2022年福建省龍巖市永定縣第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年福建省龍巖市永定縣第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tworry.Iwillhelpto_______theguests.A.hold

B.host

C.wait

D.accept參考答案：B2.

It_______thatmyboyfriendcamefromthesametownasmine.A.happens

B.ishappening

C.ishappened

D.happened參考答案：A3.–Thankstothekindblindman,Ifinallyarrivedhome.

–Itneveroccurredtome_________ablindmancouldfindthewayinsuchaheavyfog.

A.which B.what C.that D.if 參考答案：C4.Brandonworkedveryhard________hewasadmittedtohisdreamuniversity.A.asif B.sothat C.solongas D.forfearthat參考答案：B5.The

littleboy

stared

atthebrokentoy

car________alittlewhileandbegantocry.A.for

B.afterC.in

D.about參考答案：Aforalittlewhile“一會(huì)兒；一小段時(shí)間”，修飾動(dòng)詞stare；inalittlewhile“不久”，不合句意。6.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.It’syearsofhardwork_______hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.who B.which C.that D.what參考答案：C7.Thefactoryhasproduced_______itdidlastyear.A.twicemorecarsas

B.twiceasmanycarsasC.twiceasmorecarsas

D.astwicemanycarsas參考答案：B【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意：這家工廠生產(chǎn)的汽車是去年的兩倍。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法為倍數(shù)+as+名詞+as，as…as…之間使用原級(jí)，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法1.倍數(shù)+asas，2.倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than，3.倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of如,Thisbridgeisthreetimesaswideasthatone.（這座橋是那座橋的三倍寬.）=Thisbridgeistwicewiderthanthatone.（這座橋比那座橋?qū)拑杀?）=Thisbridgeisthreetimeswidthofthatone.（這座橋的寬度是那座橋的三倍.）8.The______boyneverdarestoseethe______filmagain.

A.frightened;frightening

B.frightening;frightened

C.frightened;frightened

D.frightening;frightening

參考答案：A9.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers_____shehadwipedherhands.A．where

B．which

C．when

D．that參考答案：A略10.ThecompanyprovidescheapInternetaccess.______,itmakessharewarefreelyavailable.

A.Inaddition

B.Inbrief

C.Inreturn

D.Incommon參考答案：A略11.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D12.—Ididn’tgototheconcertyesterdaybecauseIhadnoticket.Whataboutyou?—I

atickettwoweeksbeforetheyweresoldout.Theconcertwasverywonderful.A.wasbuying B.hadbought C.wouldbuy D.havebought參考答案：B13.Wewerepretty_____whenwelearnedthe_______factthatanelephantwouldcometoliveinourschool.A.amazing,amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing,amazed

D.amazed,amazing參考答案：D14.It’srequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.A．notuse；willyouseeB．shouldnotuse；youwillseeC．don’tuse；willyouseeD．wouldnotuse；youwillsee參考答案：AIt’srequiredthat...句型中that從句的謂語(yǔ)為“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。否定詞seldom置于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝。句意為：按要求，學(xué)生在學(xué)校內(nèi)不能用手機(jī)，因此你很少見(jiàn)到他們使用手機(jī)。15.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.takeparts

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart參考答案：A二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.Thebestartcritics（評(píng)論家）IamanartstudentandIpaintalotofpictures.Manypeoplepretendthattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureis‘a(chǎn)bout’.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenot‘a(chǎn)bout’anything.Theyarejustprettypatterns.Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.Theynoticemore.Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.Shecameintomyroomyesterday.‘Whatareyoudoing?’sheasked.‘I’mhangingthispictureonthewall,’Ianswered.‘It’sanewone.Doyoulikeit?’Shelookedatitcriticallyforamoment.‘It’sallright,’shesaid,‘butisn’titupsidedown?’Ilookedatitagain.Shewasright!Itwas!參考答案：Thewriterstudiesartandpaintsalotofpictures.Manypeopledonotreallyunderstandmodernart.Paintingsdonotalwayshaveameaning.Theyaresometimesprettypatterns.Youngchildrennotonlyappreciatemodernpaintingsbetterthanothersbuttheynoticemore.Thewriter'syoungsisterwentintohisroomyesterdayandexaminedhisnewpicture.Hehadhungitupsidedownandshenoticedthisimmediately.17.寫作（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李明，自從升入高一以來(lái)，老師和家長(zhǎng)都要你住校學(xué)習(xí)，而你卻喜歡住在家里，雙方各持己見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)把這個(gè)情況告訴給中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)某欄目組，請(qǐng)求主持人給予建議。老師和家長(zhǎng)的理由李明的理由1．方便問(wèn)問(wèn)題；2．晚自習(xí)時(shí)間更能保證；3．培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立生活的能力。1．晚上有更多自習(xí)時(shí)間；2.學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容可以自由支配。…… 注意：1．詞數(shù)：120字左右；

2．信的開(kāi)頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)； 3．參考詞句：住校board（v.）；方便做……It’sconvenientto…；分歧disagreementDearSir,I’mastudentofSenior1.Iamwritingtoaskyouforsomeadvice.

_____________________________

Yours,

LiMing

參考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearSir,

I’mastudentofSenior1.Iamwritingtoaskyouforsomeadvice.SinceenteringSenior1,myparentsandteachershavekeptaskingmetoboardintheschool.Theysayitwillbeveryconvenientformetoaskquestionswheneverandwherever.Besides,theythinkboardingwillmakeitpossibletomakefulluseofmynighttime,andthatIalsodeveloptheabilitytolookaftermyself.

However,Ihavemyownthoughts.Ifstayingathomeintheevening,Iwillhavemoretimetoworkatmylessons.Atthesametime,IcanlearnwhatIthinkI’mnotgoodat.Ireallydon’tknowhowtodealwiththedisagreementbetweenus.Canyougivemeyouradvice?

Yours,

LiMing三、閱讀理解18.Withincreasingcompetitionineducation,someofthebestuniversitiesworldwidearehavingaglobalviewtobestpreparetheirstudentsforthefuture.ChinaChinahasbeendeterminedtoplayiskeyroleontheglobaleducationalstage.TakeProject21l,aprogramcreatedin1995tobring100Chineseuniversitiesuptoaworld-classstandard.Similarly,in1999Project985gotstartedtoproducemoretopuniversities.TofurtherimprovetheglobalpositionofChineseeducation,in2009theC9Leaguewasalsocreated,hopingtobeaneasternequaltotheUSIvyLeague(常春藤聯(lián)盟).GermanyGermanyoffersamenuofeducationalchoicefromsmallerbuthigh-qualityinstitutionstosomemostfamousuniversitiesinWesternEurope.Similarly,thecountryservesupplentyofculturalexperiencesfromthelivelycapitalstreetstothecharacteristictownsandvillages.Germanyalsocreatesmanyscholar-shipstohelpinternationalstudentsaffordtheirtuitionfees(學(xué)費(fèi)).ItalyItalyhassomeoftheworld’smostrespectedlearninginstitutesincludingtheUniversityofBologna,believedtobetheworld’soldestuniversity.TherearemoreUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))SitesinItalythaninanyothernationintheworld.Theseattractions,alongsideItaly’sworld-famousfoodandendlessculturemakeitamongtheworld’smostvisitedcountrieseachyear.PolandOveryears,Poland’suniversitieshaveproducedsomeoftheworld’smostfamousthinkersandscientists,suchasMarieCurieandastronomerNicolausCopernicus.PolandalsoprovidesmanyprivateandpubliceducationtobothPolishstudentsandinternationalstudents.21.ForwhatpurposehasChinacreatedsomep