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教材課文要點Unit2ExploringEnglish佳句啟航:Whattodaywillbelikeisuptome,IgettochoosewhatkindofdayIwillhave.今天什么樣,完全由我決定,今天怎樣度過,由我選擇。CONTENTS01重點單詞02重點短語03重點句型Ⅰ.重點單詞1.________________n.題目,標題2.________________adj.獨一無二的,獨特的3.________________v.顯示,反映4.________________n.&v.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡(luò)5.________________adj.可能的,可能發(fā)生的6.________________n.一套住房,公寓套房7.________________n.上下文,語境8.________________n.資料,(教學(xué))資源titleunique
reflect
contact
likely
apartmentcontext
resource9.________________v.提醒,使……想起10.________________n.&v.評論11.________________n.大門(口),入口(處)12.________________n.區(qū)域13.________________adj.消極的,負面的;否定的14.________________v.計劃,打算15.________________adj.(書寫或言談)非正式的16.________________v.認識,辨認出remindentrancesection
negative
intend
informal
recogniseⅡ.拓展單詞1.________adj.(觀點、意見等)相反的、相對立的→________v.反對→________adj.強烈反對的2.________n.行為,舉止→________v.表現(xiàn),舉止3.________adj.令人困惑的→________v.使困惑→________adj.感到困惑的→________n.困惑,疑惑4.________v.反映,沉思,反射→________n.反映,思考,反射5.________n.創(chuàng)造性,創(chuàng)造力→________adj.有創(chuàng)造性的,有創(chuàng)造力的→________n.創(chuàng)造力,創(chuàng)造→________n.創(chuàng)造者opposingoppose
opposed
behavior
behave
confusing
confuse
confused
confusion
reflect
reflection
creativity
creative
creation
creator
6.________n.類型,種類→________adj.典型的7.________n.組織,團體,機構(gòu)→________v.組織→________n.組織者8.________adj.不熟悉的;不了解的→________adj.熟悉的;了解的9.________n.增加;添加物→________v.添加,增加10.________adj.明白的;意識到的→________n.意識;了解type
typical
organization
organize
organizer
unfamiliar
familiar
addition
add
aware
awareness【聯(lián)想拓展】城市雅稱:①LondonThecityoffog.②VenicsThecityofwater.③WashingtonThecityofsnow.④NewYorkBigapplecity.⑤BerneThecityofclocksandwatches.⑥WellingtonThecityofwind.Ⅲ.核心短語1.________________燒毀2.________________寧愿;寧可3.________________偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),偶然遇見4.________________期待;盼望5.________________學(xué)會;撿起;開車接(某人)6.________________意識到;察覺到7.________________依靠8.________________與……交流9.________________適合于10.________________給(機械)上發(fā)條;使(活動、會議等)結(jié)束burnupwouldratherlookforwardtopickupbeawareofdependonbeappropriateforwindup【聯(lián)想拓展】趣味短語:①forgiveandforget不念舊惡②liveandlearn活到老學(xué)到老③healthandwealth健康與財富④safeandsound平安無恙⑤blackandblue遍體鱗傷⑥nowandnever機不可失合成名詞一覽①daybreak黎明②steamboat汽船③armchair扶手椅④sandstorm沙塵暴⑤teamwork協(xié)作⑥airport飛機場Ⅳ.重點句型1.Neither...nor...既不……也不……/既沒……也沒……________istherepine________appleinpineapple.在菠蘿里既沒有松樹也沒有蘋果。2.Thatiswhy...那就是為什么……/那就是……的原因________________whenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.這就是為何當(dāng)星星出來時,它們是可以看得見的,但是當(dāng)燈關(guān)了的時候,它們是不可以看見的。NeithernorThatiswhy3.(sb.)havetrouble(in)doingsth.(某人)干……有麻煩Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoften__________________________?你有沒有問過自己,為什么人們在學(xué)習(xí)英語時經(jīng)常遇到困難?4.notonly...but(also)...不僅……還……____________canyoupostspecificquestions,________youcan________broadenyourknowledgebyreadingpostsfromotherEnglishlearnersaroundtheworld.
