2022年湖南省懷化市城東中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年湖南省懷化市城東中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WordcamefromJane

ourmanagerwouldheldameetingtodiscussthematter.A.whoB.that

C.which

D.whether參考答案：B2.—Thescarfisnice,butthepriceisalittlebithigh.—________,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopaymore.A.Nowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noproblem參考答案：C3.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’ttelltheheadmaster_________thatyouareresigningbecausehehasarrangedyourpost.A.ineffect

B.infact

C.inadvance

D.insupport參考答案：C4.Therewasa(an)_______silenceintheliveinterview,whennooneknewwhattosaytotheaudience.A.thorough

B.adequate

C.desperate

D.awkward參考答案：D5.Whatdifficultywillyouhave_______peoplewhenyoustayinaforeigncountry?

A.understanding

B.understood

C.tounderstand

D.understand參考答案：A略6.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak

B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意：——Tom。你的外教中文說得很流利?！≡谥袊?guó)六年了。要不然她不會(huì)漢語說得如此好。otherwise從句中用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的虛擬。故選C。7.Recentlyasurvey pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparingC.compares

D.beingcompared參考答案：B8.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____________inShanghai.WhatgreatchangesinShanghai!ItistenyearssinceI____________itlasttime.

A.havebeen;left

B.hadbeen;left

C.have;hadleft

D.went;hadleft

參考答案：A9.——Dear,I

can

find

a

betterjob

if

IgotoGermany,maybe.——Don't

be

silly.______________,you

know.A.Actions

speak

louder

thanwords.

B.A

golden

key

can

open

any

door.

C.A

bird

in

thehand

is

worth

two

in

the

bush.

D.Better

late

than

never.參考答案：C10.Theheadmastersuggestedthatagoodpreparation________aheadoftime.A.mustbemade B.shouldbemade C.willbemadeD.canbemade參考答案：B11.It’simportantto______betweenthehabitsofapersonandthecustomsofapeople.A.determine

B.identify

C.explore

D.distinguish參考答案：D12.---Whenitcomesto__________withnaughtykids,Sarahknowsvariousskills.---Doyouknowsheisonthewayto_________akindergartenteacher?A.dealing;becoming

B.deal;become

C.dealing;become

D.deal;becoming參考答案：A13.—Youhavegotagoodresultinyourresearch,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch_____.A.remainstodoit

B.isremainedtodoit

C.remainstobedone

D.hasremainedtodoit參考答案：C14.Itisaremotetown_______nameIhaverememberedforever.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.whom參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：這是一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的小鎮(zhèn)，我永遠(yuǎn)記住了它的名字。先行詞為aremotetown，定語從句缺少定語，所以用whose，故選C。15.

Thecouple’squarrellingandfightinglastSunday

___eachother.

Ithinkso.Nancywas

inthearmandsheblamedthatherarm

thewholeweek.

A.wounded;injured;washurting

B.hurt;hurt;washurting

C.hurt;wounded;washurting

D.injured;hurt;waswounding參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校將舉辦一次英語演講比賽（speechcontest）,希望附近某大學(xué)的外籍教師Smith女士來做評(píng)委，請(qǐng)參照以下比賽通知給她寫一封信，

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.自我介紹

2.邀請(qǐng)做評(píng)委3.演講主題

4.比賽時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)5.參賽選手

6.聯(lián)系方式DearMs.Smith________________________________________________________________WithbestwishesLiHua參考答案：17.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）蘇格蘭歌手“蘇珊大媽”憑借選秀節(jié)目《英國(guó)達(dá)人》在2009年脫穎而出。她的故事仿佛一部現(xiàn)代童話，帶給無數(shù)人啟迪。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的素材寫一篇80～120詞的英語作文，介紹蘇珊大媽的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勊某擅?jīng)歷給你的啟發(fā)。1.

蘇珊·波伊兒(SusanBoyle)從小夢(mèng)想成為職業(yè)歌手；2.

蘇珊多次參加選秀節(jié)目被拒，但她從不放棄夢(mèng)想；3.

2009年4月，47歲的蘇珊參加了《英國(guó)達(dá)人》(Britain’sGotTalent)，一曲《我曾有夢(mèng)》(IDreamedADreamed)使她成名，并最終圓了她的歌手夢(mèng)。參考詞匯：職業(yè)的professional;激勵(lì)

inspire__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：書面表達(dá)參考范文

SusanBoyledreamedofbecomingaprofessionalsingerwhenshewasachild.Shefailedintalentshowsfromtimetotime,butshenevergaveupherdream.Whenshewas47yearsold,SusantookpartinBritain’sGotTalentinApril,2009.ShewonovertheaudienceandjudgesbecauseofherpleasantvoicewhenshesangthesongIDreamedADream.Susanfinallybecamefamousandrealizedherdream.略三、閱讀理解18.Howoldis“old”?Theanswerhaschangedovertheyears.Twohundredyearsago,youwereoldat35.Thatwastheaveragelifethen.Attheturnofthiscentury,asmedicalknowledgeadvanced,theaveragelifespan(長(zhǎng)度)increasedto45.In1950,70-year-oldswerereallyold.Today,ahealthy70-year-oldislookingforwardtomanymoreactiveyears.So,howoldisold?Theanswerisoneyou’veheardmanytimes,fromallsortsofpeople.“Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel!”Thecalendar(日歷)simplytellsyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived.Yourbodytellsyouhowwellyou’velived.“Youth,”wroteananonymousauthor,“isnotatimeoflife---itisastateofmind.Nobodygrowsoldbylivinganumberofyears;peoplegrowoldbydesertingtheirideals.”O(jiān)ldisapointofview.AliceBrophy,whenshewaswiththeNewYorkCitycommissionfortheAging,said,“Itannoysmewhenpeoplesay,Gee,youlookyoungforyourage!”Whatdoesthatmean?Istheresomemodelthatyou’resupposedtolookacertainwayat65and75and85?Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80.Thereareneitherbiologicalnorphysiologicalreasonstoconnectpoorhealthwithgrowingolder.Olderpeoplearemorelikelytobeaffectedwithillnessandphysicaldisabilitiesthanyouare,butoldageitselfisnotadisease.Itispossibletoremainphysicallyfitthroughoutyourlife.Oldermindscanbeasbrightasyoungminds.Senility(衰老)ispartofthenormalagingprocess,butitisnotasignofdisease.Ina1985studyofmenaged20,40,60and80years,noevidencewasfoundtoindicatethatagingwasassociatedwithaninevitable(不可避免的)fallinintellectualperformance,ingenerallyhealthypeople.Olderpeoplegiveupsmokingandbreakotherbadhabitsjustassuccessfullyasyoungerpeople.41.Thisarticleismainlyabout____.

A.theaveragelifespan

B.aging

C.sanity

D.youth42.Accordingtothearticle,whichsta