河南省南陽(yáng)市鄭州第七十一中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

河南省南陽(yáng)市鄭州第七十一中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace

B.outofsightC.outofcontrol

D.outofwork參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語。短語outofplace雜亂無序；outofsight看不見；outofcontrol失控；outofwork失業(yè)；短語throwsboutofwork使....失業(yè)。句意：由于全球經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑，很多人都失業(yè)了。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。2.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_________unsolved.A.making

B.remained

C.left

D.keeping參考答案：C3.Themachinehasbeenusedforseveralyears.Itneeds

.A．torepair

B．repaired

C．repair

D．repairing參考答案：D4.Itisbelievedinsomesciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe_____byinsects.A.brokenin

B.runover

C.takenover

D.filledin參考答案：C5.Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthatarea

. A.needrepairing B.needstorepair C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair參考答案：A略6.Happiness______beakindofproblem,too.Butatleastit’sthekindthatleavespeoplesmiling.

A.should

B.must

C.may

D.can參考答案：D7.Freemedicalserviceis_____toallthemembersofthefactory.

A.possible

B.available

C.enthusiastic D.worthwhile參考答案：B略8._________tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(變體)ofgenesinhumanbodies.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案：A略9.—Whydoyoulooksosad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.

A.remainingtobesettled

B.remainingsettledC.remainedsettled

D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：A10..lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sacionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.

A.worried

B.toworry

C.worrying

D.worry參考答案：A略17.________theheavyrainlastweek,allthecropshavestartedtogrowaftersuchalongdrought.A.Thanksto

B.Inspiteof

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif參考答案：A略12.Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergoodnature_______hadgotherintomedicalschool.

A.when

B.which

C.how

D.that參考答案：D13.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.

A.betterthan;when

B.ratherthan;that

C.otherthan;when

D.morethan;which參考答案：B14.__________thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.Yourhavingread

B.Whilereading

C.Ifreading

D.Whenyouread參考答案：D略15.________straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.

A.Going

B.Go

C.Ifyougo

D.Whengoing參考答案：B16.Allthetask__________aheadoftime,sotheydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.havingfinished

B.hadfinishedC.havingbeenfinished

D.hadbeenfinished參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather

36metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois

37

forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno

38

thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,

39

myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare

40

.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,

41

thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet（釋放的途徑）forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)

42

betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy

43

asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She

44

myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore

45

andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter46

.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand

47

andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,I

48

ithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher

49

andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof

50

thatgreatdaywhenIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe

51

beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe

52

manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.

Whatpower

53

has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis

54

strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible（不可抗拒的）forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever

55

.

Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.36.A.rushed

B.sent

C.carried

D.introduced37.A.famous

B.favored

C.mistaken

D.rewarded38.A.sooner

B.later

C.longer

D.earlier39.A.dragged

B.shook

C.raised

D.bent40.A.perfect

B.right

C.wrong

D.impolite41.A.but

B.so

C.and

D.or42.A.agreement

B.friendship

C.gap

D.relationship43.A.opinion

B.image

C.expectation

D.mind44.A.begged

B.persuaded

C.ordered

D.invited45.A.successful

B.meaningful

C.helpful

D.useful46.A.treated

B.entertained

C.educated

D.respected47.A.camera

B.radio

C.bicycle

D.typewriter48.A.considered

B.doubted

C.ignored

D.appreciated49.A.belief

B.request

C.criticism

D.description50.A.teaching

B.writing

C.studying

D.reading51.A.next

B.same

C.only

D.real52.A.cleverest

B.wealthiest

C.strongest

D.healthiest53.A.enthusiasm

B.sympathy

C.fortune

D.confidence54.A.deliberately

B.happily

C.traditionally

D.constantly55.A.win

B.reach

C.match

D.doubt參考答案：36-40DABCC

41-45ABDBA

46-50CDDAB

51-55CBADC三、閱讀理解18.Iwokeuponemorninglastweektoreadastoryaboutanathletewhohadseemedtohaveeverything.UStrackstarMarionJonesownedatrophy（獎(jiǎng)杯）casefilledwithmedals.Shehadworldwidefame.SheheldthehighhonorofbeingthefirstfemaletrackandfieldathletetowinfivemedalsatanOlympics—the2000SydneyGames.ButlastFriday,the31-year-oldtrackstartearfullyconfessedthatshehadliedtofans,sportsofficialandUSfederalagentsabouttakingsteroids.ThefiveOlympicmedalsinhertrophycase?Gone.Meaningless.Theworldwidefame?Exchangedforinfamy.ThehonorofbeingthefirstfemaletrackandfieldathletetowinfivemedalsatanOlympics?Forgotten,wipedofftherecordbooks.“ItiswithagreatamountofshamethatIstandbeforeyouandtellyouthatIhavebetrayedyourtrust.”Jonesconfessed.She’dposedforpictureswithfans.She’dattendedpartiesandtalkedaboutheraccomplishments.Butforyearsshe’dslept—-ortriedtosleep—knowingthatmuchofwhatshehaddonewasbuiltonalie.Now,finally,she’ddecidedtotellthetruth.“Ifshehadtrustedherownnaturalgiftsandalliedthemtoself-sacrificeandhardwork,IsincerelybelievethatshecouldhavebeenanhonestchampionattheSydneyGames.”IAAFPresidentLamineDiacksaidovertheweekend.“Instead,MarioJoneswillberememberedasoneofthebiggestfraudsinsportinghistory.”Sadly,shewon’tbethelast.Therearestillotherslurking（潛伏）behindtheirtrophies.Theytooappeartohaveeverything.They’resuperstars,theenvyofeveryyoungpersonwhohasplayedasport.Butforhowlong?Andatwhatcost?Everytimetheylookattheirtrophiesandmedalstheyrememberthattheawardsreallybelongtosomeoneelse.62.Themaincharacterinthispassageis__________.

A.thewriterhimself

B.MarionJones

C.IAAFpresident

D.USfederalagents63.Itisstillaworrythat__________.

A.MarionJoneshascheatedthepublicsolong

B.MarionJonesmayberememberedasafraudinsportinghistory

C.IAAFpresidentwillnotforgiveMarionJones

D.cheatingisstillwidelyexistinginsportscompetition64.Thewritervalues__________mostinthispassage.A.MarionJones’decidingtotellthetruth

B.thehonestyandhardworkinsportscompetition

C.trophies,medalsandchampions

D.thespiritofOlympicGames參考答案：BDB19.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthefallof1985．Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere．Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell．Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeantheageof65．Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal．ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer．Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher．Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait．ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildren．In1999,weadoptedourfirstson．Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic---andveryemotional．Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy．ThenfollowedsonNo．3．In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy．YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8!Ourhomewasacompletezoo---ajoyouszoo．Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time．ButInevergaveuponthedreameither．Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway．Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester．ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys．Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem．TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives．In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina．Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree！Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded．Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsid