2022年甘肅省武威市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)

2022年甘肅省武威市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhyaresomepeopleworriedaboutRFIDtechnology?

A.Becausechildrenwillbetrackedbystrangers.

B.Becausemarketcompetitionwillbecomemorefierce.

C.Becausetheirprivateliveswillbegreatlyaffected.

D.Becausecustomerswillbeforcedtobuymoreproducts.

2.（）Wemayinferfromthecontextthat“proponents”(Para．3)mostprobablymeans__________.

A.argumentsinsupportofsomething

B.disagreements

C.peoplewhoargueforsomething

D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething

3.Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.carryB.takeC.arouseD.underwater

4.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.

A.thehighbuildings

B.thehighpriceofland

C.thefarspreading,ofthecity

D.theheavytraffic

5.Menhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurehuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.TheirJourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals:theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomehighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymayberuined.

Inprimitivetimesmentraveled______.

A.fortreasure

B.fornecessity

C.tofondweapons

D.toescapefromthewildanimals

6.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.

A.notyetusingpostagestamps

B.collectingvaluablestamps

C.buyingstampsfromNeuritis

D.printingtheirownstamps

7.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?

A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.

C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.

8.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

9.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

10.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof______.

A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc

B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies

C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational

D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B5】

A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The

12.(55)

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

13.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

14.(82)

A.startedB.developedC.improvedD.broken

15.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

16.(51)

A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

17.(54)

A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure

18.【B3】

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

19.41.()A.A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.sent

20.(46)

A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Youshouldthink______yourselfinsteadofjustobeyingothers.

A.ofB.toC.byD.for

22.17.Havingenteredthehall,

shefoundachairinonecornerand

_______herselfsilently.A.sittingB.satC.seatingD.seated

23.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

24.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

25.Ifhe_____thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

26.Howhappytheyare!Obviously,theyare______.

A.innicespirits

B.innicespirit

C.inhighspirits

D.inhighspirit

27.Mytransistorradioisoutoforder,It______.

A.needtoberepaired.

B.needrepairing

C.needsrepairing

D.needstorepair

28.IlikewatchingTV______tothecinema.

A.morethangoing

B.thangoing

C.ratherthantogo

D.morethantogo

29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

30.Toavoidgettingfined,theBrownfamily______eitherstopmakingnoiseormoveoutoftheflat.

A.mightB.mustC.couldD.would

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫(xiě)一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車(chē)于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車(chē)票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你校學(xué)生會(huì)將為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)，要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。為使美國(guó)朋友聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇廣播通知。要點(diǎn)如下：

(1)宗旨：歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友；

(2)組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)；

(3)時(shí)間：8月15日(星期六)晚7:30；

(4)地點(diǎn)：主樓屋頂花園；

(5)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：音樂(lè)、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請(qǐng)包裝好、名并在包裝外面寫(xiě)上祝愿詞)。

注意：應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文；開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。

生詞：交換禮品——toexchangegifts；學(xué)生會(huì)——theStudent'Union

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

參考答案

1.C解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句，啤酒公司會(huì)知道你何時(shí)買(mǎi)的啤酒、何時(shí)喝的酒、喝了多少以及同時(shí)吃了多少餅干，這暗示著私人信息保密將成為問(wèn)題。

2.C

3.D根據(jù)第二段第二句Archimedes"sPrinciple…thewaterthattheobjectmoves，可以推斷immersed意思是：放入水中的、浸入水中的。

4.A解析：文中第一段第一行中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制，因此選項(xiàng)A的表述不合適，高大的建筑物并不是東京要向地下發(fā)展的原因。

5.B文章第二段第一句指出，在原始社會(huì)，人們旅行的目的是尋找放牧的場(chǎng)地，躲避敵人，或者是為了尋找更為適宜的氣候。這一切都可以看做是必要的生存需求。

6.A解析：此題為理解題。從文中第3段最后一句．．．Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知，當(dāng)時(shí)世界上使用郵票的國(guó)家并不多。故A為正確答案。

7.D文章第一段提出體育精神這一主旨，下面只是用足球來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明，所以選D。

8.D根據(jù)文中第二段的提示，可知D項(xiàng)不是做夢(mèng)的特征。

9.C作者在文章的一開(kāi)始就生動(dòng)地捕述了這對(duì)夫婦所處的險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

10.C解析：第三段。地方組織是由普通人組成的，他們相信大赦國(guó)際的工作。

11.A解析：these和those以及the都是限定范圍的。表示特定范圍的人或事．但根據(jù)句意，絕大多數(shù)報(bào)紙和雜志都經(jīng)?？亲x者的來(lái)信。

12.D解析：空前已有了was，并且，“受到懲罰”應(yīng)用被動(dòng)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。Onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。

13.C解析：他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌，在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁(yè)上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷(xiāo)是很大的。

14.B解析：developed“發(fā)展”。

15.Dkeepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說(shuō)父母幫忙太多，總是越俎代庖，會(huì)妨礙孩子自己動(dòng)手。

16.A

17.D解析：全班同學(xué)聽(tīng)老師念“我”的作文，都笑了起來(lái)。我竭力掩飾自己的高興。shock意思是“震驚”，wonder“感到奇怪”，worry“憂慮，擔(dān)心”，都不符合上下文。

18.B

19.A本題為近義詞辨析。take意為“拿去”；bring意為“帶來(lái)”；fetch意為“去取”；send意為“派人送去”。這里指“我”把相冊(cè)放回去，送到警察局去。

20.B解析：A選項(xiàng)demanded與D選項(xiàng)requested的意思接近，表示“要求”之意，與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。

21.D解析：foroneself意為“獨(dú)立地”；thinkforyourself意為“獨(dú)立思考”。thinkto搭配錯(cuò)誤；thinkof意為“考慮”，不合題意；byoneself意為“獨(dú)自地，單獨(dú)地”，不合題意。根據(jù)題意選D。

22.D參考譯文：進(jìn)了大廳之后，她在角落找到一個(gè)椅子坐了下來(lái)。sit為不及物動(dòng)詞，seatsb．讓某人坐下。

23.A

24.Awhat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，而且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

25.B解析：條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。

26.C解析：beinhighspirits為固定詞組，意為“情緒高昂”。spirits“興致”。A、B、D三項(xiàng)為生造詞組，都不對(duì)。有些名詞在特定的詞組中要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：makepreparations(做準(zhǔn)備)，giveregardsto(問(wèn)候)，giverespectsto(致敬意)等。

27.C解析：needdoing或need加bedone表“需要做某事”。

28.A

29.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

30.B解析：must表示“必須”。

31.AA解析：根據(jù)下面Ann的回答：OK．Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheap，youcanusewww．cheap．com．(如果你要想買(mǎi)便宜東西，你可以上WWW．cheap．com網(wǎng))，我們可以推斷60空的答案應(yīng)該為A．Canyourecommendmesomegoodwebsites?(你能給我推薦幾個(gè)好的網(wǎng)站嗎?)

32.CC解析：let'stotalthescore

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayeveningAugust15towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillbemusicdancingsinginggamesandexchangeofgirls.Will