（備考2023年）浙江省紹興市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（備考2023年）浙江省紹興市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

2.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself

3.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutOregon'sadoptionrecordlaw?A.A.Anyadopteeover21yearsoldwhohasborninOregoncanapplyforabirthcertificate.

B.Birthmotherscanchoosenottobecontacted.

C.Itwaspassedbyvotersinsteadoflawmakers.

D.Alloftheabove.

4.

第42題Whichofthefollowingstatementsinsupportedbythepassage?

A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear．

B.Thecauseofthesun’Sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear

C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear．

D.Fluctuationsinweatherpattemsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity．

5.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

6.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

7.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________．查看材料

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

8.Peoplemustproducemorefoodbecause______.

A.peoplegethungriereveryyear

B.thepopulationoftheworldisgrowing

C.therearetoomanyunemployedfarmers

D.peopledonotlikethefoodnowproduced

9.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.

A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

10.Thephrasethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.themodernpace

B.ourinterestinshortenedoperas

C.howtomakethebestuseofleisuretime

D.planningourtimescientifically

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B5】

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it

12.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

"It"snouse，Mum，"saidJohnny．"I"mjustnogoodatdancing．"

"You"vegottokeeptrying．Tonightwillbe

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，dear．TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette．"Johnny

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．EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek．Heandhisparentswent

tothe

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attheClub，wherehishero，Alcide，playedtheaccordion（手風(fēng)琴）withtheband．Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged．NowthatJohnnywasolder，hewas，24todancewithagirl!

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JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub，musichadalreadystarted．Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette．"MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked．"That"sallright，"saidLisette．JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette"s

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steps，buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher．ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay，"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd．Johnny

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andranoutside，determinednevertogotoanotherdance．．

ThenextSaturday，AlcidedrovetoJohnny"shouseforsomepotatoes．HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion．Alcide"seyes

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"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight，"Alcidesaid．Thenhedroveoff，leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed

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him．

AttheClub，JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand

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her．ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid，"Dearfriends，Igota

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foryoutonight．YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling，Johnnysteppedupontheplatform，hiseyesonthefloor．Hebegantoplay，andthebandjoinedinbehindhim．Whenthesongended，heheardcheers．Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas

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．"Youdidafinejobtonight．Play"withusagainnextSaturdaynight，"Alcidesaid．"Yes，sir!"saidJohnny．34

hewentoutside，JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor．Lisettesteppedforward，smiling，"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid．

"Thankyou，"Johnnyblushed（臉紅）．Ashewalkedon，Pierre

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movedoutoftheway

forhimtopass．

Johnnypattedhisaccordion．Cometothinkofit，inhiswholelife，hehadneveronceseen

Alcideoutonthedancefloor．

________查看材料

A.difficultB.troublesomeC.differentD.Terrible

13.25.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

14.28.A.SupplyingB.GettingC.ProvidingD.furnishing

15.【B17】

A.wasB.hadC.happenedD.supposed

16.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto

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AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage

22

theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience

23

Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans

24

.Thestudyisdifficult,butit

25

studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀(jì)律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,

26

manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,

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theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues

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ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized

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manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries

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.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

17.【B10】

A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring

18.(55)

A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.the

19.(46)

A.directionB.guideC.symbolD.model

20.【B9】

A.asB.forC.whenD.though

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.—Look!He'srunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.

A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find

22.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes．A.A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

23.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

24.Thefellowisvery______.Heneverasksothersforadvice.

A.conceitedB.proudC.thoughtfulD.selfish

25.Theoldcouplewould______lovetoknowhowthingsaregoingonwiththeirgrandbaby.

A.deeplyB.atagreatcostC.dearlyD.asmuchas

26.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.

A.oughttocome

B.oughthavecome

C.oughtcome

D.oughttohavecome

27.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.

A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard

28.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.

A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif

29.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.

A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed

30.Ilikethatsonof

A.John'ssister

B.Johnsister's

C.John'ssister's

D.sister'sJohn's

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)從報(bào)紙上得知某公司在招聘英文秘書，你愿意應(yīng)聘。給曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)公司工作過的一個(gè)朋友(Tom)寫封信，詢問有關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容包括：(1)說明在哪兒獲得招聘信息。(2)說明為什么愿意應(yīng)聘。(3)詢問有關(guān)該公司的信息。

參考答案

1.D文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

2.A49．答案為A

從第二段最后一句姚明的談話來看只有A正確。

3.D見原文第三段、第六段和最后一段分別講述了選項(xiàng)A、B、C。孩子有權(quán)獲得出生證，母親可以選擇，這一法律由民眾投票。

4.C參見第四自然段“…asthesizeandnumberofsunspotsincreased，theover-allenergysentoutbythesunwould：decrease”可得知C正確。

5.D解析：參見第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

6.D解析：參見第三段。

7.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二、三段可知，Abe和S二十多年沒有見面了，當(dāng)Abe在人群中看到Sarah，他當(dāng)眾擁抱Sarah并親吻她，說明Abe二十多年來沒有忘記他的媽媽。

8.B解析：第二段。文中提及人口的增長，并說在未來要生產(chǎn)如今產(chǎn)量4倍的食品。可見人口的增長是很嚴(yán)重的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)文章未提及。

9.B解析：參見原文第一句。

10.A

11.C解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

12.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段Johnny不擅長舞蹈和下一句可推斷出今晚與往常不同。

13.B25．后面的but是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，前后應(yīng)是相反或相對的。后面說這是他的職責(zé)，可以想象，他不得不這樣做，所以感到抱歉。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

14.B28．答案為B。Getting“攝取”是站在人類的角度來看維生素；其他選項(xiàng)是站在別的角度向人類“提供”維生素，不符句意。

15.B解析：上下邏輯關(guān)系。

16.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，此處談?wù)摰氖莵喼藓臀鞣浇逃椒ǖ膬?yōu)缺點(diǎn)。notonly應(yīng)與butalso連用；all表示“三者以上”。

17.D解析：living后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”；cultivating意為“耕種”；reclaiming意為“開墾”；只有exploring有“探察”的意思。

18.B解析：Atone'sbest強(qiáng)有力的、全盛的。One's表示它所代表的事物，所有格。應(yīng)為its，這里it指的是rationalization(強(qiáng)辯、說明)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

19.D

20.A

21.B解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。此句完整的形式為：It'shardtoimaginehislegswereoncebroken.句意為：“很難想象他的腿曾經(jīng)摔斷過?！眐now“認(rèn)識，知道”；realize“意識到，實(shí)現(xiàn)”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”；imagine“沒想，想象”。故B項(xiàng)正確。

22.A比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式，of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。

23.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

24.A解析：本題考形容詞的辨析。conceited意為“自負(fù)的”；proud意為“自豪的”；thoughtful意為“深思的”；selfish意為“自私的”。結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：這家伙很自負(fù)，從來不征求別人的意見。

25.C解析：形容詞的辨析。Deeply深深地，atagreatcost以極大的代價(jià)，dearly非常，asmuchas盡可能多地。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，選項(xiàng)B和D排除。按題意，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

26.D解析：oughttohavedone表示“過去該做而沒做的事”。

27.D

28.B解析：though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然……但是”。

29.B解析：“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

30.C

31.DD解析：57空通過上下文很難選，只有一個(gè)個(gè)去試一試。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)只有選D．Ireadyouradvertisementintoday'spaper．(我在今天的報(bào)紙上看到了你刊登的廣告)才能夠承上啟下。

32.B

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecon