2021-2022學(xué)年福建省漳州市西潭中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年福建省漳州市西潭中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?----No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.amreading

D.haveread參考答案：B6.Iwillneverforgetthedays___Iwasstayinginthecity.

A.onwhich

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：D略3.

Studentscaneasilyfallbehindintheirstudies____theydon’tmanagetheirsparetimecarefully.A.though

B.if

C.since

D.until參考答案：B4.

Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnot

awomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.

A.which

B.whether

C.that

D.what參考答案：D5.—DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?

—Yes.________Isawher,I’msure.A.Aslongas

B.Incase

C.Themoment

D.Once參考答案：C略6.--couldyoupleasetellmetheanswertothequestion?--

__.!Itisnotmystyletohelpthepeoplecheat.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.Nodoubt參考答案：B略7.----HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?

----Notverywell,_________.

A.ofcourse

B.I’msure

C.I’mafraid

D.ontheotherhand參考答案：C8.Inmyhometownthereareseveralplacesofhistoricinterest

manypeoplecanpayavisittoenjoytheancientculture.

A.fromwhich

B.towhich

C.bywhich

D.inwhich參考答案：B略9.Ican’tmeetyouonSunday.I’llbe

occupied.A.also B.just C.nevertheless D.otherwise參考答案：C“周日沒法來看你，我另外有事?！眔therwise,另外。10.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,besuretoplaceititusedtobe.A.which B.where C.that D.how參考答案：B句意:當(dāng)你讀完這本書時(shí),一定把它放到它原來的位置上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,且在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,應(yīng)選擇where。11.—Tracy，youlookdown．What’sup?—Ididn’tpasstheexam.—You______toomuchtimeonKoreanTVseries．A．needn’thavespent

B．can’thavespentC．shouldn’thavespent

D．wouldn’thavespent參考答案：C

12.The2013NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinewas_____jointly(共同地)toJamesE.Rothman,RandyW.SchekmanandThomasC.Südhoffortheirdiscoveriesofamajortransportsysteminourcells.A.awarded

B.rewarded

C.distributed D.contributed參考答案：A略13.—WhendoyouthinkIcanaccessBlackberryAppWorldonmycomputer?—Notuntilyou_______yourdevicepasswordcorrectly.A.entered B.willenter C.haveentered D.willhaveentered參考答案：C14.Notonly______dowellinherstudybutsheisalsogoodatsports.A.Marydoes

B.Marydid

C.doesMary

D.didMary

參考答案：

C15.Eachticket,unlessstated__________,admitsonlyoneperson.A.otherwise B.else C.others D.rather參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞

句意上：每一張票除非另外說明否則只允許一個(gè)人。此處用otherwise表示“另外地”來修飾state一詞，B項(xiàng)的else也可以表示“另外地”之意但是通常只是用來修飾不定代詞或疑問代詞且放在它們的后面，故選A適合。16.IsEnglishLiteraturea(n)

lesson,ordoeseveryonehavetolearnit?

A．potential

B．typical

C．optional

D．critical參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.MywifeandIseparatedinDecember.Asyoumightexpect,Ihadavery___16___December.Mytherapist(心理治療師)gaveme___17___totallyunexpected.ItwasasmallhandmadePlay-Dohheart.She___18___thatitwasnotformetokeep,butonlyon___19___untilIgotmyownheart.ThenI___20___returnittoher.Afterthesession,Iplacedtheheartcarefullyonthedashofmycaranddroveto___21___mydaughterJuli-Ann,forthiswasthefirstnightthatshewouldbestayingatmynewhome.Asshegotintothecar,shewasimmediately___22___totheheart,pickingitup,___23___itandaskingmewhatitwas.“It’sapresentfrommytherapisttohelpmethroughthisdifficulttime___24___itisnotformetokeep,butonlytohavetillIgetmyownheart,”I___25___.Juli-Annmadeno___26___.Iwondered,at11yearsold,couldsheunderstand?Several___27___later,whenmydaughterwasagainatmyhome,shehandedmeherValentine’sDaypresentforme:asmallredbox,___28___withagoldband.___29___Intotheprettylittlebox.Tomysurprise,IpulledoutasimilarPlay-Dohheartthatshehadmadeforme.Ilookedather,___30___,wonderingwhatitmeant.Afterwardssheslowlyhandedmeacard.Itwasa(n)___31___.Juli-Annhadwrittenmethemost___32___andlovingwordsIhadeverread.Tearsfloodedmyeyesandmyheart___33___open:ForMyDad/Hereisaheart/foryoutokeep/forthebigleap/you’retryingtotake/Havefunonyourjourney/Itmightbeblurry/Butwhenyougetthere/Learntocare___34___allmymaterialwealth,I___35___thisasmymostsacredtreasure.16.A.usual

