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2021年上海亭林中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’syourmistake,isn’tit?Soit’syourturntomakea(n)____________toher!!
A.difference
B.sympathy
C.apology
D.fun參考答案:C27.Onlyifyoudomuchpractice_______________.
A.youcanlearnEnglishwell
B.canyoulearnEnglishwell
C.didyoulearnEnglishwell
D.youlearnedEnglishwell參考答案:B略3.Thereexistsomehealthproblemsthat,when___intime,canturntobiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated
B.notbeingtreated
C.nottobetreated
D.nothavebeentreated參考答案:A4.—DidyouhearoftheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince?
—Yes.Ifonlythosepoorkids________theirlives!ks5u A.didn’t B.haven’tlost C.hadn’tlost D.wouldn’tlose參考答案:C5.
Butforhishelp,wewouldn’thavesucceeded.Sowe______histimelyaid.
A.distributed
B.contributed
C.acknowledged
D.admitted參考答案:C6.Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowersevrywhere,whichis______lyfantasticsight.
A.the;the B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an參考答案:B7.Manyexcellentgraduatesarewriting______theadvertisementforthepositionasanEnglishteacherinourschool.
A.inhonorof
B.infavorof
C.inreturnfor
D.inresponseto參考答案:D考查介詞詞組辨析。inhonorof紀(jì)念;infavorof支持;inreturnfor換??;inresponseto響應(yīng),作為回應(yīng)。句意:很多杰出的畢業(yè)生正在寫信響應(yīng)那則在我們學(xué)校當(dāng)一名英語(yǔ)教師的招聘廣告。故選D。8.Wecan’t____thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.A.besure
B.guard
C.guarantee
D.makesure參考答案:D略9.Theyoungstersaretobetaughttohaverespect______socialmoralstandards.A.of
B.forC.over D.with參考答案:答案:B句意:年輕人應(yīng)當(dāng)受到教育,尊重社會(huì)道德規(guī)范。haverespectfor是習(xí)慣用語(yǔ),意為“尊重”。10.Shefeltso_______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha________speed.A.frightening,frightening
B.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightened
D.frightened,frightening參考答案:D11.Nowhereelseintheworld__aquiet,beautifulplace.A.youcanfindsuch
B.canyoufindsuchC.youcanfindso
D.canyoufindso參考答案:B略12.IwasgratefultoAnnaforbeingopenandgivingmetheopportunitytoexplainand________
themisunderstandingbetweenus.
A.handle
B.clarify C.raise
D.develop參考答案:B13.Shehadbeenin
doctorsdescribedasinaconfusedstateofmindforfiveyears.A.how B.what C.which D.that參考答案:B14.Thatsecond-handtablewasareal__________.A.bargain
B.debt C.charge
D.discount參考答案:A15.Itwasmorethanhecouldbearwhenhisoldfriend______himtoacceptacigarette.A.invited
B.urged
C.persuaded
D.agreed參考答案:B略16.
Witheverythingsheneeded_______,shewenthome.A.do
B.todo
C.doing
D.done參考答案:D17.Peoplewhocan’t_______betweencolor1saresaidtobecolor1blind.A.separate
B.differ C.distinguish
D.divide參考答案:C試題分析:詞義辨析。A.分開(kāi),隔開(kāi)B.相異,使……不同C.區(qū)別,辨別D.劃分。句意:被認(rèn)為是色盲的人不能區(qū)分顏色。故選C。18.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏爾加風(fēng)情園)?
--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.
