河南省平頂山市寶豐紅星學(xué)校高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省平頂山市寶豐紅星學(xué)校高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tooursurprise,Tom,_______thebestinphysics,failedinthetest.A.considered

B.considering

C.havingconsidered

D.tobeconsidered

參考答案：A2.Ahouse,acaranda_______,moderatelypaidjobarewhatmostpeoplehopetohave.A.balanced

B.readyC.steady

D.calm

參考答案：C3.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man. A.a;/ B.the;the C.a;the D./;/參考答案：A4.Thefilm_______him_______whathehadseeninChina.A.reminded;to

B.remembered;of

C.recalled;with

D.reminded;of參考答案：D5.Theboyinsistedthathe_______

nothingwrongandthathe

____atonce.A.haddone;besetfreeB.shoulddo;mustsetfreeC.shoulddo;shouldbesetfreeD.haddone;mustbesetfree參考答案：A6.Accordingtothearrangement,therewillbeabreakinthediscussion

participantscanhaveashortrest.A.where B.when C.which D.whose參考答案：B7.Ihopeyoucanforgiveme.IpromiseIwillneverbreakthe__________withyouagain.A.

interview

B.schedule

C.arrangement

D.appointment參考答案：D8.—MyGod,I'mgettinglateagain.Whatwillmybosssay?

—Trytokeep______,andwe'llthinkofagoodexcuse.A.stillB.calmC.quietD.alive

參考答案：B略9.Ayoungwomanwasfounddeadinherownapartmentandthepolice______murder.A.charged

B.doubted

C.suspected

D.accused參考答案：C10.Onlywhenwehaveenough“input”_________excellent“output”–speakingandwritinginEnglish.A.didwepresent

B.canwepresent

C.presentwe

D.wecanpresent參考答案：B11.Jenifferisworthy________smokingasshesufferedalotfromlungproblem.A.tocutout

B.cuttingout

C.tobecutout

D.ofbeingcutout參考答案：A12.Ifitkeepsrainingandsnowinglikethis,ourtravelplanwillhavetobe_____accordingly.A.adapted B.adjusted C.adopted D.corrected參考答案：B13.Wecan’twait.Wehaveto_______thedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.A.makeout

B.pickout

C.thinkout

D.turnout.參考答案：A14.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A

could

not

B

should

not

C

can

not

D

might

not

參考答案：C略15._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait

B.HavewaitedC.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited參考答案：C試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。句意：已經(jīng)排隊等了半個小時了，湯姆突然意識到他把錢包落家里了。句子的主語Tom和動詞wait之間是主謂關(guān)系，因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。考點：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式16.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfrontoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A____41____came,“Niceshirt.”Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid,“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Greg’smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto___42___thatshirtaway,butgaveittoher___43___.”Iwasspeechless.Iwantedtohide.I___44___theshirtinthebackoftheclosetandtoldmymumwhathadhappened.Shethendialedher____45____,“Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily,”shetoldhim.Thatnight,Momtoldmydadthatshecouldn’tcleananymore;sheknewherlife’s___46___wassomethinggreater.Thenextmorningshe___47___withthepersonnelmanagerattheBoardofEducation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.SoMomdecidedto___48___auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege,shewentbacktothepersonnelmanager.Hesaid,“Youare___49___,aren’tyou?IthinkIhavea___50___foryouasateacherassistant.Thisopportunitydealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlittleornochanceof___51___.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery___52___.Foralmostfiveyears,asateacher’sassistant,shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit,feeling___53___.Thenoneday,thepersonnelmanagerandtheprincipal___54___inherclassroom.Theprincipalsaid,“Wehavewatchedhowyou___55___thechildrenandhowtheycommunicatewithyouandadmireyourhard-working___56___overthelastfiveyears.Weareallinagreementthatyou___57___betheteacherofthisclass.”Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.___58___hercareer,shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthe___59___commentmadeintheclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle___60___situationsandnevergiveup.41.A.noise

B.tune

C.sound

D.voice42.A.throw

B.take

C.carry

D.get43.A.otherwise

B.anyhow

C.instead

D.actually44.A.settled

B.pushed

C.hid

D.put45.A.teacher

B.director

C.employer

D.adviser46.A.success

B.encouragement

C.purpose

D.victory47.A.went

B.met

C.worked

D.stayed48.A.visit

B.continue

C.attend

D.prepare49.A.serious

B.fortunate

C.careful

D.responsible50.A.career

B.position

C.duty

D.part51.A.judging

B.learning

C.obeying

D.imagining52.A.patiently

B.eagerly

C.successfully

D.skillfully53.A.guilty

B.frightened

C.upset

D.ashamed54.A.lookedup

B.wentup

C.tookup

D.showedup55.A.believe

B.protect

C.receive

D.treat56.A.action

B.intention

C.spirit

D.attempt57.A.must

B.ought

C.might

D.should58.A.At

B.On

C.During

D.With59.A.worthless

B.thoughtless

C.hopeless

D.helpless60.A.strange

B.different

C.dangerous

D.challenging參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.C

46.C

47.B

48.C

49.A

50.B

51.B

52.B

53.C

54.D

55.D

56.C

57.D

58.C

59.B

60.D試題分析：作者講述由于自己穿媽媽雇主家孩子的衣服，同學(xué)欠考慮的評論讓她感到很傷心，回家告訴媽媽。媽媽辭去當時工作，給自己定更大的目標，一步步實現(xiàn)，成為非常優(yōu)秀的教師的過程。41.D考察名詞以及對語境的理解根據(jù)后面的“Thenanothervoice”可知，此處指傳來一個聲音(voice)。noise“噪音”；tune“聲調(diào)”；sound泛指一切“聲音”故選D。42.A考察動詞以及對語境的理解根據(jù)but所表示的轉(zhuǎn)折意義以及下文語境可知，他們本來是想扔掉(throw)這件襯衫的。throw…away“把……扔掉”。.43.C考察副詞以及對語境的理解他們沒有扔掉它，而是(instead)送給了Greg的媽媽。otherwise“不然的話”；anyhow“不管怎樣”；actually“事實上”44.D考察動詞以及對語境的理解下文中的“Iwantedtohide．”暗示，此處的意思是作者由于感覺受到了羞辱所以把襯衫放進（put）了衣櫥的后面。A.settled“解決；安排”;B.pushed推；C.presented阻止；三項均不符合語境.45.C考察名詞以及對語境的理解A.teacher教師；B.director導(dǎo)演，指導(dǎo)者；C.employer老板，雇主；D.adviser顧問，勸告者。結(jié)合上文中的“Greg’smotherworksformyfamily．”可以推知，媽媽是給她的雇主(employer)打電話。故選C項。46.C考察名詞以及對語境的理解A.success成功；B.encouragement鼓勵；C.purpose目的；D.victory勝利。根據(jù)下文中的“Somomdecidedto

auniversity．”，說明她知道自己有更大的目標(purpose)。故選C。47.B考察動詞以及對語境的理解A.went去，進展；B.met見面，遇見；C.worked工作；D.stayed呆，停留。根據(jù)下文她和人事經(jīng)理的談話可知，第二天早晨她去見了(metwith)學(xué)校的人事經(jīng)理。故選B。48.C考察動詞以及對語境的理解

A.visit拜訪，參觀；B.continue繼續(xù)；C.attend出席；D.prepare準備。沒有接受正規(guī)的教育不能做老師，所以她決定上(attend)大學(xué)。attendauniversity“上大學(xué)”，故選C項。49.A考察形容詞以及對語境的理解A.serious嚴肅的；B.fortunate幸運的；C.careful仔細的，小心的；D.responsible有責(zé)任的。根據(jù)上文，媽媽為了當老師而去上大學(xué)，學(xué)習(xí)一年又回來找工作，人事經(jīng)理認為她是認真的。故選A（serious）。50.B考察名詞以及對語境的理解A.career職業(yè)；B.position位置；C.duty責(zé)任；D.part部分。根據(jù)句中的“ateacher’sassistant”可知，此處指職位(position)。故選B。51.B考察動詞以及對語境的理解A.Judging判斷；B.Learning學(xué)習(xí)；C.obeying遵守；

