（備考2023年）湖北省黃岡市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（備考2023年）湖北省黃岡市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

2.Theword"random"inLine2,Para.2isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.unpredictableB.perplexingC.independentD.abnormal

3.Ofalltheoceansintheworld,theIndianOceancontainsmorethan

A.5percentoftheworld'swater

B.15percentoftheworld'swater

C.20percentoftheworld'swater

D.50percentoftheworld'swater

4.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,______.

A.neverseeanysnow

B.seldomseesnow

C.oftenseesnow

D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow

5.Asecond-handjacketwillprobablycostyou______.

A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10

6.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady'handbag.

A.apoundnote

B.awadoftenpoundnotes

C.awadofpoundnotes

D.tenpounds

7.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs

B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports

C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades

D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades

8.

第49題AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____．

A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

9.43.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

10.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

二、完型填空(10題)11.(46)

A.inB.offC.backD.up

12.(44)A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

13.(40)

A.fansB.collectorsC.citizensD.followers

14.(50)

A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When

15.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.Theydonotprovideenergy,

21

dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor

22

foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif

23

ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes

24

.Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and

25

nitrogen.Theyaredifferent

26

theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin

27

oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.28

enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor

29

vitamins.Manypeople,

30

,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.

However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.21.A.eitherB.soC.norD.never

16.【B2】

A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As

17.(42)

A.likeB.willingC.lovelyD.impatient

18.16.（）A.A.inB.atC.forD.on

19.(38)

A.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.always

20.【B3】

A.carriedB.invitedC.orderedD.taken

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.

A.Theyfoughtasbravely

B.Asbravelytheyfought

C.Bravelyastheyfought

D.Astheyfoughtbravely

22.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

23.Johnhadbeenworkinghardand______.

A.sohadhisbrother

B.sohisbrotherhad

C.sowashisbrother

D.sohisbrotherdid

24.Thesun______,thecampersbegantopreparefortheeveninggathering.

A.tobesetB.beingsetC.settingD.hasset

25.______theletter,shegaveittothemanagertosign.

A.TypingB.HavingtypedC.TypedD.Hadtyped

26.A______achievementofelectronicsistheelectroniccomputer.

A.widelyknowing

B.beingwidelyknown

C.widelyknown

D.havingwidelyknown

27.Theteacher's______tomystatementaboutthispoetledmetoreadwidelyaboutpoems.

A.changeB.chargeC.challengeD.chance

28.______theknowledge,hedidn'tknowhowtoasktheway.

A.KnowingnotB.HavingnotknownC.NotknowingD.Nottoknow

29.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.

A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof

30.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion．

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

四、日常會話(2題)31.(56)

32.59.A.I'mleavingB.Thankyou

C.I'lldomybestD.andsithere

E.PleasesitdownF.ButIworryabout

G.TakeiteasyH.Don'tforget

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王平，寫一封信給Jefferson先生。信件的內(nèi)容包括：

1)一個月前，他邀請了你到他家過了圣誕節(jié)；

2)你在他那里受到了熱情款待；

3)信件末尾寫上一句你認為必要的話。

參考答案

1.B解析：參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

2.A解析：此句中random后的分詞短語即是對該詞的解釋。

3.C

4.B解析：由第二段可知，Devon和Cornwall在英格蘭西南部。在西南部冬季不下雪。

5.B

6.C解析：參見句子：Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes….

7.B見原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說，學(xué)生為了爭得好成績往往減少了有意義的活動，諸如音樂、體育等。他主張不要把成績看得太重。

8.B參見文章第一段最后一句“It’Salsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse，…，”可知B正確，符合原文。

9.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

10.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句告訴我們，夫妻倆一人買了一臺電視機，因此C選項是對的。

11.D解析：前面提到她學(xué)習的是音樂，并想當歌手或鋼琴家。后面的but轉(zhuǎn)折，說她還是決定改變。所以這句中的wouldnever強調(diào)與改變相反的事：彈鋼琴。因此，這里應(yīng)是永遠不會放棄。Giveback歸還，givein屈服，giveoff放出，giveup放棄。選項D是正確的。

12.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當大的。選項A是正確的。

13.D

14.C解析：前面講了如果開了一扇門，可能出來的是老虎，其結(jié)局會很慘。而另外的一個門出來的則是美女。兩個門的打開會有完全不同的結(jié)果。所以這里應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折詞，選項C是正確的。

15.C21．答案為C。在英語中neither...nor...一構(gòu)成一個句型，但有時也用not...，nor...構(gòu)成同樣句型，意為“不……，也不……”。其他選項在句中均不能構(gòu)成句型。

16.B解析：根據(jù)上文，他們不向熟悉的人尋求意見，相反的，他們寫信給報紙或雜志。

17.B解析：Bewillingtodosth愿意做某事，Liketodosth喜歡做某事，impatient不耐煩。選項B是正確的。

18.Dontherise為詞組，意為“逐步上升”。

19.D

20.B解析：到朋友家參加聚會應(yīng)該是“被邀請去”，而不是“被叫去”或“被命令去”。

21.C解析：as意為“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時要把狀語、表語等提到它的前面。

22.B解析：條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。

23.A解析：本題考倒裝。當so用來表示前一分句所述的肯定情況同樣適用于另一個人并置于句首時，用部分倒裝形式，并要求時態(tài)一致。本句大意為：約翰工作一直很努力，他的兄弟也是。

24.C解析：日落不用被動語態(tài)，A、B項排除。兩句中用逗號，前句不能用謂語形式，D項排除。此句為從句的縮略。原句應(yīng)為“Asthesunwassetting”。

25.B

26.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即定語的位置。在四個選擇中，只有widelyknown是副詞+形容詞，其意為“廣為人知的”。known是過去分詞作定語，表示被動，而A則表示主動。

27.C

28.C

29.B解析：本題測試固定搭配。前三個選項的意思分別是“對……生氣”，“急著想”，“依賴”，dependof搭配錯誤。本句大意為：我渴望到中國的首都去觀光。

30.A

31.D

32.G59．這是上級寬慰，同時也是鼓勵下級的話。選項G是正確的。

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.January222005DearMr.Jefferson:IamwritingtothankyouforyourkindnessandhospitalityIenjoyedduringmystay.inyourplace.ItisverykindofyoutoinvitemetospendmyChristmasholidayinyourplacelastmonth.Theroomyouarrangedformeinyourho