你不僅可以發(fā)布具體的問題,而且還可以通過閱讀來自世界各地其他英語學(xué)習(xí)者的帖子來拓寬你的視野。havetroublelearningEnglishNotonlybutalso考測核心詞匯1.contactvt.聯(lián)絡(luò);聯(lián)系(某人)
n.接觸;聯(lián)系;交往;熟人【典型例句】Accordingtoarecentsurvey,peopleinurbanareasseldommakecontactwiththeirneighborhood.最近的一項調(diào)查表明,生活在都市里的人們很少與他們的鄰居聯(lián)系。makecontactwithsb.與某人聯(lián)絡(luò)/聯(lián)系getinto/incontactwith...與……取得聯(lián)系losecontactwith...與……失去聯(lián)系keepincontactwith...與……保持聯(lián)系bein/outofcontactwith...與……有/沒有聯(lián)系【誤區(qū)警示】keepincontactwith和bein/outofcontactwith表示狀態(tài),可和時間段連用,而make/getinto/losecontactwith表示動作,不能和時間段連用?!揪毻缚键c】單句語法填空①Ihavetriedhard____________(contact)myoldmonitormanytimesbutinvain.Heseemedtohavedisappeared.②TomtoldmethatIcouldget________contactwithhimthroughWeChat.③Dowritetomeasoftenasyoucan.Idon'twanttolosecontact________you.句型轉(zhuǎn)換④It'sbeen5yearssincetheylostcontactwitheachother.→They__________________witheachotherfor5years.tocontactinto/inwithhavebeenoutofcontact2.remindv.提醒,
使……想起【教材原句】Herearesomeofourfavourites,toremindusthatsomeoftheEnglishwelearnintheclassroomisratherdifferentfromtheEnglishintheoutsideworld!這里有一些我們最喜歡的帖子,以提醒我們,我們在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)的一些英語與外面世界的英語是相當(dāng)不同的!(1)remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.that...提醒某人……(2)remindern.令人回憶起……的東西;提醒……的東西;
(告知該做某事的)通知單;提示信【歸納拓展】常見的“v.+sb.+ofsth.”短語:curesb.ofsth.
治好某人的病accusesb.ofsth.指控某人某事robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事【練透考點】單句語法填空①Marrowputupapictureofhisfavoritefootballplayerbesidethebedtokeephimself________(remind)ofhisowndream.②Don'tforgettoremindyourdaughter____________(play)thepianoafterclass.③Passengersarereminded________smokingwasnotallowedonthebus.完成句子④Please__________________________(提醒他給我打電話)assoonashegetshome.remindedtoplaythat
remindhimtocallme【佳句背誦】Thisremindsmeofwhatwedidtogetherduringourholiday.這使我想起我們在假期一起做的事情?!艏丫銬on'twaitforasmiletobenice,anddon'twaittobelonelytorecognize
thevalueofafriend.不要等到別人對你微笑你才對人友善,
不要等到寂寞才明白朋友的價值?!菊`區(qū)警示】intend用于過去完成時(即haddone)意為本打算做但沒做成,這種用法的詞還有
hope,think,expect,mean等。toseetodo/doinghadintendedisintendedfordisabledchildren4.confusingadj.令人困惑的;難懂的【教材原句】Eventhesmallestwordscanbeconfusing.即使是最小的單詞也會令人困惑。(1)confusevt.使困惑;使難于理解confuseAwith/andB把A與B弄混(2)confusedadj.感到困惑的;感到難懂的(3)confusionn.困惑;混亂;混淆inconfusion困惑地;困窘地【練透考點】單句語法填空①Ialwaysconfuseyou________yoursister.Youaresoalike.②Afterwhatseemedlikeasafeamountoftime,Ireadthepoemagainandwas________(confuse).③Wecanconcludefromhis__________lookthatheis________aboutthis________problem.(confuse)④Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.However,sometimesitcanalsocause________(confuse)acrosscultures.句型轉(zhuǎn)換⑤Hewasconfusedwiththepresentsituationsohedidn'tknowwhattodonext.→______________________________,hedidn'tknowwhattodonext.(用過去分詞短語作原因狀語改寫)withconfusedconfusedconfusedconfusingconfusionConfusedwiththepresentsituation【佳句背誦】Sometimesthesamewordhasaslightlydifferentmeaning,whichcanbeconfusing.有時同一個單詞的意思有稍微的不同,這會令人迷惑。5.opposingadj.(觀點、意見等)
相反的,相對立的【教材原句】If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”,whyare“hardly”and“softly”notanopposingpair?如果“hard”是“soft”的反義詞,為什么“hardly”和“softly”不是相反的一對呢?(1)aplayerfromtheopposingside對方的運動員(2)opposevt.反對;與……角逐opposedoingsth.反對做某事(3)opposedadj.反對的;截然不同的beopposedto(doing)sth.反對(做)某事asopposedto與……相對(表示對比)(4)oppositen.對立面;對立物;adj.對立的,對面的【歸納拓展】“反對(做)某事”的多種表達法:
