2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.A.YoungasIam

B.Iamasyoung

C.AsIamyoung

D.AsyoungIam參考答案：A2.MyfathercametoseemefromKunming,

meafullbagoffreshfruits.

A．brought

B．bringing

C．tobring

D．hadbrought

參考答案：B3.Thereisasaying,"Lifeis10%____happenstousand90%____werespondtoit．"

A．that;that

B．which;when

C．what;how

D．who;why參考答案：C4.---Sorrytohavehurtyoutheotherday.---_______,butdon’tdoitagain.A.Forgetit

B.Don’tmentionitC.Don’tworry

D.Withpleasure參考答案：A5.—Tomdoesn’tseemsoenthusiasticashewastwoyearsago.

—Yes.He’sreallyreachedapointinhiscareer______hehastodecidewhattodonext.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C6.-Haveyouknownhimforalongtime?

-Yes,sincehe________hereaftergraduation.A.comes

B.came

C.hascome

D.hadcome參考答案：B7.Intoday'sChina，_____breaksthelawistobepunished．（）A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever參考答案：D．在今天的中國(guó)，任何人違反了法律都會(huì)受到懲罰．本題考查主語(yǔ)從句中的引導(dǎo)詞；wheneveradv．無(wú)論何時(shí)；whateverpron．/adj．無(wú)論什么；whereveradv．無(wú)論哪里；whoeverpron．無(wú)論誰(shuí)，任何人；題干中is前的主語(yǔ)從句"______breaksthelaw"中缺少的主語(yǔ)，表示"任何人"，故答案是D．8.Hearingthedoorbell,Irantoansweritbutfoundmybrotherhad________meandlettheguestsin.A.interrupted

B.updatedC.anticipated

D.overlooked參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：聽(tīng)到門(mén)鈴，我跑去開(kāi)門(mén)，但發(fā)現(xiàn)我弟弟先于我之前讓客人們進(jìn)來(lái)了。A.interrupted打斷；B.updated更新；C.anticipated在…之前來(lái)到（或發(fā)生）；D.overlooked忽視，忽略。根據(jù)后文lettheguestsin.可知，是先于我，故選C。9.Heis_____thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.

A.asuchhonestboy

B.sohonestaboy

C.soanhonestboy

D.suchhonestboy參考答案：B10.______earlywarningsfromforecasters,residentswereabletoprepareandnodeathsorseriousinjurieswerereported.A.Inspiteof

B.Thanksto

C.Regardlessof

D.Accordingto參考答案：B“幸虧，由于”較早的警告，居民才免于受到損失11.—IsWilliamseriouslyill?—_________.Hewasrushedtohospitallastnight.

A.I'mafraidso

B.I'mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.Iguessnot參考答案：A12.Making

therightdecisions_______thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingswewilleverdoinourlivesAconcerning

B

toconcern

Cconcerned

D

being

concerned

參考答案：A13.——Whatwaswrong?Whydidn’tyougotothepicnicasscheduled?——I’msorry.I_________aseriously-injuredoldmantothehospital.A.woulddeliver

B.deliveredC.haddelivered

D.wasdelivering參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—出什么事了?你為什么沒(méi)有按計(jì)劃去野餐?—我很抱歉。我正在把一個(gè)嚴(yán)重受傷的老人送到醫(yī)院。結(jié)合句意可知此處是表示在過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在做某事，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。14.It’shardtoliveinabigcitywhenpricesofsupplieskeepgoingup.Sosomemendrinkalcoholtolosetheir_______.A．temper

B．manners

C．pressures

D．mood

參考答案：C15.Whatisexpectedofthe90'sgeneration，whotendtospendmostoftheirincomeeverymonth，is________theyshouldformasenseofsaving．（）A．when B．whether C．that D．how參考答案：C本句中who引導(dǎo)的為一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，what引導(dǎo)的為一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，is后面是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，從句成分完整，所以用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)，that只起連接作用，不作任何成分；故選C．16.Butforthehelpofourinstructor,we_____intheexperiment.A.shouldn’tsucceed

B.couldnothavesucceeded

C.willnothavesucceeded

D.maynothavesucceeded參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MyhusbandandIwerecleaningwindowstogetheryesterday.Wehavethedouble-hung(雙吊鉤)31

thatyoucanpullforwardandflip（翻轉(zhuǎn)）,allowingusto

32

theinsideandtheoutsidesurfaces.Myhusbandwas

33

onewindow—anditpoppedout（跳出）ofitsframe!Well,our

34

isforsaleandthelastthingweneededwasforsomethingto

35

.Hewasso

36

andtriedwithallhisstrengthtogetit

37

together,usingafewlessthanpleasantwords(Iamsorrytosay).Aftertwentyminuteshestillcouldnotgetit

38

.That'swhenmy23-year-old

39

toldhisdadto

40

foraminuteandhewouldtrytofixitwithme.It’samazinghowyoucanseethingsmoreclearlyanddothingsmore

41

whenyouare

42

.HeandIfixedthewindowinthreeminutes!Icalledmyhusbandintosee!Hecouldn't

43

it!Iknowthisisn’treallyagift

44

,inaway,itwas.Myson

45

myhusband,toleavetocooldown,and

46

himfromtheworryforamoment.Andmysonfixingitwithmewasa

47

tome,becauseIsawhimasaman

48

thekidhealwaysseemstobeinmy

49

.Calmisgood.Breathethroughdifficulttimesandmaybeeventakeabreakfromstressfultimes.Returnwithaclearmindandthingswillusually

50

muchbetter!31.

A.windows

B.tables

C.chairs

D.doors32.

A.dry

B.clean

C.smooth

D.destroy33.

A.painting

B.repairing

C.washing

D.changing34.

A.car

B.home

C.house

D.funning35.

A.fly

B.lose

C.dirty

D.break36.

A.interested

B.delighted

C.excited

D.worried37.

A.back

B.away

C.out

D.up38.

A.added

B.fixed

C.delivered

D.separated39.

A.son

B.nephew

C.student

D.daughter40.

A.putaway

B.takeaway

C.walkaway

D.giveaway41.

A.easily

B.slowly

C.difficultly

D.fortunately42.

A.frightened

B.nervous

C.equal

D.calm43.

A.satisfy

B.believe

C.doubt

D.hate44.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or45.

A.promised

B.ordered

C.forced

D.asked46.

A.kept

B.freed

C.saved

D.protected47.

A.surprise

B.wonder

C.gift

D.hurt48.

A.nearto

B.along

C.exceptfor

D.insteadof49.

A.eyes

B.hand

C.turn

D.power50.A.breakout

B.turnout

C.pullout

D.makeout參考答案：31-35：ABCCD

36-40：DABAC41-45：ADBAD

46-50：BCDAB三、閱讀理解18.Carsandairplaneschangedlifeinthe20thcentury.Newchangesintransportationaregoingtomakelifeverydifferentinthe21stcentury，too.Trainsandplaneswillbefasterandmorecomfortable.Planeswillalsobebigger.NEWAIRPLANESTodaythebiggestplanescarryabout400passengers.Soonairlineswillbuildlargerplanes.Thesenewlargeplanes

willcarry600～800passengers.Nowhigh-speedplanestravelfromLondontoNewYorkin3hours.Theycarryonly100passengers.Newhigh-speedplaneswillbebiggerandfaster.TheywillflyfromLondontoNewYorkinonly1.5hoursandtheywillcarry300people.Aticketonthesefastplaneswillbeveryexpensive.Somostpeoplewillnottakethem.HIGH-SPEEDTRAINSMany

people

will

take

new,high-speedtrainsinsteadofplanes.Todaymosttrainscango80milesperhour(130km/h).Japan'sbullettraincango150mph(240kin/h).ThemostwatchedShanghai-Nanjinghigh-speedintercity(城市間的)railwayopenedonJuly1,which

is

covering

301

km

from

ShanghaiHongqiaotoNanjing.Thetrainrunsat300to350kmperhour.Newhigh-speedtrainswillgomorethan300mph(480km/h)twicefasterthanthebullettrain.Germany,SwitzerlandandJapanwillbethefirstcountriestousethesenewhigh-speedtrains.Othercountriesplantohavethenewtrain,too.Inthefuture,thetrainswehavetodaymaynotbeusedatall.56．Planeswilltravel

________fasterinthefuturethannow.A.half

B.twiceC.threetimes

D.fourtimes57．Thereasonwhyfewerpeoplewilltakethefastplanesis

that________.A.theyarenotsafeB.peoplewillhavetheirownplanesC.theserviceontheplanesisnotsatisfactoryD.peoplewillspendmuchiftheytakesuchplanes58．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Japan'sbullettrainisthefastesttrainintheworld.

B.TheShanghai-Nanjinghigh-speedtrainrunsfasterthanJapan'sbullettrain.

C.Trainswillbecomesmallerinthefuture.

D.Trainswillrunfasterthanplanes.59．Whichofthefollowingwordscan'tbeusedtodescribethefuturetrainsandplanes?A.Fast.

B.Comfortable.C.Big. D.Cheap.60．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Predictionsaboutthefuturetrainsandplanes.B.Planeswhichwillbefasterandmorecomfortablethantrains.C.Trainswhichwilltaketheplaceofplanes.D.Planesandtrainswhichwillbecomethemainmeansoftransportinthefuture.

參考答案：56：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四句與第六、第七句可知答案。57：D由第二段最后一句與第三段第一句可知答案。58：B由第三段第三句與第六句可知選B。59：D由第二段最后與第三段最后可知兩者的共同點(diǎn)就是票價(jià)會(huì)更便宜。60：A主旨大意題。由第一段可知答案。19.AladyandherhusbandsteppedoffthetraininBoston．TheywalkedwithoutanappointmentintotheouterofficeofHarvard'spresident．Buttheywerestoppedbyhissecretaryandkeptwaiting．Forhours，thesecretarytooknonoticeofthem，hopingthatthecouplewouldfinallybecomedisappointedandgoaway．Buttheydidn't．Thesecretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident，thoughunwillingly．Afewminuteslater，thepresidentwalkedtowardsthecouplewithacoldface．Theladytoldhim，"WehadasonthatattendedHarvardforoneyear．HelovedHarvard．Hewashappyhere．Butaboutayearago，hewasaccidentallykilled．MyhusbandandIwouldliketosetupamemorial（紀(jì)念物）tohim，somewhereoncampus．"Thepresidentwasn'tmoved．Instead，hewasshocked．"Madam，"hesaid，"wecan'tputupastatueforeverypersonwhostudiedatHarvardanddied．Ifwedid，thispeoplewouldlooklikeacemetery（墓地）．""Oh，no，"theladyexplainedquickly，"Wedon'twanttoputupastatue．WewouldliketogiveabuildingtoHarvard．"Thepresidentrolledhiseyesandglancedatthecoupleandthenexclaimed，"Abuilding!Doyouhaveanyideahowmuchabuildingcosts？Wehavespentover﹩7，500，000onthecampusbuildingatHarvard．"Foramomenttheladywassilent．Thepresidentwaspleased，becausehecouldgetridofthemnow．Thentheladyturnedtoherhusbandandsaidquietly．"Isthatallitcoststostartauniversity？Whydon'twejuststartourown？"Herhusbandnodded．Sincetheirofferwasturneddown．Mr，andMrsStanfordtraveledtoCaliforniawheretheyfoundedtheUniversitythatbearstheirname，amemorialtoasonthatHarvardnolongercaredabout．1．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，weknowthat．A．Theheadmasterknewthe