2022年湖北省武漢市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）

2022年湖北省武漢市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1."Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo."inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway

B.Idon'tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway

C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway

D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway

2.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

3.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics

B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics

C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics

D.stayedathomeduringtheparade

4.IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.

Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepieceswillusuallygotoLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemaybesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodenboxesandtables,youcan’thelpthinkingsadlyofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.

Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryvaluable;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovetoanewplacehisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyasheepmarket,butwhichhasnowbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.

AlthoughtheBritishdonotworshiptheirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepastthisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerestoreduntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.Antiquefurniture______.

A.A.mayhavehadmanyformerowners

B.isonsalemainlyinLondonsalerooms

C.hasusuallybeenpolishedbeforebeingsold

D.hasusuallybeenrejected

5.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

6.Washington'steapotismorevaluableasantiquesbecause______.

A.itbelongedtothe18thcenturyAmerica

B.ithadaestheticandpracticalvalue

C.Washingtonwasthegreatestperson

D.itplayedabigroleinWashington'slife

7.Fromtheinformationinparagraph3，itisobviousthat_________．

A.theAmerican,wayistheonlyrightwaytobehave

B.thepuritanheritagestressesnoncomtactculture

C.Americanchildrenaremorepolitethanthoseinothercountries

D.Americanpeopleusuallycannotmakethemselvesunderstood

8.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

9.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBandC.

10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

二、完型填空(10題)11.(51)

A.inawordB.statingC.showingD.respecting

12.【B4】

A.wayB.yearC.alphabetD.is

13.22.A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

14.28.A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

15.(42)

A.battleB.soldierC.armyD.field

16.(38)

A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

17.【B1】

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

18.

第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處

A.understandingB.reachC.fieldD.mind

19.22.

A.down

B.out

C.in

D.away

20.(55)

A.strengthB.effortsC.energyD.time

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.6.NotuntilIgottotherailwaystation______myticketmissing.A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IfoundD.hadIfound

22.9.Itis______tobeinvitedtospeakhere.A.goodmannersB.anhonourC.aprideD.arespect

23.______nearlyallbehavior.islearnedbehavior.isabasicassumption(假設(shè))ofsocialscientists.

A./B.ThatC.ItisacceptableD.When

24.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._____.

A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid

25.A______achievementofelectronicsistheelectroniccomputer.

A.widelyknowing

B.beingwidelyknown

C.widelyknown

D.havingwidelyknown

26.Myfatherdoesnotlike______meat.

A.skinnyB.slimC.leanD.slender

27.______(Polite)costsnothingandgainseverything.

28.Thewhitepeople______theoverwhelmingmajorityofthegovernmentinU.S.

A.compriseB.arecomprisedofC.consistofD.areconsistedof

29.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.A.A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

30.______tothewar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.

A.PriorB.CloseC.EarlierD.Next

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Peter:MydoctorsaysI'malittleoverweight.

Alison:____56____Doyougetphysicalexercises?

Peter:____57____Ilikesports,butIneverhavetime.

Alison:Don'tmakeanyexcuses(借口).Ifyoureallywantto,you'llfindtimetodoit.

Peter:____58____Doyouexerciseeveryday?

Alison:Yes,Iplaytenniseveryafternoon.AndI'mamemberofthelocalhealthclub.

Peter:____59____.

Alison:I'mplayingtennistomorrowafternoon.____60____.

Peter:IwishIcould.ButIhaveanimportantmeeting.

56.____________A.Hardlyever.

B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.

C.Followmyadvice.

D.I'msure.

E.Doyouwanttogowithme?

F.Righton!

G.Haveaniceday.

H.That'stoobad.

32.(61)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫(xiě)封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你是李明。你和幾個(gè)朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應(yīng)邀參加。你給他寫(xiě)信，告訴他到公園怎么找你們。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章最后指出，經(jīng)過(guò)處理后95%的垃圾可回收利用，其余的變成了爐灰。很顯然，那些不再有用的垃圾將被焚燒。因此B項(xiàng)是正確答案。

3.B見(jiàn)原文第二、第四段。家鄉(xiāng)人都非常激動(dòng)地歡迎他們的英雄歸來(lái)。

4.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第二段第一句講到“Thefurnituremay…anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes．”即：家具有可能換手多次。

5.B參見(jiàn)第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

6.C解析：第1段后半部分講到如果古董與某一歷史階段或某一名人有關(guān)則會(huì)有更大價(jià)值，故選C。

7.B

8.C39．答案為C

從第四段可知隨著知識(shí)的豐富，大學(xué)的學(xué)科逐漸增多。

9.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

10.A

11.B解析：這里是說(shuō)還需要一封信陳述、說(shuō)明Cassy的另一方面。Inaword總之，stating陳述、說(shuō)明，showing展示，respecting尊重。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.B解析：今年我們將按字母的順序倒著排。

13.C前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)授予的是和平獎(jiǎng)，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈?ài)爾蘭的沖突問(wèn)題上采用了和平的解決方式。

14.DDavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時(shí)刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

15.C解析：前一句和這一句都講的是北方軍和南方軍以及他們的名稱(chēng)，這里肯定也是“軍隊(duì)(army)”。

16.A

17.B解析：who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明人。這個(gè)男孩整天什么都不干只是玩兒。

18.D讀書(shū)的時(shí)候你會(huì)在自己大腦中建立起圖像、思維和觀點(diǎn)等，這樣就鍛煉了你的腦力。而A項(xiàng)understanding“明白”；B項(xiàng)reach“區(qū)域，范圍”；C項(xiàng)field“田野”，顯然脫離了語(yǔ)境，故選D。

19.B

20.D

21.B6．答案為B

我到火車(chē)站才發(fā)現(xiàn)車(chē)票沒(méi)了。notuntil置句首時(shí)，主句主謂倒裝，可排除A、

22.B9．答案為B

參考譯文；很榮幸在此演講。本題為詞義區(qū)分題。A好的行為、舉止，B榮幸、引以為榮之事，C自尊、自大、自豪感，D尊重、尊敬、敬重。

23.B解析：通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷，句子謂語(yǔ)是第二個(gè)is，表語(yǔ)是abasicassumption，則is前的部分在主句中起主語(yǔ)作用，故為一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句；并且空格部分在從句中不作任何成分，只起連接從句的作用，故應(yīng)用從屬連詞that。

24.C解析：表示與前面所說(shuō)一致的情況下，如果是so開(kāi)始，則主謂倒裝，但要注意其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)跟主句的動(dòng)詞一致。

25.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即定語(yǔ)的位置。在四個(gè)選擇中，只有widelyknown是副詞+形容詞，其意為“廣為人知的”。known是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)，而A則表示主動(dòng)。

26.C

27.Politeness

28.A解析：comprise表“構(gòu)成”，此處指“白人在美國(guó)政府中占絕大多數(shù)”。

29.Binformation是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

30.A解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。priorto意為“優(yōu)于，先于”。本句大意為；在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前，美國(guó)是英國(guó)的殖民地。

31.H很明顯這個(gè)對(duì)話是兩個(gè)朋友在談?wù)撳憻捝眢w的事情。首先Peter說(shuō)：我的醫(yī)生說(shuō)我有點(diǎn)超重。Alison如何作答呢?56空選H．That'stoobad．(那太糟糕了)，符合上下文。

32.F

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarew