2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市武鳴縣府城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市武鳴縣府城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

“Never______tohurthisfeelingwhileIwasexpressingmyselfatthemeeting,”explainedMike.A.didIexpect

B.hadIexpected

C.Iexpected

D.expectedI

參考答案：A2.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusbandsurroundedbylettersandpapersand______veryworried.A.look

B.looks

C.looking

D.tolook參考答案：C3.Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup_______influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseeworldaroundus.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.about參考答案：B試題分析：句意：研究表明我們成長(zhǎng)的文化影響我們看周圍世界的基本過(guò)程。Thecultures后面是定語(yǔ)從句，省略that，定語(yǔ)從句中cultures作賓語(yǔ)，那么還缺少一個(gè)介詞，和cultures搭配用介詞in，故選B。4.Youwillfindithardtogetridofabadhabit

youpickitup．

A．before

B．though

C．a(chǎn)s

D．once參考答案：D5.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.A.Innotime

B.Undernocircumstance

C.Atnocase

D.Onnocondition參考答案：D試題分析：考查詞組辨析：A.Innotime立刻，馬上；B.Undernocircumstance在任何情況下都不；C.Atnocase在任何情況下；D.Onnocondition絕不要，從后面的shouldyoutouchit可知這句話用了倒裝句，所以選擇一個(gè)否定意義的詞組Onnocondition，句意：---我什么時(shí)候可以用你的電腦？--不行，你絕不能碰它。選D?！局R(shí)拓展】否定副詞或短語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)這類表示否定意義的詞有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及notonly…but（also）,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when等等.如：Notonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.他沒(méi)有收下禮物,還狠狠批評(píng)了送禮的人.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.她剛出門,就有個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)訪.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.她剛出門,就有個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)訪.注意：只有當(dāng)Notonly…butalso連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí),才在第一個(gè)分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu).如果置于句首的Notonly…butalso僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語(yǔ),不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),如NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic6.Hadheworkedharder,he_______theexamsthen.A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthroughC.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough參考答案：B7.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame______back

A.flooding

B.toflood

C.flood.

D.flooded

參考答案：A解析：考查現(xiàn)代分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。flooding伴隨came意思為“記憶洪水般地涌現(xiàn)”，選A恰當(dāng)。8.－Howdoyoufindthe2013CCTVSpringFestivalGala?－Terrific！Ihaveneverseen________onebefore.A.abetter

B.thebetter

C.thebest

D.abest參考答案：A考查比較級(jí)。后半句句意：好極了！以前從未看到比這更好的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)了。not/never加比較級(jí)表示肯定意義的最高級(jí)。故選A。35.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—_____.A.It’swelldone

B.Verynice,thankyouC.Onecup,that’senough

D.Thestronger,thebetter參考答案：D略10.Thesunspotcameintoitsactivestage，____thathappensonceeveryelevenyears．（）A．one B．it C．theone D．what參考答案：A．太陽(yáng)黑子進(jìn)入了活躍期，活躍期每11年發(fā)生一次．根據(jù)前句句中"itsactivestage活躍期"，而從句中說(shuō)"happensonceeveryelevenyears"的主語(yǔ)也是theactivestage，故選用one作同位語(yǔ)，代指前面的sunspot'sactivestage，引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句．11.

Hardwork_____successandfailure______laziness.

A.leadsto;liesin

B.gains’；getstoC.liesin;leadsto

D.leadsto;layin參考答案：A12.---Couldyoupleasetellmetheanswertothisquestion?

---

!itisnotmystyletohelppeoplecheat，A．Noproblem

B．Noway

C．Notatall

D．Nodoubt參考答案：B13.Sometimes,______apatientaget-wellcardisbetterthanvisitinghim.A.tobesent

B.beingsent

C.havingsent

D.sending參考答案：D14.Inordertojump,yourbodychangesthechemicalenergy______inthefoodyouhaveeatenintomechanicalenergy.A.beingstored

B.storing

C.havingbeenstored

D.stored參考答案：D15.Whenmakingsmalltalkatholidayparties,don’ttellsomeonewho______weighthowamazingtheylook.Thatimpliestheylookedterriblebefore.A.haslostB.wouldloseC.willbelosingD.hadlost參考答案：A【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：假期的派對(duì)上聊天時(shí)，不要告訴已經(jīng)減肥的人他們看起來(lái)多令人驚奇。那就暗示著他們以前看起來(lái)很難看。根據(jù)題干中后面的那句話可判斷是已經(jīng)減肥，強(qiáng)調(diào)減肥的影響，故選A。16.—See

lightinthesky?—Yes．it'smovingfast．Itmustbe

plane．A．a(chǎn)；the

B．the；不填

C．the；a

D．不填；a參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Atruestoryhasitthatoneelderman36tojogaroundthelocalhighschoolfootballfield.Ashehuffedandpuffed(氣喘吁吁)along,theteamwas37.Theplayerssoonstartedrunningsprints(斷距離疾跑)upanddownthefield.Themantoldhimself“Iwill38keeprunninguntiltheyquit.”Soheran.Andtheyran.Andheransomemore.Andtheykeptrunning.Andhekeptrunninguntilhe

39finallyrunnomore.Hestoppedin40.Oneoftheplayers,equallyoutofbreath,approachedhimandsaidinacryingvoice,“Boy,Iamsogladthatyoufinallystopped.41tolduswehadtokeeprunning42theoldguywhowasjogging!”Hewaswatchingthem.Theywerewatchinghim.Hewaslettingthemsethis

43,onthecontrary,theyallowhimtoset

44.Myquestionisthis:Areyoukeeping45withsomebodyelseinyourdailylife?Areyou46

peopletosetyourstandardsforyou?Whataboutyourstandards,or47

,formoralbehaviororevenyourwayofbuildingupyourowncharacteristics?Orguidelinesforwhatkindoflife48youwant?Negativeorpositive?Doyoukeeppacewiththose

49you,ordoyoudecidedyourselfjust50youwillliveyourlife?Thetrueisthatonlyyouare51

todeterminewhatyourstandardswillbe.Setyourstandardstolow,andyouwillknowonly52.Butsethighstandardsandyoucanliveanimmeasurablyfulland53

life.Foronlywhenyou54thebestthatiswithinyourself,willyouexperiencegreatliving.Justasanoldsayinggoes:“Thinkbig

55,andwinbigsuccess.”Whoissettingyourstandards?36.Aplanned

B.decided

C.hoped

D.begged37.A.inpractice

B.inorder

C.inplace

D.indanger38.A.just

B.simple

C.hardly

D.nearly39.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.must40.A.delight

B.despair

C.astonishment

D.exhaustion41.A.Headmaster

B.Teacher

C.Coach

D.Monitor42.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.assoonas

D.asgoodas43.A.example

B.timetable

C.standards

D.tricks44.A.his

B.him

C.them

D.theirs45.A.touch

B.pace

C.contact

D.promise46.A.making

B.encouraging

C.having

D.allowing47.A.principals

B.theories

C.principles

D.rules48.A.way

B.method

C.technique

D.attitude49.A.around

B.along

C.against

D.across50.Awhy

B.how

C.where

D.whether51.A.admitted

B.educated

C.qualified

D.demanded52.A.dishonest

B.discontent

C.uncomfortable

D.unforgettable53.Aselfless

B.valueless

C.worthwhile

D.worthless54.A.workfor

B.longfor

C.reachfor

D.runfor55.A.target

B.score

C.deal

D.goal參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Allherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainatalltimescleanandtidy.Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouse,leaveahalf-writtenletteronthediningroomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhadputitbackwhereitbelonged”,assheexplained.Mywife,ononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Confused,shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuits,onlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto(有…的傾向)forgetfulness.Anditwascommonforoneofus,uponreturningfromthebathroom,tofindthateverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.“DoyourememberwhatIwasdoing?”wasaquestionfrequentlyasked,butrarelyanswered.Nowmysisterhasdevelopedasecond-handloveofcleaningwindows,andmybrotherdoesthecleaninginhishouse,perhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetohithisfeet.Itrynottothinkaboutittoomuch,butIhaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek.Wehaveallbecomebusypersons.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmymother?A.Sheenjoyedremovingothers'drinks.B.Shebecamemoreandmoreforgetful.C.Shepreferredtodoeverythingbyherself.D.Shewantedtokeepherhouseingoodorder.37.Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother'shousebecause_______.A.shehadalreadyfinishedthemB.mymotherhadtakenthemawayC.sheforgotwhereshehadleftthemD.someoneinmyfamilywasholdingthem38.Theunderlinedparttothefifthparagraphsuggeststhatmysister_______.A.ishappytocleanwindowsB.lovestocleanusedwindowsC.isfondofcleaningusedwindowsD.likescleaningwindowsasmymotherdid39.Howmanypersonsarementionedinthepassage?A.Four

B.Five

C.Six

D.Seven40.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.mymotheroftenmadeusconfusedB.myfamilymembershadapoormemoryC.mymotherhelpedustoformagoodhabitD.mywifewassurprisedwhenshevisitedmymother參考答案：36-40

DBDBC略19.

KenjiCromanhasbrokenhisbones,hisshoulderandelbow,andnearlydrowned

severaltimes.He'salsohadthreecloseencounterswithsharksovertheyears.

A10-foot

wavelandeddirectlyontopofhimfiveyearsago,bendinghisbodytothepointthathe

actuallykickedhimselfinthehead.

"Iliterallyheardeveryboneinmybodycrack,"hesaid.

Cromanhasbeenphotographingoceanwavessince2008,sometimesriskinghislifeto

getthatperfectshotatthesurfbreak.Despitetherisksandcertaininjuriesthatcomewith

wavephotography,theHawaiiresident,bodysurferandformercompetitiveswimmer

wouldn'tdoanythingelse.The36-year-oldphotographerlovesthethrillofmeeting

breakingwavesheadon,shootingwavesashisinterestandshootingsurferstopaythebills.

Theprocessofphotographingwavesrequiresmorethanjustswimmingouttowherethe

surfbreaksandwaiting,hesays.ThenightbeforeaphotoshootCromanchecksSurfline.com,awebsiteandthecoastalcameranetworkthatprovidesliveandpredictedoceanweather

information,toseewhatthewinds,wavesandtidewillbelikeatcertaintimes.Cromanhas

bothaprimarycameraandabackupforemergencies.Hegoeswithoutawetsuitanduses

heavydutyunderwaterhousingtoprotecthiscamera.Thereisnogreatwayforhimto

protecthimself.Headmitsthereareprobablyprotectiveclothesheshouldbewearing,but

thereislittlehecouldhavedonetodecreasetheimpactofthelo-footwavethatcrashed