B.hard

C.ordinary

D.cold17.A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything18.A.reminded

B.recommended

C.responded

D.remembered19.A.holdback

B.holddown

C.holdup

D.holdonto20.A.may

B.will

C.can

D.must21.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.giveup22.A.drawn

B.taken

C.brought

D.shown23.A.opening

B.touching

C.painting

D.examining24.A.so

B.and

C.while

D.or25.A.explained

B.declared

C.shouted

D.sighed26.A.difference

B.sense

C.comment

D.answer27.A.years

B.days

C.months

D.weeks28.A.connected

B.tied

C.equipped

D.mixed29.A.moved

B.looked

C.got

D.reached30.A.surprised

B.excited

C.embarrassed

D.disappointed31.A.story

B.essay

C.poem

D.letter32.A.touching

B.inspiring

C.interesting

D.amusing33.A.burnt

B.beat

C.broke

D.burst34.A.Through

B.Above

C.Across

D.Beyond35.A.miss

B.remember

C.count

D.keep參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.C這篇文章主要講了作者和妻子分開后，生活狀態(tài)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)低谷，甚至一度需要找心理醫(yī)生治療。作者的女兒給了作者一個(gè)手工做的心，并且還寫了一首詩，使得作者感覺生活豁然開朗。超出作者所有的物質(zhì)財(cái)富，作者非常珍視女兒送的禮物。16.B考查形容詞。由MywifeandIseparatedinDecember.可知我有一個(gè)多么艱難的十二月需要度過。usual通常的，hard困難的，ordinary普通的，cold寒冷的。17.C考查代詞。由ItwasasmallhandmadePlay-Dohheart.可知我的心理治療師給我一個(gè)完全出乎意料的東西。nothing無事，everything每件事物，something某物，anything任何事。18.A考查動(dòng)詞。她提醒我，它不是讓我一直保存的，而是讓我保存到擁有自己的心。reminded提醒，recommended推薦，responded回答，remembered記得。19.D考查動(dòng)詞短語。她提醒我，它不是讓我一直保存的，而是讓我保存到擁有自己的心。holdback阻止，holddown壓制，holdup舉起，holdonto保持住。20.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。然后我必須把它歸還給她。may可能，will將，can能夠，must必須。21.B考查動(dòng)詞短語。由forthiswasthefirstnightthatshewouldbestayingatmynewhome.可知我開車去接我的女兒。takeup從事，pickup承載，makeup編造，giveup放棄。22.A考查動(dòng)詞。由pickingitup,___8___itandaskingmewhatitwas.可知她立即被這顆手工做的心吸引過去。drawn拉，taken拿，brought買，shown表明。23.D考查動(dòng)詞。我的女兒把它拿起來，仔細(xì)的檢查，并且問我這是什么。opening打開，touching接觸，painting繪畫，examining檢查。24.B考查連詞。It’sapresentfrommytherapisttohelpmethroughthisdifficulttime與itisnotformetokeep之間是并列關(guān)系，所以用and。so所以，and并且，while然而，or或者。25.A考查動(dòng)詞。由“It’sapresentfrommytherapisttohelpmethroughthisdifficulttime___9___itisnotformetokeep,butonlytohavetillIgetmyownheart,”可知這是我在解釋。explained

解釋，declared宣布，shouted大喊，sighed嘆息。26.C考查名詞。由Iwondered,at11yearsold,couldsheunderstand?可知Juli-Ann沒有做任何評(píng)論。difference不同，sense感覺，comment評(píng)論，answer回答。27.D考查名詞。由Ihadavery___1___December.和shehandedmeherValentine’sDaypresentforme可知十二月到二月，只是過了幾個(gè)星期。years年，days天，months月，weeks星期。28.B考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合生活實(shí)踐以及shehandedmeherValentine’sDaypresentforme可知這是一個(gè)紅色的盒子，上面綁著金色的絲帶。connected連接，tied系著，equipped裝備，mixed混合。29.D考查動(dòng)詞短語。由Tomysurprise,IpulledoutasimilarPlay-Dohheartthatshehadmadeforme.可知我伸手去拿。reachinto伸手去拿。30.A考查形容詞。由Tomysurprise,可知我看到這個(gè)禮物非常吃驚。surprised吃驚，excited

