（備考2023年）湖北省荊州市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

（備考2023年）湖北省荊州市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Wheredoesthebarbergoforhisholidayseveryyear?

A.England.B.America.C.Germany.D.France.

2.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouses?

A.PaoloSoleri.

B.B.F.Skinner.

C.SteveGaskin.

D.BuckminsterFuller.

3.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Cheatinschoolisontherise.

B.Somepeopleconcernedchallengethetraditionalviewthatcollegeisthebestplaceforhighschoolgraduates.

C.Collegeadministratorsshouldberesponsiblefortheincreasingnumberofdrop-out.

D.Collegeeducationisnotthefirstchoiceforintelligentpeople.

5.Anartisthopesthatthepublicwill______.

A.understandhimandlearnfromhim

B.noticeonlyshapesandcolorsinhiswork

C.teachhimsomethinginteresting

D.believewhathesaysinhiswork

6.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago

B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics

C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly

D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC

7.Inhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?

A.2.B.5.C.6.D.10.

8.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

9.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?

A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday．

B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday．

C.Areportwillbepublised．

D.Theywillaskhomeowners．

10.45.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablementB.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabledC.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabledD.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

二、完型填空(10題)11.

12.31.A.outB.upC.overD.on

13.(45)

A.withB.fromC.byD.in

14.【B2】

A.catchingB.caughtC.becaughtD.beingcaught

15.________查看材料

A.shoppingB.washingC.cookingD.Cleaning

16.【B4】

A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could

17.Whenallthepeoplehadassembled,theking,surroundedbyhiscourt,【21】asignal.Thenadoorbeneathhimopened,andtheaccusedmanstepped【22】intothearena.Directlyoppositehimweretwodoors,exactly【23】andsidebyside.Itwasthedutyandtheprivilegeofthe【24】ontrialtowalkdirectlytothese【25】andopenoneofthem.He【26】openeitherdoorhepleased;hewassubjecttono【27】orinfluence.Ifheopenedtheone,therecameoutofitahungrytiger,the【28】andmostcruelthatcouldbefound,which【29】spranguponhimandtorehimtopiecesasapunishmentforhisguilt.【30】,iftheaccusedpersonopenedtheotherdoor,outofitcamea【31】lady,andtothisladyhewasimmediatelymarried,asarewardofhisinnocence.Thiswasthe【32】methodofadministeringjustice.Itsperfectfairnessisobvious.Thecriminalcould【33】knowoutofwhichdoorwouldcomethelady;heopenedeitherhepleased,withouthavingtheslightest【34】whether,inthenextinstant,hewastobedevouredormarried.Sotheaccusedpersonwasinstantly【35】ifguilty,and,ifinnocent,hewasrewardedonthespot.

(41)

A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given

18.(47)

A.firstB.firstlyC.atthefirstD.thefirst

19.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

20.【C4】

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn'thaveB.haven'tgotC.don'tneedD.needn't

22.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer

23.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

24.ThoughIhaven’tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

25.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.

A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

26.Theengine______smokeandsteam.

A.givesupB.givesinC.givesawayD.givesoff

27.Hemadeitarulenever________late．

A.getupB.gotupC.togetupD.gottenup

28.Theboy______fatherisafamousscientisthaswontheprize.

A.who'sB.whichC.thatD.whose

29.Thestudentsweretoldtomake______studyoftheairsituationin______cityofBeijing.

A.不填;theB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填

30.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindness______leftuntreated.

A.ifB.afterC.sinceD.because

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.

Blanca:Hello.I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.

Manager:Yes.Whatkindofapartment【56】?

Blanca:I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveanyavailable?

Manager:Yes.【57】.Whendoyouneedit?

Blanca:Sometimearoundnextweek.MayIcomeovertomorrow【58】?

Manager:Sure.Whattimewouldyouliketocome?

Blanca:Howabout10AM?

Manager:Good.May【59】,please?

Blanca:MynameisBlanca.

Manager:Blanca.I'll【60】.

(57)

32.59.John:Maryisn'tgoingtoNewYorknextweek.Rose:______

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteaspeech.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請(qǐng)你在主題為“和諧宿舍生活”的班會(huì)上寫一篇發(fā)言稿；主要內(nèi)容為：

1．宿舍生活有時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)不和諧的情況；

2．一個(gè)和諧宿舍生活的必要性；

3．如何創(chuàng)造和諧的宿舍生活。

參考答案

1.D解析：答案可由第二段第一句得出：EveryyearmybarbergoestoFrancefortwoweeksforhisholidays.