A.havebeen
B.went
C.havegone參考答案:B19.Hissuggestionisgoodin_______butcan’tbeputintopractice.A.theory
B.short
C.general
D.brief參考答案:A略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題,小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Jane'smotherworkedonthefarmfromdawntilldark,whichjustcouldmakeendsmeet.TomakeJanelivea__36_life,Motherwasverycarefulaboutspendingmoney._37__,Janedidn'tunderstandher.EverydayMotherwasbusywithher__38__
whileJanewasstudyingatschool,sotheyhadlittletimetoenjoythemselves.Oneday,MotherrealizedJanewasunhappyandeven__39__toher,soshedecidedtogo_40__withJanetomakeJanehappy.OnSundaymorningtheywenthappilytothesnowfield.Sincetheywere__41__inwhiteclothes,themanageradvisedthemtobuyskiclothes.Hesaid__42__therewasanaccident,theymightbeeasily_43_intheirskiclothes.Mothercouldn't__44__them,sosherefused.Thentheywentskiingintheirwhiteclothes.Theywereskiinghappilyonthe
__45_whensuddenlythesnowfieldbeganto__46__.Itwasthesnowslide(雪崩).Theyranalongwayand__47_thesnowslidefinally,buttheycouldn'tfindtheirway.Later,ahelicopterwasflyingabove,__48__peopleonitcouldn'tseeorhearthem.Janewas__49__becauseshehadhurtherheadseriouslyand_50__droppedonthesnow.JustthenanideastruckMother.Shepierced(刺破)herwrist__51_andthenbrightredblooddroppeddownonthesnowfield.AredSOSwasonthesnow.AtlastJane_52__,butMotherdied.EverytimeI__53__theblooddroppingontothesnowfield,Ifeel_54__.Ibelieveanyonewhohearsthetragedywill_55__Motherforherselflesslovetoherdaughter.36.A.happy
B.healthy
C.busy
D.meaningful37.A.Moreover
B.However
C.Anyway
D.Though38.A.writing
B.housework
C.work
D.research39.A.unfriendly
B.loyal
C.kind
D.cruel40.A.skating
B.dancing
C.hiking
D.skiing41.A.all
B.both
C.either
D.every42.A.nowthat
B.incase
C.a(chǎn)sthough
D.evenif43.A.searched
B.examined
C.found
D.caught44.A.pay
B.manage
C.afford
D.stand45.A.mountain
B.farmland
C.playground
D.snowfield46.A.change
B.melt
C.shake
D.jump47.A.escaped
B.passed
C.experienced
D.overcame48.A.but
B.so
C.since
D.while49.A.indespair
B.indanger
C.inpeace
D.inruins50.A.hair
B.blood
C.tears
D.jewels51.A.carefully
B.slowly
C.immediately
D.hardly52.A.cried
B.died
C.woke
D.survived53.A.findout
B.thinkof
C.sufferfrom
D.comeacross54.A.satisfied
B.curious
C.a(chǎn)nxious
D.painful55.A.admire
B.envy
C.reward
D.thank參考答案:36-40ABCAD
41-45BBCCD46—50CAABB
51-55CDBDA略21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意;然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A,B,C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)?!癉ash”isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe'vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour“dash”isimportant.RecentlyI
36
aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelitwasnotby
37
,norhappenstance,thatshehadbeennamed“Hope”.Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity
38
inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.
39
Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad.Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas
40
a“wish”inearlyDecember2010bythe“Make-A-Wish”Foundationafterbeing
41
thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150
42
inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobegranted(實(shí)現(xiàn)),sheunselfishlyusedherwishto
43
thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedwhetheritcouldbedone
44
January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather
45
requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefundsweresimply
46
.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone
47
dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.
48,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring
49
totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually
50
aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations
51
thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad
52
theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread,thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswerefannedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin
53
moneytohelpmakeHope’sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonly
54
,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,“ACelebrationofHope”onJanuary16,2011,the
55
wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!36.A.heard
B.thought
C.cared
D.talked37.A.coincidence
B.independence
C.convenience
D.intelligence38.A.lost
B.carried
C.expected
D.housed39.A.Until
B.Unless
C.Though
D.If40.A.expressed
B.offered
C.made
D.sent41.A.recognized
B.informed
C.reminded
D.understood42.A.children
B.citizens
C.villagers