激動(dòng)，embarrassed尷尬，disappointed失望。31.C考查名詞。由ForMyDad/Hereisaheart/foryoutokeep/forthebigleap/you’retryingtotake/Havefunonyourjourney/Itmightbeblurry/Butwhenyougetthere/Learntocare可知這是自己的女兒Juli-Ann寫的一首詩。story故事，essay散文，poem詩歌，letter信。32.A考查形容詞。由Tearsfloodedmyeyesandmyheart___18___open可知我女兒寫得詩歌令我非常感動(dòng)。touching感動(dòng)的，inspiring鼓舞人心的，interesting有趣的，amusing有趣的。33.D考查動(dòng)詞。我的眼睛飽含淚水，我的心突然打開了。burnt燃燒，beat打敗，broke

打破，burst突發(fā)。34.B考查介詞。超出我所有的物質(zhì)財(cái)富，我認(rèn)為這個(gè)是我最莊嚴(yán)的禮物。Through通過，Above在……之上，Across穿過，Beyond越過。35.C考查動(dòng)詞。超出我所有的物質(zhì)財(cái)富，我認(rèn)為這個(gè)是我最莊嚴(yán)的禮物。miss錯(cuò)過，remember記得，count認(rèn)為，keep保持?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完形填空題的命題特點(diǎn)及答題方法：1.側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，考查學(xué)生語言知識(shí)的能力完形填空以文入手，結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語法規(guī)則的能力，其中考查實(shí)詞居多。2.上下文對(duì)照，考查學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力解完形填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要注意句子間的關(guān)系及句子與段落的關(guān)系。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。小題1，考查形容詞。由MywifeandIseparatedinDecember.可知我有一個(gè)多么艱難的十二月需要度過。usual通常的，hard困難的，ordinary普通的，cold寒冷的，所以選B。3.設(shè)置語境，考查學(xué)生的分析推理能力旨在考查學(xué)生在選項(xiàng)都符合語法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。如小題12，考查名詞。由Ihadavery___1___December.和shehandedmeherValentine’sDaypresentforme可知十二月到二月，只是過了幾個(gè)星期。years年，days天，months月，weeks星期，所以選D。4.結(jié)合生活，考查學(xué)生利用常識(shí)題的能力目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。如小題13，考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合生活實(shí)踐以及shehandedmeherValentine’sDaypresentforme可知這是一個(gè)紅色的盒子，上面綁著金色的絲帶。connected連接，tied系著，equipped裝備，mixed混合，根據(jù)常識(shí)選B.5.關(guān)注連詞，考查學(xué)生對(duì)行文邏輯、句子關(guān)聯(lián)的理解能力此項(xiàng)用來考查學(xué)生在缺少連詞的情況想，通過閱讀能否理解句子的與句子的關(guān)系，是否了解行文邏輯的要求，能否掌握表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、條件、讓步等的連詞的用法。三、閱讀理解18.Alicewatchedfromherbrother’sNewOrleanshouseasHurricaneKatrinasplittrees,brokewindows,andswallowedcars,includingherown,Afewmilesaway,herbestfriend,Patalsoanurse.wassupervisingpatientsinthehigh-riskhospitalwhentheriverbanksbroke,Forthenextsixdays,Patandhercrewlivedthereuntilarescueboatpickedthemup,BothofthemwereevacuatedtosaferpartsoftheStates,Weekslater,they,likethousandsofothers,returnedtofindtheirhomesuninhabitable,theirjobsgone,Thefollowingspring,asshewasrebuildingherlife,Alicecontactedaninformationcentreforreturning,residents,Whenaskedifshewouldheadadesperatelyneededclinic,Alicesaidshe’ddoit,butonlywithPat,IttookPatlessthenfiveminutestosayyes,Andafterconsultingwithherchildren,sheofferedherdamagedhomeasthenewclinic.Aswordspread,helppouredin,Groupsraisedmoneyanddonatedmedicalequipment,examtables,freeductwork,othersuppliesandevenlabor,andBedroomsweretransformedintoexamroomsandPat’slivingroomintoawaitingroom.OnFebruary27,2007,theclinicopened,withpatientslineduparoundtheblock,ThosewhocameinthatfirstdaywereverysickwithproblemsfromnottakingtheirmedicineforayearafterKatrina,Over1,200peoplehavemadetheirwaytotheclinic,whosedecorationpasseswhatPatcallsthemamatest.:”Wouldyourmamafeelcomfortablehere?”Untilrecently,itwastheonlyhealth-carefacilityinthere,“It’sarelieftohaveaclinicrighthereintheneighborhoodwhereIcancheckmypressure.”saysLatoyaOwens,30,whosuffersfromhypertension.“ThisisthemostrewardingthingI‘veteverdone,”saysAlice.AddsPat,”I‘malleviating（減輕）somesufferinginanunderservedpopulation.Ilistentotheirstories,andIcryalot,PeopleoutsideNewOrleansthinkthingsarebacktonormalhere,butwearefarfromthat.”

56WhenHurricaneKatrinaarrived，

．

A

Alicewasdrivingtoherbrother’shouse

B．Palwasvisitinginahospital

Chousesweredestroyed

Dpeoplewererescuedtosafety57．Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainly1elIus?

A．TheclinicopenedayearafterHurricaneKatrina．

B．Theclinichelpedlocalpeoplealot．

C．Theclinicwastheonlyoneofitskindintheneighborhood．

D．Theclinicwasdecoratedtopeople’ssatisfaction．58．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage'

A．ThingsinNewOrleansweremuchworsethanpeoplethought．

B．Alicefelthappyandsatisfiedaboutwhatshewasdoing．

C．PatthoughtalotbeforeagreeingtoworktogetherwithAlice．

D．Peoplewerereadytohelpwhendisastershappened．59．Patcriedalotprobablybecause

．

A．Shewassadaboutwhatpeoplehadsuffered

B．shewasmovedbypeople’shelptotheclinic

C．workintheclinicwastoodifficult

D．shelostherjobandhomeduringHurricaneKatrina60．Theunderlinedword“evacuated’’inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“

”

A．foreed

B．a(chǎn)ttached

C．related

D．moved參考答案：C

B

C

A

D19.BethanyHamiltonhasbecomeasourceofinspirationformillionsthroughherstoryoffaith,determinationandhope.AndnowherstoryhasbecomeamajormoviewhichisentitledSoulSurfer.OnOctober31,2003,attheageof13,Bethanywasattackedbya15-foottigersharkwhilesurfingjustofftheshoreofHawaii.Bethanysaid,“Itcameoutoftheblue.Ihadnowarningatall;noteventheslightestsignofdangeronthehorizon.Thewavesweresmallandinconsistent,andIwasjustkindofrollingalongwiththem,relaxingonmyboardwithmyleftarmdangling(懸擺)inthecoolwater.Irememberthinking,‘Ihopethesurfpicksupsoon...’”“That’sallittook:asplitsecond.Ifeltalotofpressureandacoupleoflightningfasttugs(猛拽).ThenIwatchedinshockasthewateraroundmeturnedbrightred.Somehow,Istayedcalm.Myleftarmwasgonealongwithahugepieceofmysurfboard...”Herfriendshadtogethertothebeach,whichtook20minutesofpaddling.Afterlosingmorethan40percentofherbloodandmakingitthroughseveralsurgeries,Bethanywaswellonherwaytorecoveryduetoanunbelievablypositiveattitude.InJanuary2004,Bethanymadeherreturntosurfcompetitionandwithnointentionofstopping,Bethanycontinuedtoenterandshineincompetitions.Initially,sheadoptedacustom-madeboardthatwaslongerandslightlythickerthanstandardandhadahandleforherrightarm,makingiteasiertopaddle,andshelearnedtokickmoretomakeupforthelossofherleftarm.Justoverayearaftertheattack,shetookfirstplace—winningherfirstNationalTitle.Nowshecompeteswiththeworld’sbestandtravelstheglobe.56.Whatkindofstorydoestheauthorwanttotellus?(nomorethan10words)57.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph2?(nomorethan10words)58.Accordingtothepassage,howdidBethanymakearecovery?(nomore