D.imagining想象。根據(jù)上文中的“whoarementallychallenged(智力障礙)”，再聯(lián)系媽媽是個助教可知，他們會有學(xué)習(xí)(1earning)障礙?？芍祟}選B。52.B考察副詞以及對語境的理解A.patiently有耐心地；B.eagerly渴望地；C.successfully成功地；D.skillfully有技能地。媽媽本來就想找一份工作，當然是很渴望(eagerly)得到這個職位，故選B。53.C考察形容詞以及對語境的理解A.guilty愧疚的；B.frightened感到害怕的；C.upset失望的，沮喪的；D.ashamed羞愧的。根據(jù)上文中的“shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit”可知，這種情況讓她感到很傷心(upset)。故選C。54.D考察動詞短語以及對語境的理解A.lookedup仰望，查閱；B.wentup上升；C.tookup占據(jù)，從事；D.showedup出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文可知，校長出現(xiàn)(showedup)在教室里，故選D。55.D考察動詞以及對語境的理解A.believe認為，相信；B.protect保護；C.receive收到；D.treat對待。下文中校長對她的工作表示肯定，原因是他們看到她是如何對待(treat)學(xué)生的。故選D。56.C考察名詞以及對語境的理解

A.action行為；B.intention目的；C.spirit精神；D.attempt嘗試。根據(jù)上文可知，媽媽五年如一日，始終守護著這些孩子，善待他們。這是一種可敬的工作精神。故選C。57.D考察情態(tài)動詞以及對語境的理解A.must必須；B.ought，ought+to應(yīng)該；C.might或許；D.should應(yīng)該。本來她是助理，由于工作出色，所以校長認為她應(yīng)該(should)做這個班級的老師。故選D。58.C考察介詞以及對語境的理解根據(jù)上文中的“Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere．”可知，此處指在她從教期間，故用介詞during。故選C。59.B考察形容詞以及對語境的理解.A.worthless沒有價值的；B.thoughtless欠考慮的；C.hopeless沒有希望的；D.helpless無助的。所有這些都是由于那天同學(xué)欠考慮的(thoughtless)的評論。故選B。60.D考察形容詞以及對語境的理解A.strange奇怪的；B.different不同的；C.dangerous危險的；D.challenging挑戰(zhàn)的。根據(jù)上文可知，這是一份富有挑戰(zhàn)性的(challenging)工作。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.

Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoiceanddonotliketoseeitrestrictedwhenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayconcernourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andliveacompletelysedentarylifestylewithoutanyexercise.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoicestohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactstosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybepressuredbyfriendsintobelievingitisthesociallyacceptedthingtodo.Amultitude(多數(shù)；大批)offactors,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealthrelatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual.However,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealthrelatedbehaviorisusuallyoneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Indiscussingthemoralsofpersonalchoice,FriesandGrapodrewacomparison.Theysuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatistical(統(tǒng)計數(shù)字的)probabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide(自殺).Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitality(活力；生命力)andlongevity(長壽).

51．Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause____.A．personalhealthchoicehelpcuremostillnessB．ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledgeC．itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansocietyD．wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth52．To“l(fā)iveacompletelysedentarylifestyle”（L7,Para.1）inthepassagemeans____.A．to“l(fā)iveaninactivelife”

B．to“l(fā)iveaproperlife”C．to“l(fā)ivealifewithcompletefreedom”

D．to“l(fā)ivealifeofevil”53．Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause____.A．currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficientB．therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisionsC．fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflifeD．peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavioroftheirfriends54．ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto____.A．improvingthequalityofone’slifeB．limitingone’spersonalhealthchoiceC．deliberatelyendingone’slifeD．breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior55．AccordingtoFriesandCraposoundhealthchoicesshouldbebasedon____.A．personaldecisions

B．society’slawsC．statisticalevidence

D．friend’sopinions參考答案：DABCC19.Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown.Butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthe