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廣西壯族自治區(qū)來賓市第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.----AmIbotheringyou,Black?
----No.______,Ilikeyoutobewithme.
A.Ontheotherhand
B.Inaword
C.Foronething
D.Onthecontrary
參考答案:D2.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople_________tocholera.A.expose
B.exposing
C.toexpose
D.exposed參考答案:D3.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.
A.betterthan;when
B.ratherthan;that
C.otherthan;when
D.morethan;which參考答案:B4.TolookaftermypetsproperlytakesalotoftimebutIfindit_____.A.worthy
B.worthwhile
C.worth
D.deserve參考答案:B5.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We____busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.hadbeen
B.havebeen
C.
were
D.willbe
參考答案:D6.Somepeoplethink
teaching
English
in
gradesoneand
twoisusually
noteffectivebecausestudentsthatage
little
of
what
they
learn.A.abolishB.absorbC.adoptD.accumulate參考答案:B7.Don’tworry;tenminutes_____enoughforustodressupfortheshowtonight.A.are
B.is
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:B8.NewiPhonegoesonsaleonFridaywith________biggerscreenand4Gwirelesstechnology,as________companyseekstokeepitscompetitiveness.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a參考答案:B9.Hewasdrivinghomeonthehighwaylastnightwhenapolicemanstoppedhimand________himofspeeding.A.charged
B.accused
C.warned
D.reminded參考答案:B10.Thegirldoesn’t______.
A.thinkwhichblousetochoose
B.decidewhichblousetochooseC.thinktochoosewhichblouse
D.decidetochoosewhichblouse參考答案:B11.Whodoyouthinkis
forthecruelconflict?A.blamed
B.blaming
C.tobeblamed
D.toblame參考答案:D12.
Welcomeback!How________thetrip?A.does
B.was
C.were
D.did參考答案:B13.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_____Iwouldbestaying.A.what
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:C14.Asateacheryouhaveto______yourmethodstosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.abandon
B.apply
C.adjust
D.accelerate參考答案:C26.Ithinktheseproblemsareeasy_______.A.workout
B.workingout
C.workedout
D.toworkout參考答案:D略二、書面表達(dá)16.請你以“TheGreatPersonIAdmire”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:
1.
從下表中選擇對你影響最大的一位偉人并描述他(她)的主要事跡;
2.
談?wù)剛ト藢δ惝a(chǎn)生的激勵作用。
注意:字?jǐn)?shù)100-120;標(biāo)題不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:動物學(xué)家zoologist
n.黑猩猩chimp
n.雜交的hybrid
adj.
JaneGoodall(1934-),BritainLinQiaozhi(1901-1983),ChinaYuanLongping(1930-),China*動物學(xué)家*前往非洲研究黑猩猩多年*在研究和保護(hù)野生動物方面做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)*婦科專家*致力于婦科疾病的研究*在婦產(chǎn)學(xué)科方面做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)*農(nóng)業(yè)專家*致力于雜交水稻研究*在消除世界饑餓方面做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)
參考答案:
Ofthethreegreatperson,IwouldliketochooseYuanLongping,anagriculturalpioneerofChina.Itisknownthatthereexistshungerinmanycountries.Tohelpmorepeopletogetenoughfood,YuanLongpinghasdevotedhimselftoimprovingtheoutputofhybridrice.Thankstohisresearch,theoutputhasbeendoubled.Moreimportantly,YuanLongpingiswillingtosharehisachievementwithothers,whichcontributestoriddingtheworldofhunger.
Asforme,YuanLongpingisthegreatestpersonintheworld.Itishisdevotionthatmakeshimsuccessfulandhisdevotionhasinspiredmealot.Actually,IhavesomedifficultyinlearningEnglish.However,wherethereisdevotion,thereisaway.IreallybelievethatmydevotioncanmakemeexpertinEnglish.