D.s43.A.suggest
B.ask
C.arrange
D.order44.A.for
B.to
C.on
D.by45.A.final
B.formal
C.simple
D.noble46.A.unbearable
B.unbelievable
C.unavailable
D.uncomfortable47.A.thousand
B.hundred
C.million
D.billion48.A.Disappointed
B.Surprised
C.Worried
D.Embarrassed49.A.committees
B.individuals
C.corporations
D.organizations50.A.theirs
B.ours
C.hers
D.yours51.A.wrote
B.read
C.broadcast
D.shared52.A.touched
B.examined
C.won
D.opened53.A.finding
B.spending
C.raising
D.borrowing54.A.perfectly
B.physically
C.healthily
D.thankfully55.A.proposal
B.decision
C.conclusion
D.announcement參考答案:36-40AADCB
41-45BABDD
46-50CCABC
51-55DACBD三、閱讀理解22.AU.S.dadquithisjob,givingupamassivesalary,afterhis10-year-olddaughtergavehima22-pointlistoutliningalltheeventshemissedsofarduringtheyear.AstheCEOofthe$2trillionglobalinvestmentfundPIMCO,MohamedEl-ErianshockedthefinanceindustrywhenhequitinJanuary.El-Eriansaiditwasaboutayearagowhenhewasrepeatedlyaskinghisdaughtertobrushherteeth,butshewasn’tlistening.Whenheaskedherwhy,sherespondedwithalistof22milestoneshehadmissed:likethefirstdayofschoolandthefirstsoccergameoftheseason.“Andtheschoolyearwasn’tyetover,”El-Erianwrote.“Ifeltawfulandgotdefensive:Ihadagoodexcuseforeachmissedevent!Travel,importantmeetings,andurgentphonecall,suddento-dos.ButitdawnedonmethatIwasmissinganinfinitelymoreimportantpoint.Mywork-lifebalancehadgottenoutofwhack,andtheimbalancewashurtingmyveryspecialrelationshipwithmydaughter.Iwasnotmakingenoughtimeforher.”El-Erianexplainedhewasstrugglingwiththesamethingsomanyparentsdo—work-lifebalance.Dadswhoarequittingtheirprofit-makingjobstoimprovework-lifebalanceisasubjectthatisgettingmoretractionassomehigh-profileexecutivehaverecentlywrittenabouttheirexperiences.Lastmonth,formerMongoDBCEOMaxSchiresonwroteablogpostfor
Time
abouthisdecisiontostepdownfromthecompany’stopjob.Hewrotethathestruggledtomaketimeforhisthreechildrenbecausehewasflyingaroundhalfamillionkilometresayearforwork.“Iwasnotwithmykidswhenourpuppywashitbyacar,orwhenmysonhadanemergencysurgery,”Schiresonwrote.OnanovernightflighttoTexashewokeupinArizonatodiscovertheplanemadeanemergencylandingandsometraumatizedcrewmembershadtobereplaced.Hedecideditwastimetoaddresshiswork-lifebalance.QuittingissomethingEl-ErianandSchiresonwerefinanciallyabletodo,butEl-Erianrecognizesmostpeopledon’thavethisluxury.Hehopescompanieswillpayattentiontoimprovingwork-lifebalancefortheiremployees.El-Eriannowmanages“aportfolioofpart-timejobs”thatdon’trequireasmuchtravel.Healternatesmorningswithhiswifetakingtheirdaughtertoschoolandheoftenpicksherupfromschool.“Sofar,it’sbeentherightdecisionforme,”hewrote.“I’msogratefulthatthisisprovidingmegreateropportunitytoexperiencekeymomentsinmydaughter’slifebeforethey’realltooquicklygone.”59.El-ErianresignedfromPIMCOmainlybecause________.A.
his
daughter
has
been
missing
him
badlyB.
he
was
getting
bored
with
the
endless
flightsC.
he
hoped
to
get
his
daughter
to
listen
to
herD.
he
wanted
to
experience
his
daughter’s
milestones60.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“most
people
don’t
have
this
luxury”
probably
mean?A.
Most
people
don’t
like
their
jobs.B.
Most
people
have
to
work
for
financial
security.C.
Not
all
dads
have
a
10-year-old
daughter.
D.
Not
all
dads
face
the
problem
of
work-life
balance.61.WhatdoweknowaboutEl-Erian’slifenow?A.Henowtakespart-timejobs,whichdon’tinvolveanybusinesstravels.B.Hespendsmostofhisdaywithhisdaughter.C.Hemanagestotakehisresponsibilitiesasafather.D.Heisnowlivinganeasyandrelaxedlifebecauseheneedn’tgotowork.62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoolatetoseechildrengrowuphealthily.B.Manyworkingparentscanbalancetheircareerandfamilylifewell.C.CEOsareoccupiedwithworkandhavenotimefortheirfamily.D.Parents’lovecannotbereplacedbymoneyorjobs.參考答案:DBCD23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.ThespreadingofteaB.ThehistoryofteagrowingC.ChangesoftastesfordrinksD.ReducingcancerrisksE.TheplantCamelliasinensisF.Awoman’sopinionoftea
61.________________Americansarefarmoreknowledgeableaboutdrinksthantheywere20yearsago.WitnesstheStarbucksrevolutionandyou’llknowwherethetrendgoes.Now,encouragedbyrecentstudiessuggestingthatitcancuttheriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandslowtheagingprocess,teaisenjoyingasimilarchange.Enoughfashionableteahousesarespringinguptomakeevenlongtimecoffeedrinkersconsiderswitchingdrinks.62.________________Teaisavailableinmoreplacesthanever.TheTeaAssociationoftheUnitedStatesreportsthatfrom1990to1999,annualsalesofthedrin
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