2.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第六句已明確點(diǎn)明。

3.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章最后指出，經(jīng)過處理后95%的垃圾可回收利用，其余的變成了爐灰。很顯然，那些不再有用的垃圾將被焚燒。因此B項(xiàng)是正確答案。

4.B解析：文章指出，大學(xué)教育不會(huì)給每個(gè)學(xué)生帶來奇跡，并分析了原因。最后說一些教育學(xué)家和觀察家已經(jīng)公開表明：大學(xué)對(duì)所有的高中畢業(yè)生來說，并不是惟一的出路，所以B正確。

5.A

6.B解析：最后兩行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B項(xiàng)。

7.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到5個(gè)，后來1968年又增設(shè)一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。

8.D

9.B

10.B45．答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough，soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability，nottheirdisability，whichcounts．作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A、C和D與原文不符。

11.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合乎邏輯的名詞。根據(jù)上下文的之意，這里應(yīng)該說明的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音，‘讀’我們臉上的表情(100ksonourfaces)”。下一句話也證實(shí)了這個(gè)選項(xiàng)。…itissoimportanttotalk，singandsmiletoyourchild．smile就是臉上的一種look，故選D。

12.B31．答案為B

此題測(cè)試詞組。記憶thequestioneup意思為“提山一個(gè)……問題來”。

13.A解析：A選項(xiàng)with相當(dāng)于having，用作meals的定語。

14.D解析：without是介詞，后面跟動(dòng)名詞。此外，在此句中主語是catch的承受者。綜合考慮兩者因此選beingcaught。

15.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句講的是鱷魚吃人，人們要靠近鱷魚，必然與水有關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)為“洗衣服的婦女”，選B。

16.D解析：這個(gè)人可以打開這兩個(gè)門中的任何一個(gè)。公正地、不受任何影響和暗示。Should，would，must所表示的應(yīng)該、愿意、必須都不合題意。

17.C解析：因?yàn)閿⑹龅氖前l(fā)生過的故事，用過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.D

19.C解析：劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

20.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

21.C解析：句中need是行為動(dòng)詞，其后接名詞做賓語。

22.A解析：有than表明要用比較級(jí)。排除選項(xiàng)B和C。Traffic是不可數(shù)名詞，排除fewer。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

23.B解析：appointment意為“約定”。

24.D解析：recognize意為“認(rèn)出、辨認(rèn)出”。

25.D

26.D解析：本題考動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。giveup意為“放棄”；givein意為“屈服”；giveaway意為“贈(zèng)送，給予”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出”。結(jié)合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)發(fā)出了煙和水蒸氣。

27.C

28.D解析：所屬格表示“誰的”。其父為著名科學(xué)家的男孩贏得了獎(jiǎng)金。

29.B解析：該題測(cè)試冠詞的用法。makeastudyof指對(duì)某個(gè)題目或?qū)W科做出某種程度的研究，如makeastudyofChineseliterature研究中國文學(xué)。thecityofBeijing特指北京城，故city應(yīng)與定冠詞the連用。

30.A解析：if在這里引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，其中省略了itis。故答案為A。

31.areyouinterestedin

32.A首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“瑪麗下周不打算去紐約了?！彼畛涞脑~句意為“為什么不呢?”

33.61．本文要點(diǎn)：倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，設(shè)備facilities，登記register，申請(qǐng)applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to

9p.m.

everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.

34.DearfellowclassmatesLetmesayacoupleofwordsabout"HarmoniousDormitoryLife".Dormitoryisavitalpartofcollegelife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitorymaybedisturbedinonewayoranother.Asisknowntoallaharmoniousdormlifeisimportanttoallofusandbenefitsallthemembers.Ontheonehandwecanhaveagoodrestandfocusonourstudies.Ontheotherhandwemayhavesharedhobbiesandhaveagoodtimetogether.Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstofallwehavetoevaluateourlifestyleandtrytogetridofthebadhabitsifthereisany.Thenwhenanannoyingsituationariseswe'lljusthavetolearntobemoretoleranttoeachother.Andthenwe'llhavetobefrankwitheachotherandmakegoodfriends.Inconclusionweshouldtryour