17.假如你是李華,今年暑假參加了“美國七日游”的夏令營活動?;顒悠陂g,新結(jié)識的美國朋友David給了你很多幫助。請你根據(jù)以下提示,給David寫一封信,內(nèi)容包括:1.對他的幫助表示感謝;2.參加夏令營的感受和收獲;3.邀請他參加明年在中國舉辦的夏令營。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:夏令營thesummercampDearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案:DearDavid,Longtimenosee!Imissyouverymuch.I’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourhelpduringtheseven-daysummercamp,inwhichImademuchprogressinmyEnglishbycommunicatingwithyou.Whatismore,whilevisitingsometouristattractions,youvolunteeredtobemyguideandshowedmearoundalotofAmericanculture,whichbroadenedmyhorizonsandenlargedmyknowledge.NotonlydidIlearnalotaboutAmericanculture,butalsoImadegoodAmericanfriends.Therefore,itwasreallyawonderfulexperience!Bytheway,wouldyouliketojointhesummercampinChinanextyear?I’dliketobeyourguideandyoucanexperiencesomeChinesecultureandcustoms.Iamsureyouwouldhaveagreattime.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封信?!驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示信息,假如你是李華,今年暑假參加了“美國七日游”的夏令營活動?;顒悠陂g,新結(jié)識的美國朋友David給了你很多幫助。要求你給David寫一封信。根據(jù)提示文章應(yīng)使用第一人稱,主要使用一般過去時;2.重要詞語:thesummercamp夏令營;takepartin參加,hold舉辦。3.根據(jù)文章寫作要求,文章正文可以分為三大段:第一段表達(dá)出你對他給予你的幫助的感激之情。第二段詳細(xì)描述一下你參加夏令營的感受和收獲。第三段提出邀請他參加明年在中國舉辦的夏令營。4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式,為文章增添色彩;注意使用連接詞、銜接詞,使文章自然、流暢。亮點(diǎn)說明本文內(nèi)容完整,語言表述流暢。文章使用了幾個高分句型1.I’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourhelpduringtheseven-daysummercamp,inwhichImademuchprogressinmyEnglishbycommunicatingwithyou.此句是由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。2.whilevisitingsometouristattractions,youvolunteeredtobemyguideandshowedmealotofAmericanculture,whichbroadenedmyhorizonsandenlargedmyknowledge.
此句含多種句式,由while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,and連接的并列句及which引導(dǎo)的非限制定語從句3.NotonlydidIlearnalotaboutAmericanculture,butalsoImadegoodAmericanfriends.Notonly…butalso連接連個句子,notonly位于句首時,句子要倒裝,因此該句是倒裝句。此外還準(zhǔn)確的使用了一些經(jīng)典短語:makeprogress、communicatingwith、makefriends、lookforwardto。這些句式和短語的恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用,不僅為文章增色,還展示了作者具有較高的語言運(yùn)用能力和較高的寫作水平。【點(diǎn)睛】寫作雖然注重基礎(chǔ),但若想在寫作中突出,則需要把文章寫的出彩,即要展示出你的亮點(diǎn),除了正確的運(yùn)用語言外,盡可能多的使用經(jīng)典語言和句式是十分必要的,因?yàn)樗苷故究忌母叱膶懽魉?,從而使評卷老師欣賞你的文章。本篇范文不僅行文流暢,表述明確,其得高分點(diǎn)在于幾個句式的恰當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)用,以及所使用的一些經(jīng)典短語,因此考生們在平時的練習(xí)中要多注意對寫作中經(jīng)典句式的使用,為文章增值。三、閱讀理解18.Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstacles(克服困難)andgoingfor(努力實(shí)現(xiàn))mydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplain(抱怨)orask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmention(提到)thathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,Iwenttomybriefcase(公事包)andpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion(冠軍).Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway(去世).Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven(天堂),Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew36.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.A.hewasalsogoodatweightliftingB.hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedalC.theauthorwashandsomeD.headmiredtheauthorverymuch37.Theunderlinedsen
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