黑龍江省伊春市宜春第八中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

黑龍江省伊春市宜春第八中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethan_____fourpercent

A.anyother

B.theother

C.another

D.other參考答案：C解析：題意是“經(jīng)理相信價(jià)格上升不會(huì)再超過(guò)四個(gè)百分點(diǎn)”。another“另一，又一”。

2.---Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.---____A.Oh,don'tyoulikeit?

B.That'sallright.C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch.

D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don'tyou?參考答案：C解析：上句意為“你送我的禮物真是再好不過(guò)了”.3.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killed B.killingC.kills D.tokill參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：一家小型飛機(jī)撞上了距離城市東部五英里的一個(gè)山腰，機(jī)上四人全部喪生。Plane與kill是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)，并作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故選B。4.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim_____tellinglies. A.keepawayfrom B.keepawaywith

C.getawayfrom D.getawaywith參考答案：D略5.Beforeyouquityourjob,

howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.A.consider

B.considering

C.toconsider

D.considered參考答案：A6.Bythetimethetraffic______,wewillhaverunoutofgas.

A.clears B.cleared C.willclear D.hasbeenclearing參考答案：A7.Suchsewingmachinesaresupposedto_______onlyskilledoperators.A.operate

B.beoperatedon

C.operateon

D.beoperatedby參考答案：D8.Heorderedthatthework________rightaway.A.shouldfinish

B.finished

C.befinishedD.willbefinished參考答案：C略9.一YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish，haven’tyou?一Yes，butmuch_______．

‘A．remainstodo

B．isremainedtodoC．remainstobedone

D．isremainedtobedone參考答案：C10.---Withhisleg_______inthegame,I’mafraidTonycan’ttakepartinthenextmatch.---I_______hishometheotherday,andhismumsaidhewasstillinhospital.

A.injuring;havecontacted B.beinginjured;havecontactedC.tobeinjured;contacted D.injured;contacted參考答案：D11.23．Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A．touse

B．used

C．using

D．use參考答案：B略12.—Speakingofbasketball,Danielisthebest.—___.Actuallyhe'llmakeasuccessfulsportsman,Ithink.A.Noidea

B.Notlikely

C.Hardtosay

D.That'sforsure參考答案：D13.Thecustomerdidn’tchoose_____ofthecoatsandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.A.both

B.all

C.any

D.either參考答案：D14.TheSubwayLine16_______inBeijingisplannedtoopenthisyear.

A．beingbuiltB．buildingC．built

D．tobuild參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。在名詞之后的空格要優(yōu)先找動(dòng)詞與前面名詞的主被動(dòng)關(guān)系，本題16號(hào)線和建設(shè)為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除B、D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。空后已知內(nèi)容是計(jì)劃開(kāi)通，可知建

設(shè)還未完成，故確定A選項(xiàng)為答案。15.---Isn’titamazingthatImetFrancisattheChristmasparty?---Really?Forhowmanyyears______eachother?A.didn’tyousee

B.haven’tyouseen

C.don’tyousee

D.hadn’tyouseen參考答案：D16.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo 參考答案：B二、完型填空17.“Mum，canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight，please？It’sFriday，andwedon’thaveany

41

.CanI，please？”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas

42

nexttoher，restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould

43

thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.“I’msosorry，James，”shesaid.“I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse？Why，Mum？”Jamesaskedsadly，almostin

44

.“Iknowit’s

45

foryou，”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle...strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”“No，theywouldn’t，Mum，”Jamesprotested.“We’renot

46

atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.”Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth，James，myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmeaheavy

47

.Andyourpoorfather—hedoesn’tfeel

48

.Hereallyneedsarest.”“Icanhelp，Mum！”Jamessaid.“

49

IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter，canBrettcomeover？Please？”“Well...”Mumbegan.“Great！Thanks，Mum！”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere，don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand

50

whatheneeded—twospanners(扳手)．“Hangon，Mum，”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome

51

，Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof

52

onhisfacehesaid，“There！Howdoesthatfeel？”“Oh，James，”Mumsaid.“That’smuchbetter！Howdidyoudoit？”“Easy，”Jamessaid