objectto(doing)sth.disapproveof(doing)sth.beagainst(doing)sth.【練透考點】單句語法填空①Alexraisedan________(oppose)opinionontheproject.②Manylocalpeopleopposed________(build)thenewairport.③Mymotherwasverymuchopposedtomy________(go)abroad.完成句子④我依然尊敬那些反對我觀點的人。Istillrespectthosewho______________________.opposingbuildinggoingareopposedtomyideas【佳句背誦】Weshouldn'talwaysturnadeafeartotheopposingopinionsfromothers.我們不應(yīng)總是對他人的反對觀點置若罔聞。inof
whatcreativereflected
6.Infacteverythinghedoesisopposite________whatisconsiderednormalbehaviour.7.NeitherJimnorJack________(be)toblameforwhattheyhavedonetoday.8.Admiringthebrightmoon,Iamdrownedinstrong___________(homesick).9.ThoughIhadexplainedmanytimes,hewasstill________(confuse)aboutit.10.Don'treadinthestrongsunshine,whichis________(harm)toyoureyes.to
ishomesickness
confused
harmfulhastroubleneithernor
inmyfreetimeSpeakingof5.________________thewindow,hedidn'theartheteachercallinghim.6.Thehousehad________________beforethefirefightersgotthere.7.Please________________thisform,givingyourname,ageandaddress.8.Ifweallagree,let's________________thediscussionbefore9o'clock.Lookingoutof
burntupfillin
windupⅢ.以詞試題——語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverasked1.________(you)whypeopleoftenhavetrouble2.________(learn)English?Ihadn't,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedme3.________therewashaminahamburger.Thereisn't.Thisgotme4.________(think)howEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.Eventhesmallestwordscanbe5.________(confuse).Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown,andinwhichanalarmisheardonceitgoes6.________!yourself
learningwhether
thinking
confusing
off
wasinventedcreativity
invisible
butOnemorningshetoldherchildrenaboutafamilyshehadvisitedthedaybefore.Therewasamansickinbed,hiswife,whotookcareofhimandcouldnotgoouttowork,andtheirlittleboy.Thelittleboy—hisnamewasBernard—hadinterestedherverymuch.“Iwishyoucouldseehim,”shesaidtoherownchildren,John,Harry,andClara.“Heissuchahelptohismother.Hewantsverymuchtoearnsomemoney,butIdon'tseewhathecando.”Aftertheirmotherlefttheroom,thechildrensatthinkingaboutBernard.“Iwishwecouldhelphimtoearnmoney,”saidClara.“Hisfamilyissufferingsomuch.”“SodoI,”saidHarry.“Wereallyshoulddosomethingtoassistthem.”注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。WhenMrs.MeredithheardofJohn'sidea,shethoughtitwasagoodone,too.________________________________________________________Witheverythingready,Bernardstartedoutonhisnewbusiness.________________________________________________________Step1品讀語篇抓住要點Who:_______________________________________________What:______________________________________________人稱:________________;
時態(tài):________________;何種細節(jié)描寫為主:心理
□;動作
□;語言
□;表情
□;環(huán)境
□;外貌
□Mrs.Meredith,Bernard,John,Harry,ClaraHelpBernardearnsomemoney第三人稱一般過去時Step2審題構(gòu)思研讀首句Para.1:WhenMrs.MeredithheardofJohn'sidea,shethoughtitwasagoodone,too.1.據(jù)第一段開頭關(guān)鍵詞可知,本段應(yīng)該描寫____________________________________。Para.2:Witheverythingready,Bernardstartedoutonhisnewbusiness.2.據(jù)第二段開頭關(guān)鍵詞可知,本段應(yīng)該描寫____________________________________。孩子們?nèi)绾沃谱鞅谆˙ernard如何賣爆米花,結(jié)果如何Step3斟酌打磨豐富句式1.精挑細選——核心詞匯想周全①________________安排②________________感受到期待③________________謀生④________________執(zhí)行,實施⑤________________屬于arrangementfeelexpectedmakealivingcarryoutbelongto2.閃耀登場——句式升級是亮點①在他的一生中從來沒有掙這么多的錢。Hehadneverearnedsomuchmoneybeforeinhislife.(用倒裝)→________________________________________________________②幫助Bernard謀生使他們自豪。TheyhelpedBernardmakealivingandtheyfeltproud.(非謂語動詞作主語)→________________________________________________________NeverhadheearnedsomuchmoneybeforeinhislifeHelpingBernardmakealivin
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