黑的隧道，里面有很多煙?？赏浦哼@是一個完美的謀殺的背景。故選A。10．B考查副詞。A．Sadly難過地；B．Fortunately幸運地；C．Hopefully充滿希望地；D．Surprisingly令人驚訝地。根據(jù)前面提到的：這是一個完美的謀殺的背景。和后面說的：所有顧客安全到達?？芍牵盒疫\地。故選B。11．C考查動詞。A．fetched去??；B．got得到；C．reached到達；D．mentioned提到。愉快地穿過森林之后，我到達了輝煌的房間。故選C。12．D考查名詞。A．posts崗位，郵政；B．novels小說；C．letters信；D．books書。句意：我喜歡看見他在那里寫書。根據(jù)句意可知：不可能是寫信，而應該是在寫書。故選D。13．D考查形容詞。A．personal個人的；B．useful有用的；C．rewarding值得的，有報酬的；D．favourite最喜愛的。句意：房產(chǎn)中我最喜愛的部分是船庫。故選D。14．考查連詞。由于前文是lovely，而后文馬上講到這個是一個犯罪案的場景，故之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系。故選C。15．考查名詞。A．scenery風景；B．sight視線，視力；C．view觀點；D．scene場景。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合上下文的意思，可知這是指一個犯罪案的場景。故選D。16．考查動詞。根據(jù)文章的意思，可推斷這個女孩的尸體是在這個船屋里被發(fā)現(xiàn)的（found，是find的過去分詞）。故選C。17．考查動詞。根據(jù)本句中的TV，可推斷這部電視劇是被拍攝（film）。故選B。18．考查動詞。A．enjoyed喜歡；B．treasured珍惜；C．exploited開采，剝削；D．focused集中，聚焦。根據(jù)文意，可知作者是對這次的游覽很享受。故選A。19．B考查形容詞。A．shocking令人震驚的；B．beautiful美麗的；C．skillful有技能的；D．helpful有益的。根據(jù)上句可知：它是這樣一個美麗的地方。故選B。20．A考查動詞。A．inspired鼓舞，激勵；B．disappointed失望；C．marked作記號；D．honored給…以榮譽。句意：在這個地方AgathaChristie被鼓舞著寫了這么多令人興奮的故事。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Theycanbeseenmorefrequentlythaneverbeforeoncollegecampuses，wearingflannel(法蘭絨）andthick-framedglasseswhilelisteningtothemusicproducedbysmallindependentcompany.Onemightfindthemplayingunusualmusicalinstruments,shoppingatsecond-handstoresorexpressingthemselvesinotheruniqueways.Theycallthemselveshipsters.Being“hip，，usedtomeanfollowingthelatestfashion.Butgraduallythewordhasbecomeasignof“beingcool，uniqueandunusual".Hipstersvalueindependentthinking，progressivepolitics，anappreciationofcreativityandintelligence.Hipsterstakepainsandprideinnotbeingmainstream.However，theirculturehasbecomequitetrendy.Thisirony(諷剌）iscentraltotheircultureandoffersaninterestingconflict.“Idotakethingsinthemainstreamwithapositiveattitude”，saysBenPoison,acollegestudentatBrownUniversity.ButIsometimesalsoquestionwhatdeterminespopularity,especiallyregardingmusic.”Poisonrepresentsmanyhipsters.Whenless-knownbandsbecomepopulartheyoftenlosetheirformerfanbaseinexchangeforanewone.Thereisafamoushipstersayingthatgoes：“Iusedtolikethatbandbeforeitgotpopular”.PoisonquotedAccordingtoPoison,bands，musicchangeswhentheygomainstream.Theybecome“l(fā)essexperimental,doingthingsjusttosavepopularityandfans.Theoriginalelementsthatweweredrawntoslowlydisappearforthesakeofpopularity.”Manyyoungadultshavestartedtoviewhipsters，outlookascoolandtheyareadoptinghipsters，anti-mainstreamculturemindtothemselves.Thishasledtospecializedbrands，storesandmusicforthehipsterconsumers.Butontheotherhand，somesuchstores,includingclothinglabelsUrbanOutfittersandAmericanApparel,havegainedmainstreampopularity.Thishasseeminglymadetheanti-mainstreamculturebecomeweaker.“Alotofpeoplethatareself-definedhipstersaren'treallyhipsters,they'rejusttryingtoactashipsterstoseemcooler，”saysAmandaLeopold，acollegestudentfromOberlinCollege,US.AlthoughLeopoldhasmanyunusualtastesandseemsquiteindividualist,sherefusestoclassifyherselfasahipster.43.Inthepassage,hipstersreferstopeople

_____.A.whoarefansofaparticularmusicB.whostudyindifferentcollegesC.whoappearcoolandunusualD.whotrytoattractothers44.

Accordingtotheauthor,_____.A.hipstersarethepioneersofthemainstreamB.hipstersareunhappywiththemainstreamC.hipsters’cultureexistsmainlyinmusicfieldD.hipsters，culturecanalsobecomepopular45.Whatisthemainideaofthe7thparagraph?A.UrbanOutfittersandAmericanApparelarefamousclothinglabels.B.Hipsterconsumershavemorespecializedbrands，storesandmusic.C.Anti-mainstreamculturecanbecomemainstreampopularity.D.Thecultureofhipstersisbecomingmoreandmoreterrible.46.Whendescribinghipsters,theauthorspeaks_______.A.inanironicvoice

B.inanobjectivevoiceC.inanangryvoice

D.inafunnyvoice參考答案：CDCB19.WhenIwasachild,Ihadtogotochurchandobeymanyotherrules,thoughtheserulesattimescausedresentment(怨恨).Perhapsthemostextremeparentingdecisionmyparentsmadeformyfourbrothersandsistersandmewastocreateahomeenvironmentwithoutatelevision.Wehatedthisdecisionatthattime,becausetherewasseeminglynowaytokeepthisembarrassingfactasecretatschool.Naturally,simplepleasureslikecartoons,footballgames,andmoviesbecamehugenovelties(新奇事物).Iwouldgoovertofriends’ors’housesforthataccessalone.WhenIreachedhighschool,myparentsboughtatelevision,thoughithadnocable.However,Ididspendmostofmychildhoodinahomewithoutatelevision.Infactnothavingatelevisiondidcontributeagreatdealtomyskills,anditalsoforcedmetodevelopothervaluableinterests.Wegrewupinasmalltown,somybrothersandsistersandIspenttimeexploringstreets,fieldsandwoods.AndofcourseIreadandwroteandstudied,whichpushedmetowardacareerpath.SowouldIgiveasimilarsituationtomyownchildrenifIhadthem?Idoubtit,atleastnotinthemostextremesense.I’mtoomuchofafootballfan,nottomentiontheTVserials(連續(xù)劇)likeTheWire.Buttelevisionoralmostanythingforthatmatterisunhealthyforkids.Itcanpreventthemfromlivingafulllife.Somaybeareasonableanswerisnocableornovideo-gamesystemsorsimplysettingthetimelimit,butIhaven’texactlyworkedouthowtoconfineityet.Althoughsomepeopleareagainstmyidea,wedoneedlimitsafterall.21.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat______.