53

.“Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch！Ijust

54themslightly！Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”“Whataboutyourfather？Canyou

55

him？”askedMum.“I’lltry，”Jamesreplied.He

56

upDad’shairatthebackofhisneck，andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe

57

on.Dadopenedhiseyesand

58immediately.“Hejustlethis

59

runtoolow，that’sall，”Jamessaid.“ShallItellBretttocomeoverstraightafterschooltomorrow？”“Iguessso，”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto

60

thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks，son！”41．A.chance

B．message

C．homework

D．difficulty42．A.asleep

B．reading

C．a(chǎn)lone

D．standing43．A.explain

B．see

C．a(chǎn)gree

D．doubt44．A.terror

B．tears

C．surprise

D．silence45．A.fair

B．easy

C．good

D．hard46．A.strange B．normal

C．popular

D．a(chǎn)nxious47．A.headache

B．loss

C．task

D．day48．A.ill

B．funny

C．sorry

D．well49．A.As

B．If

C．Since

D．Before50．A.kept

B．controlled

C．found

D．returned51．A.requests

B．thoughts

C．repairs

D．instructions52．A.sympathy

B．satisfaction

C．bitterness

D．politeness53．A.embarrassedly

B．gratefully

C．impatiently

D．proudly54．A.adjusted

B．collected

C．produced

D．covered55．A.greet

B．a(chǎn)ccompany

C．help

D．a(chǎn)sk56．A.lifted

B．caught

C．gave

D．filled57．A.television

B．power

C．light

D．gas58．A.grewup

B．laydown

C．brokedown

D．satup59．A.food

B．temperature

C．battery

D．blood60．A.prove

B．expect

C．suspect

D．a(chǎn)ccept參考答案：41-45CABBD

46-50AADBC

51-55CBDAC

56-60ABDCD41．答案C

解析聯(lián)系首句可知James為學(xué)生，根據(jù)文意可判斷此處是說(shuō)周五沒(méi)有家庭作業(yè)(homework)。chance機(jī)會(huì)；message信息；difficulty困難。42．答案A

解析聯(lián)系空格后的“restinghisheadonhisarms”，下文中的“Hereallyneedsarest.”以及“Dadopenedhiseyes”可知，此處指爸爸睡著了。43．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，媽媽?xiě)?yīng)該是明白(see)James非常想讓他的朋友過(guò)來(lái)。explain解釋；agree同意；doubt懷疑。44．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前文內(nèi)容可知，James被媽媽拒絕了，感到傷心，故可推測(cè)應(yīng)是含著淚(intears)。terror恐怖；surprise吃驚；silence安靜。45．答案D

解析聯(lián)系前文的“sadly”可知，媽媽明白James的難處，故此處hard符合題意。fair公平的；easy容易的；good好的。46．答案A

解析前一段中媽媽說(shuō)別人可能會(huì)認(rèn)為他們有一點(diǎn)兒奇怪(strange)，而此處表達(dá)否定意義，即James認(rèn)為他們根本不奇怪。47．答案A

解析由本句中脖子疼痛(painful)可推知與之有關(guān)的應(yīng)是頭痛(headache)。48．答案D

解析聯(lián)系下一句中的“Hereallyneedsarest.”可知，爸爸感覺(jué)身體不舒服，故用well。49．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，空格處的句子為后一句的條件，故選B項(xiàng)。如果我能讓你和爸爸感覺(jué)好起來(lái)，請(qǐng)問(wèn)Brett能過(guò)來(lái)嗎？50．答案C

解析聯(lián)系后文的“twospanners”可知，他應(yīng)該是去廚房找到(find)他所需要的東西，即兩把扳手。keep保存，保持；control控制；return歸還。51．答案C

解析聯(lián)系前文他去找扳手可推知，他應(yīng)該是用扳手修理(repair)東西，故此處選擇名詞repairs。52．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，修好之后，他應(yīng)該是帶著滿意(satisfaction)的微笑。sympathy同情；bitterness痛苦；politeness禮貌。53．答案D

解析聯(lián)系前后文以及空格前的“Easy”可知，他應(yīng)該是自豪地(proudly)說(shuō)。embarrassedly尷尬地；gratefully感激地；impatiently不耐煩地。54．答案A

解析聯(lián)系前一句“Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch！”可知，此處應(yīng)該是稍微調(diào)整(adjust)了一下這些螺栓。55．答案C

解析聯(lián)系后文可知，媽媽讓James幫助(help)爸爸。56．答案A

解析由常識(shí)可知，他把爸爸脖子后面的頭發(fā)撩起來(lái)(liftup)。catchup追上；giveup放棄；fillup裝滿。57．答案B

解析聯(lián)系前文的“electricwire(電線)”可知，此處應(yīng)該是幫助爸爸打開(kāi)電源(power)。58．答案D

解析聯(lián)系第一段中的“restinghisheadonhisarms”以及本句中“Dadopenedhiseyes”可知，此時(shí)的爸爸應(yīng)該是端坐(situp)起來(lái)了。growup成長(zhǎng)；liedown躺下；breakdown損壞。59．答案C

解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，由于他們是機(jī)器人，所以此處指的應(yīng)該是電池(battery)。60．答案D

解析聯(lián)系本句中的“willjusthaveto”以及前文提到的“strange”可知，媽媽還是提醒James他的朋友將不得不接受(accept)他們家是一個(gè)不尋常的家庭的事實(shí)。三、閱讀理解18.Despitetheirpopularity,onlythreeofJinYong’smartialartsnovelshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.Butfanswillsoongetmorefromthewriterashismostpopulartrilogy,namedafterthefirstofthethreebooks,LegendsoftheCondorHeroes,isscheduledtohitbookstoresinFebruary.JinYongisthepennameofLouisCha.Andtheauthor,wholivesinHongKong,isoneofthebest-sellingChineseauthorsalive.WithregardtoJinYong’sworksthislatesttranslationprojectisthemostambitious.Thetrilogy,writtenbyJinYonginthe1950sand60s,coverstheSongDynastyandtheearlyMingDynasty,andfeatureshundredsofcharacters.Accordingtothepublishinghouse,MaclehosePress,thetranslatedworkwillcomein12volumes,includingLegendsoftheCondorHeroes;DivineCondor,ErrantKnight;andHeavenSwordandDragonSabre.Speakingoftheprojectwhichshetookupin2012,Holmwood,aself-employedtranslatorfocusingonChinese-Englishliterarytranslations,saysinanemailinterview:“IthadtobeJinYongthen.Itwastheobviousplacetostart,notonlybecauseofthequalityofhiswriting,butalsobecauseofhisstandingandreputationinAsia.”HavingstudiedhistoryattheUniversityofOxford,HolmwoodwasdeterminedtolearnChineseduetoherprevioustriptoChina.ShethenwenttoTaiwanNormalUniversityforlanguagetrainingin2,009.Inabookshopthere,shesawawholeshelfdedicatedtoJinYong.SheboughtacopyofJinYong’swork—LuDingJi(TheDeerandtheCauldron),thelongestofhisnovels.“WhatisabiggerchallengeforthetranslatorismakingtheoriginalpaceandexcitementintoEnglish.It’sallaboutwhethertheEnglishreaderwillbeluredbytheemotionsandcharacters.”IttookfiveyearsforHolmwoodtofinishthetranslationofthefirstvolume.Asforwhyhisworksneedtobetranslated,shesays:“ManyhaveconsideredJinYong’sworldtooforeign,tooChineseforanEnglish-speakingreadership.Impossibletotranslate.”“Andyetthisstoryoflove,loyalty,honorandthepoweroftheindividualagainstsuccessivecorrupt(腐敗的)governmentsandinvadingforcesisasuniversalasanystorycouldhopetobe.”“Thegreatestlossthatcanoccurintranslationcanonlycomefromnottranslatingitatall.”12.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementofthefollowingisTRUE?A.JinYongisthebest-sellingChineseauthor.B.LegendsoftheCondorHeroesisplannedtocomeoutinFebruary.C.HeavenSwordandDragonSabreisthelongestofJinYong’snovel.D.OnlyJinYong’sfameinAsiamadehimwritethepopularworks.13.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“l(fā)ured”inparagraph5?A.attracted

B.amusedC.occupied

D.distracted14.Accordingtopassage,whydidJinYong’sworksneedtobetranslated?A.JinYong’sworldistooChinese.B.JinYong’snovelwillbeuniversallyreceived.C.Losscan’toccurwhenanovelistranslated.D.JinYong’snovelincludesmanynoblepersonalqualities.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.JinYong,aGreatWriteronMartialArts.B.TranslatingPromotesCulturalExchanges.C.LouisCha’sPopularTrilogytoBeTranslatedintoEnglish.D.FallinLovewithJinYong’sNovels.參考答案：12.B

13.A

14.D

15.C文章主要報(bào)道了金庸的著名三部曲將被譯成英文，射雕英雄傳英文版將于明年2月在書(shū)店上架。12.B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段Butfanswillsoongetmorefromthewriterashismostpopulartrilogy,namedafterthefirstofthethreebooks,LegendsoftheCondorHeroes,isscheduledtohitbookstoresinFebruary.可知金庸的射雕英雄傳英文版將于明年2月在書(shū)店上架，故選B.13.A猜測(cè)詞義題。此處指對(duì)于譯者來(lái)說(shuō)，更大的挑戰(zhàn)是將原來(lái)的節(jié)奏和興奮變成英語(yǔ)。這一切都取決于英國(guó)讀者是否會(huì)被情感和人物所吸引?！發(fā)ured”指吸引，誘惑，與attracted同義，故選A.14.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“ManyhaveconsideredJinYong’sworldtooforeign,tooChineseforanEnglish-speakingreadership.Impossibletotranslate.”“Andyetthisstoryoflove,loyalty,honorandthepoweroftheindividualagainstsuccessivecorrupt(腐敗的)governmentsandinvadingforcesisasuniversalasanystorycouldhopetobe.”雖然金庸的著作很難翻譯，但故事中的愛(ài)、忠誠(chéng)、榮譽(yù)和個(gè)人連續(xù)反對(duì)政府腐敗的力量和反侵略的個(gè)人品質(zhì)很值得學(xué)習(xí)。故選D.15.C主旨大意題。文章主要報(bào)道了金庸的著名三部曲將被譯成英文，射雕英雄傳英文版將于明年2月在書(shū)店上架。C項(xiàng)概括全文，適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選C.19.MelissaPoewas9yearsoldwhenshebeganacampaignforacleanerenvironmentbywritingalettertothethenPresidentBush.Throughheronefforts,herletterwasreproducedonover250donatedbillboards(廣告牌)acrossthecountry.TheresponsetoherrequestforhelpwassohugethatPoeestablishedKidsForACleanerEnvironment(KidsF.A.C.E.)in1989.Therearenow300,000membersofKidsF.A.C.E.worldwideanditistheworld’slargestyouthenvironmentalorganization.PoehasalsoaskedtheNationalParkServicetocarryouta“Children’sForest”projectineverynationalpark.In1992,shewasinvitedoneofonlysixchildrenintheworldtospeakattheEarthSummitinBrazilaspartoftheVoicesofthefutureProgram.In1993,shewasgivenaCaringAwardforhereffortsbytheCaringInstitute.Sincetheorganizationstarted,KidsF.A.C.E.membershavedistributedandplantedover1milliontrees!Ongoingtree-plantingprojectsincludeKids’Yards—thecreationofbackyardwildlifehabitats(棲息地)andnowKidsF.A.C.E.isinvolvedintheexcitingOdyssey,whichisagreatwaytostarthelping.

“Wetrytotellkidsthatit’snotOKtobelazy,”sheexplains,“Youneedtostartbeingaresponse,environmentallyfriendlypersonnow,rightnow,beforeyoubecomearesource-suckingadult.”72.KidsF.A.C.E.is__________.A.aprogramtohelpstudentswithwritingB.aprojectoflitterrecyclingC.acampaignlaunchedbyPresidentBushD.aclubofenvironmentalprotection73.WhatcanwelearnaboutPoe?A.ShewasawardedaprizeinBr