2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.

A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied

2.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

3.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料

A.hasnotchangedmuch

B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching

C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics

D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical

4.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned，___________.A.A.theU．S．figureissmallerthantheU．K．figure

B.theU．K．figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd

5.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept_____oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

6.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

7.It'simpliedinthesecondparagraphthat______.

A.thequalityofpatienceisveryhardtocultivate

B.patienceshouldbecomeaschoolcourse

C.you'llgetmorethanexpectedfrompracticingpatience

D.thequalityofpatiencewillleadyoutosuccess

8.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

9.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.

A.understandChinese

B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.howtouseafaxmachine

10.32.Before354,Christ'sbirthdaywascelebrated______.A.onDecember25thB.ondifferentdaysC.inDecember,300D.intheyearofourLord

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B6】

A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop

12.theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

13.(45)

A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent

14.【B13】

A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide

15.

第28題請將正確答案填在第28處。

A.“die”B.“death”C.“sleep”D.“down”

16.34.（）A.A.heB.itC.theyD.her

17.【C6】

A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

18.【B4】

A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones

19.【B1】

A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only

20.【B17】

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Allthevillagersreturnedhome______thatthedangerwasover.A.A.convinced

B.havingconvinced

C.toconvince

D.convincing

22.-“Islippedonthestairs．Ithinkmyarmisbroken”．

-“Oh!I_______．”

A.don’thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

23.IrecognizedJohn______heenteredtheroom,

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

24.Wereyou______thephonealotthisafternoon?Itriedcallingyoufivetimesandalwaysgotabusysignal.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

25.FinnishPresidentsaidFinland-Chinarelationshadprogressed______withfruitfulco-operationinnewandhigh-techfields.

A.peacefullyB.highlyC.quietlyD.smoothly

26.Imnotleaving__________Igetanapologyfromyou．A.A.sothatB.aslongasC.whileD.until

27.Shehurriedlylefttheroomasif______.

A.sheangryB.wasangryC.itwasangryD.angry

28.______yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

29.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem______takeninthepast.

A.wasnotB.werenotbeingC.werenotD.wasnotobe

30.15.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(55)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteaspeech.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請你在主題為“和諧宿舍生活”的班會(huì)上寫一篇發(fā)言稿；主要內(nèi)容為：

1．宿舍生活有時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)不和諧的情況；

2．一個(gè)和諧宿舍生活的必要性；

3．如何創(chuàng)造和諧的宿舍生活。

參考答案

1.A解析：從文章最后一句可見史密斯太太認(rèn)為這樣安排就沒有時(shí)間看風(fēng)景了。

2.A從文中對于房間顏色、房間布置(外觀)的實(shí)驗(yàn)次數(shù)可知，需要做兩次實(shí)驗(yàn)。文章最后一句是對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選A項(xiàng)。

3.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【指導(dǎo)】從最后一段第二句和第三句可知．近十年來，人文社會(huì)科學(xué)出現(xiàn)新的教育趨勢，

即求學(xué)生們解決實(shí)際問題。

4.C

5.D解析：參見第二段最后一句。

6.B解析：根據(jù)第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后幾行的語意可知。

7.C解析：從第二段最后兩句可以推斷出正確答案應(yīng)為C。

8.D解析：文中第二段第二行中提到Lawntennis被引入莢國紐約，并且也是在這里舉行了第一場比賽。

9.C

10.B答案為B。根據(jù)題干在第一段第三句，F(xiàn)orthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

11.B解析：因所給出的動(dòng)詞均為develop的各種形態(tài)(C除外)，應(yīng)主要考慮該選動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該空白處前面有hasneverreally的字樣，因此只能選用developed，與has一起構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

12.Aextremely是“極其．非?！钡囊馑?。此處贊揚(yáng)警察的工作做得很好。

13.D解析：見上一條。

14.D解析：attendant意為“仆人”；keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是astudentkeeper容易被誤解為“收留學(xué)生的人”；aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué)，一邊在動(dòng)物園里打工，只能當(dāng)助手。

15.B動(dòng)詞meant的賓語要用名詞，down是副詞，die是動(dòng)詞,sleep也是動(dòng)詞。只有death是名詞。

16.C

17.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的機(jī)動(dòng)車輛。

18.A解析：根據(jù)第66格前的others推測出該處應(yīng)用some來表示“一些人”。

19.D解析：根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，only加狀語放在句首，句子要倒裝。

20.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。hurriedly意為“匆忙地”；fast意為“快地，快速地”；soon“不久，很快地”。本句大意為：他很快就會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)大口地吞咽食物。

21.A本題測試分詞用法。convinced在這兒表示“感到確信的”。本句大意為；所有的村民返回家中，因?yàn)榇_信危險(xiǎn)已經(jīng)結(jié)束。

22.D

23.B解析：theminute引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

24.A解析：onthephone在打電話。你昨天下午是不是一直在打電話?我給你打過五次電話都占線。

25.D解析：progress為動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾。

26.D

27.D解析：當(dāng)if,unless,when,while,though/although,asif/though等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的主語和主句的主語指同一個(gè)人或物，從句謂語中含有be時(shí)，從句中可以省略主語和be。本句是asifshewere/wasangry的省略。

28.C解析：accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思：butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

29.C解析：句中有inthepast，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。從句主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故選C項(xiàng)。

30.Bunderdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

31.C

32.EE解析：Gotthroughtosb與某人接通(電話)。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.DearfellowclassmatesLetmesayacoupleofwordsabout"HarmoniousDormitoryLife".Dormitoryisavitalpartofcollegelife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitorymaybedisturbedinonewayoranother.Asisknowntoallaharmoniousdormlifeisimportanttoallofusandbenefitsallthemembers.Ontheonehandwecanhaveagoodrestandfocusonourstudies.Ontheotherhandwemayhavesharedhobbiesandhaveagoodtimetogether.Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstofallwehavetoevaluateourlifestyleandtrytogetridofthebadhabitsifthereisany.Thenwhenanannoyingsituationariseswe'lljusthavetolearntobemoretoleranttoeachother.Andthenwe'llhavetobefrankwitheachotherandmakegoodfriends.Inconclusionweshouldtryourbesttobuildaharmoniousdormitorylifeforthesakeofagoodcollegelife.Thankyouforyourtime.Dearfellowclassmates,Letmesayacoupleofwordsabout"Harmonious