內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市巴林右旗大板鎮(zhèn)第一中學2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市巴林右旗大板鎮(zhèn)第一中學2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasabouttostart________thetelephonerang.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.unless參考答案：C2.Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,________hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when,which

B.that,which

C.which,that

D.when,that

參考答案：A3.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar._______,heboughtausedone.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still參考答案：C4.Usinggestures

acorrectwaywillhelpcommunicate

othersinaforeigncountry．

A．on：with

B．by；about

C．in；with

D．with；by

參考答案：C5.EitheryouorI

goingtobeaskedtogototheteacher’sofficeinanhour.A.am

B.are

C.is

D.be參考答案：A6.IhavepromisedtoattendyourpartyandI'll_____myword.A.keep

B.hold

C.follow

D.take參考答案：A略7.----Howlongwasit______youfinallyreachedyourgoalofbecomingadoctor?----Fiveyears.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.until參考答案：A8.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.

A．explanations

B．introductions

C．descriptions

D．instructions參考答案：D9.Iusedto

toschoolwithoutbreakfast,butnowI’musedto

breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.

A.go;having

B.going;having

C.go;have

D.going;have參考答案：A略10._________theirnormalschoolhours,manyofmystudentshaveadditionaleveningorweekendclasses.A.Asidefrom

B.Inneedof

C.Incaseof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：A11.Themedicalteam______5doctorsand3nurseswassenttoAfricalastweek.A.consistedof

B.madeupofC.wasconsistedof

D.wasmadeupof參考答案：B12.---Jumbo，I’dliketohaveyouropinionsonmyresearchreportabouthowelephantssurviveavolcanoeruption.---___________.ButIhaveonesuggestion.A.Youaretoomodest B.Youshouldcheckitfirst C.That’sagoodidea D.Itlooksfinetome參考答案：D13.Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A14.Thearticlegavea____descriptionofSouthAmerica.A.live

B.alive

C.lively

D.living參考答案：C15.Thatis_______Iwasbornandgrewup.

A.There

B.inwhich

C.where

D.theplace參考答案：C略16.You’replayingcomputergames?You’re_____tobedoingyourhomework.

A.known B.supposed

C.regarded D.considered參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Ourancestors（祖先）madetheoldsayingthatfriends___41___(be)likewine-theolder,thebetter.Becauseofthat,manypeoplethinkoldfriendstobe___42___(important)thannewones.Forexample,iftwopiecesofadvicearegiventosolveaproblem,onefromanewfriendandtheotherfromanoldfriend,peoplealwaysprefertochoosethelatterone,___43___thenewfriend'sadvicemaybebetter.___44___(disagree)withtheoldsaying,Ibelievethatnewfriendsarenot___45___(necessary)worsethanoldfriends.Why?Becausethe___46___(long)oftimecannottellwhetheryourfriendshipisbetterornot.Onceyoucallsomeonefriend,hemustbeapersonwhois___47___(rely)andwhoseinterestsareincommonwith___48___(you).Maybeafriend'soutsidelook___49___(change)allthetime,buttheinsidecharactersofhimandhisinterestswon'tchangeatall.Itisjusttheseunchangeablecharactersandintereststhatmakehimafriendtoyou.___50___,thereisnodifferencebetweenoldfriendsandnewonesonthispoint.參考答案：41.are

42.moreimportant

43.although/though

44.Disagreeing

45.necessarily

46.length

47.reliable

48.yours

49.ischanging/changes/hasbeenchanging

50.So/Thus/Therefore文章主要講述了人們認為朋友就像酒，越陳越好。作者不同意這個觀點，并說明了原因。41.考查系動詞。句意：我們的祖先有句老話：朋友就像酒，越陳越好。主語為“friends”，故系動詞使用are。根據(jù)題意，故填are。42.考查比較級。句意：正因為如此，許多人認為老朋友比新朋友更重要。根據(jù)“than”新老朋友作比較，故使用比較級。根據(jù)題意，故填moreimportant。43.考查連詞。句意：雖然新朋友的意見可能會更好。根據(jù)句意，前后為轉折關系。根據(jù)題意，故填although/though。44.考查非謂語動詞。句意：我不同意這句老話，我認為新朋友不一定比老朋友差。主語I與動詞disagree為主謂關系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。根據(jù)題意，故填Disagreeing。45.考查副詞。句意：我不同意這句老話，我認為新朋友不一定比老朋友差。修飾形容詞worse應使用副詞，根據(jù)題意，故填necessarily。

46.考查名詞。句意：因為時間的長短不能分辨你的友誼是好是壞。The后加名詞。根據(jù)題意，故填length。47.考查形容詞。句意：你打電話的朋友一定是一個值得信任的人，他與你有共同的興趣。系動詞is后使用形容詞作表語。根據(jù)題意，故填reliable。48.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：你打電話的朋友一定是一個值得信任的人，他與你有共同的興趣。根據(jù)題意，應填形容性物主代詞。故填yours。49.考查時態(tài)。句意：也許你的朋友外表在不斷的改變，但是他的內(nèi)在與興趣不會改變。根據(jù)題意，故填ischanging/changes/hasbeenchanging。50.考查連詞。句意：所以，老朋友與新朋友在這一點上沒有區(qū)別。前后為因果關系。根據(jù)題意，故填So/Thus/Therefore。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Whatistherelationshipbetweenviolenceandsports?Psychologistssaythattherearemanyreasonsforviolenceatsportsevents．Oneisalcohol．Manyfansdrinkalotatgames．Whenpeopledrink,theyaremorelikelytodoabnormalthings．PsychologistDennisBrocksays,“Quietpeoplebecomeloud．Normallynonviolentpeoplebecomedestructive．”DavidSampson,asportssociologist,says,“Theseareoftencelebratoryriots—alargenumberofveryhappypeoplemixedinwithlargeamountsofalcohol．Theydon’toftenseemdangerousinthebeginning,butthingsgetviolentquickly．”Anotherreasonforviolenceatsportseventsisthecrowd．Whenindividualsareinalargegroupofpeople,theycanlosetheirsenseofpersonalresponsibility．EdwardHirt,asocialPsychologist,saysthatresearchshowsthatpeopledothingsincrowdsthattheywouldneverdoalone．Peopleincrowdsfeelanonymous—nooneknowswhotheyare．Crowdsalsomakepeoplefeelpowerful．Theystopmakingpersonaldecisions．Theyjustfollowthecrowd．Socialpsychologistscallthisa“mobmentality”.DaveZarifis,headofpublicsafetysays,“Somepeopledon’tevencometocelebrate．Theywanttodrinkhardandmaketrouble．Someonedoessomethingstupid,anditgrowsfromthere．Yougetamobmentality．Peoplethinkit’sOKtodoalmostanything．Theythink,‘Therearesomanyofusandnotenoughofthem．’SocialpsychologistDr．SharonKennedysaysthattherearesomethingsofficialscandotopreventviolence．Makingsurethatanareaisnotovercrowdedisveryimportant．Officialsshouldalsothinkofgamesas“bigparties．”Thentheywillpreparedifferently．KennedysaysthatinGreatBritaintheyarecontrollingtheproblemwithcamerasinallthestadiums．“Whenyouknowsomeoneiswatching,youaremuchlesslikelytobehavebadly．”

60.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.There’saconnectionbetweenviolenceandsportsB.Onecauseofviolenceatsportseventsisalcohol．C.Therearemanyreasonsforviolenceatsportsevents．D.DavidSampsonandDennisBrockhavethesameopinion